非音乐的

On the basis of the analysis of the scores, the author makes conclusions about the characteristics of Schubert"s last three piano sonatas as followings: 1 The device of universal development in the movements composed in sonata form and rondo-sonata form is the most distinctive feature in the last three sonatas, which is also decisive in the trend of the whole movement and makes the developments relatively "still". 2 In the device of themes, the method of irregularity is preferred. However, By using extension, abbreviation, repetition and further repetition of periods, Schubert brings those themes to ingenious balance in both architectonics and aesthetics. 3 Chain method is applied in the connection of themes, in which the previous material is taken as basis and then modified together with the variations of new materials. By this way, the theme is continuously developed. 4 The principle of the dominant-subordinate is followed in Schubert"s three-key exposition, and the process of each key is extended.

本文在详尽分析乐谱的基础上，对最后三首奏鸣曲的主要创作特点进行了以下总结： 1、奏鸣曲式和奏鸣回旋曲式乐章中展开的普遍化是最后三首奏鸣曲最为显著的特点，它决定了整个乐章的走向，并使展开部具有相对"静止"的特点； 2、舒伯特的主题写作中更喜欢运用非方整性写法，并通过自身材料的延长、缩减和重复或者更高一级的段落重复使其达到了结构上和审美上的巧妙平衡； 3、舒伯特喜欢用链式的主题贯穿方式，音乐以之前的材料为依据，经过变化后再加入新的材料，用这种方式不间断地发展； 4、舒伯特的三调呈示部遵循从主到属的总体原则，并扩展了调性历程。

Michael Nyman argues in ''Experimental Music'' that minimalism was a reaction to and made possible by both serialism and indeterminism.

有趣的是，似是与 Cage 的「非决定论」对立的「过度决定论」序列音乐家，也同样生产音效上差不多效果的音乐，许多序列音乐家如

Their costumes are content to express sympathy with the music content is to embody the punk theme, how can one to the "non-mainstream" people who do not know on the neither fish nor fowl

他们的服饰都是有内容的，是为了表达与其音乐内容的共鸣，是为了体现朋克主题，怎么一到了"非主流"身上就不伦不类的让人不知

B communication by an establishment of a transmission or retransmission embodying a performance or display of a nondramatic musical work intended to be received by the general public, originated by a radio or television broadcast station licensed as such by the Federal Communications Commission, or, if an audiovisual transmission, by a cable system or satellite carrier, if

b一个设施传播或二次传播从一个得到像联邦通讯委员会这样的机构许可的广播或电视站播放的(如果是视听传输，则通过有线系统或卫星电波来播放)、旨在让大众接收到、含非戏剧音乐作品的表演或展示的行为，如果--。

Communication by an establishment of a tra mi ion or retra mi ion embodying a performance or di lay of a nondramatic musical work intended to be received by the general public, originated by a radio or television broadcast station lice ed as such by the Federal Communicatio Commi ion, or, if an audiovisual tra mi ion, by a cable system or satellite carrier, if

一个设施传播或二次传播从一个得到像联邦通讯委员会这样的机构许可的广播或电视站播放的（如果是视听传输，则通过有线系统或卫星电波来播放）、旨在让大众接收到、含非戏剧音乐作品的表演或展示的行为，如果

Key: The scope of intangible cultural heritage covers: poems, fairy tales, epics, s tories, legends and proverbs that have been spread orally among people for a l ong time; folk performing arts like traditional music, dance, drama, quyi, acr obatics, puppet show, shadow play, etc.; folk practices like rituals, festival s, sports, competitions, production related and life related customs; folk tra ditional knowledge and practices related to nature and the universe; tradition al handcraft skills; and cultural space related to the above-mentioned express ions.

非物质文化遗产涵盖范围包括在民间长期口耳相传的诗歌、神话、史诗、故事、传说、谣谚；传统的音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、曲艺、杂技、木偶、皮影等民间表演艺术；广大民众世代传承的人生礼仪、岁时活动、节日庆典、民间体育和竞技，以及有关生产、生活的其他习俗；有关自然界和宇宙的民间传统知识和实践；传统的手工艺技能；与上述文化表现形式相关的文化场所等。

Robeson sang many kinds of music. He sang folk music from many countries. He sang songs to support the labor and social movements of his time. He sang songs for peace and justice. And, he sang African American spiritual music. One of his famous songs was this spiritual,"Balm in Gilead."

他通过歌唱来支持当时的劳工运动和社会运动，他为和平和正义而歌唱，而且他还演唱非裔美国人的宗教音乐，这其中著名的一首宗教歌曲是《 Balm in Gilead 》。

This is perhaps a reductive method of production rather than an "additive" one but the outcome, in my mind, leads to a larger and more transparent soundscape.

这或许就像是音乐制作的而非，但在我看来，最后的结果却是创造了更形宽而且清晰的巨大音场。

The digital watermarking technique, which is a new technique for protecting the copyright of the digital products occurring in recent years, is a hot point of the research of international academic circlers at present.

近年来，数字化技术和Internet的飞速发展，在最大限度地拓宽权利人利益范围的同时，也带来了版权保护的危机。由于图像、视频、音频和其他作品都能以数字形式获得，其拷贝非常容易，从而可能会导致大规模非授权拷贝，而这极有可能会损害音乐、电影、书籍和软件等出版业的发展。

Either alone on stage, mixing world beats: Balkan, Oriental, Flamenco, Klezmer, Gyspy or Indian with electronic sounds, Theremin, beat box and scratches.

他的音乐是东欧文化和DJ文化相结合，天生的非比寻常的产品。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。