起作用

Indeed, any toxic asset purchase or guarantee programme must be an ineffective, inefficient and inequitable way to rescue inadequately capitalised financial institutions: ineffective, because the government must buy vast amounts of doubtful assets at excessive prices or provide over- generous guarantees, to render insolvent banks solvent; inefficient, because big capital injections or conversion of debt into equity are better ways to recapitalise banks; and inequitable, because big subsidies would go to failed institutions and private buyers of bad assets.

实际上，通过购买或担保问题资产来救助资金不足的金融机构，注定是一种不起作用、效率低下且不公平的手段：不起作用是由于政府必须以过高的价格购买大量可疑资产，或者提供过于慷慨的担保，才能使丧失偿付能力的银行重获偿付能力；效率低下是由于巨额注资或债转股才是对银行资本重组的更好方法；而不公平是由于巨额补贴将落入破产机构和不良资产的私人买家之手。

In the second edition, Darwin added an epigraph from Joseph Butler affirming that God could work through scientific laws as much as through miracles, in a nod to the religious concerns of his oldest friends.

在第二版，达尔文增加了约瑟夫·巴特勒的题词，申明上帝可以通过科学法则起作用，就象他通过奇迹起作用一样；这是对他的老朋友们的宗教信仰的礼节性致意。

Make the best of make a decision make a difference between make a difference to make an exception of make no exception make one's farewell make fashion make a fortune make friends make inquiries of sb. about sth. make preparations against make preparations for make mention of make up one's mind make a point make a promise make a reduction make references to make a response to make satisfaction for make /offer resistance to make sense make talk make way make trouble make use of obstacle to pay regard to pay attention to place an order for sth. with present a striking contrast between put / bring / carry into effect play a joke on sb. play a role in play a trick on sb.

to shame put / place / lay stress on/upon put to use reaction to recovery from resist temptation run / take a risk 向某人道歉充分利用决定区别对待使-----产生变化把-----作为例外不容许有例外告别，道别做做样子发财交朋友向----某人询问某事为防止-----做准备为-----做准备提及，谈到下决心立论，证明论点许诺减少提到对----做出答复补偿抵御，抵抗讲得通，言之有理聊天，闲谈让路，腾出地方找麻烦，闹事利用是----的障碍重视注意向------订购某物使两者形成明显的对比实行，使起作用开某人的玩笑在-----中扮演角色，起作用作弄某人扮演----的角色实施，实行羞辱某人把重点放在---使用对-----的反应从-----中恢复抵制诱惑冒险知识改变命运，思路决定人生！

As a result of conservative perturbations, the first order Melnikov function for a perturbed system is identically equal to zero, so the second order Melnikov function has to be considered. The perturbation parameters which make no use in the first order Melnikov function may be important in the second order Melnikov function.

此时一阶Melnikov函数恒等于零，必须考虑二阶Melnikov函数，而在一阶Melnikov函数中不起作用的扰动参数在二阶Melnikov函数中却起着非常重要的作用，因此扰动部分极为复杂。

Our self-defensive counter-attack on Viet Nam has brought us victories both military and political, and has been a major, long-term factor both in stabilizing the situation in Southeast Asia and in carrying on the worldwide struggle against hegemonism.

对越自卫还击战，在军事上、政治上都得到了胜利，不仅对于稳定东南亚局势，而且对于国际反霸斗争，已经起了重大的作用，将来还会起作用。

No one yet knows if calories restriction works in people as it does in mice, but Spindler is hopeful.

翻译起来就是：没有人知道卡洛因的限制在考鼠身上起作用，不知道在人身上是否也起作用，但是Spindler认为是有希望的。

With an introduction to the forming and development of the academic senates , the author explains the idea of shared governance as the theoretical basis of the system of the academic senates . Finally , a brief analysis of the impact of the faculty unionization on the faculty 's role in the university governance is presented .

文章简要回顾了美国一流大学教师在院校管理中所起作用的演变历史，阐述了以共同治理理念为基础的教师评议会制度的形成，发展和完善的过程，并分析了美国学术职业的工会化倾向对美国一流大学中教师在院校管理中所起作用的影响。

But the blood poison is ,so to speak,is a new product from an improved formula.be that as it may,the nerve poison dees it business with man for more quickly than blood poison.this,however,means nothing,the snakes do not acquire their poison for use against man but for use against their pray such as rats and mice,and the effects on those of viperine poison is almost immediate.

不过，神经毒辣液比溶血性毒液在人身上起作用快得多。但是，这没有什么关系，因为蛇有毒液不是用来对付人的，而是对付它的猎物，诸如鼠类，毒液对这些猎物会立刻起作用。

T tube drainage was able to decrease bile viscosity effectively.The number of bacteria decreased significantly until 21 postoperative days.The time that T tube is drawn out is on 14 postoperative days.Bacteria may exist in bile continuously and play a role on relapse of choledochitis and bile duct stone.

胆汁中的细菌和粘度升高在胆管结石形成中起协同作用。T管引流能有效地降低胆汁粘度，而胆汁中细菌量在引流术后第3周才有显著减少，临床2周时拨除T管细菌可潜伏下来，对胆管炎和胆管结石的复发可能起作用。

Take notes on what works compositionally and what doesn't, and why.

记下什么对构图起作用，什么不起作用，并注明原因。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。