货币主义者

Who but a cockeyed optimist could possibly imagine that relationships between the currencies of widely diverse national economies could remain rigidly fixed over prolonged periods, if not indefinitely?

除了昏头昏脑的乐观主义者，还有谁能想象，差别很大的不同国家经济体，它们的货币之间的关系能够长期固定不变呢？

If we exclude the lunatic fringe who deny that monetary policy can impact nominal aggregates, then there are two possible ways in which monetary policymakers could be exonerated

排除那些否认货币政策会影响名义统计的极端主义者，在两种情况下货币政策制定者会被免于问罪。

The author takes the government expenditure and the currency supply as exogenous variables,and take the real GDP as explained variable to simulate to determine their corresponding dynamic multiplicator and the long-term total multiplicator.

货币学派主张，在长期只有货币供给会对经济增长产生影响，而政府支出几乎不起作用；与之相反，凯恩斯主义者则指出，一国的财政政策尤其是政府支出能够对宏观经济产生深远的影响，但货币政策却收效甚微。

All these causes conspire to make both individuals and governments, in estimating their means, attach almost exclusive importance to money, either in esse or in posse, and look upon all other things (when viewed as part of their resources) scarcely otherwise than as the remote means of obtaining that which alone, when obtained, affords the indefinite, and at the same time instantaneous, command over objects of desire, which best answers to the idea of wealth.

所有这些原因共同使得个人和政府，在估算其财力时，几乎只重视实际有的或可能有的货币，而把所有别的东西(当把它们看作是其财源的一部分时)仅仅看作是获得货币的间接手段，因为只有获得了货币，才能对欲望对象拥有无限的而又即时的支配权，这便是重商主义者对财富观念所作的最好解释。

Although Keynesia is creed of a finance person, but he belittles monetary policy without negligence, in his academic system, monetary theory has quite great deal.

凯恩斯虽然是一个财政主义者，但他并没有忽视贬低货币政策，在他的理论体系中，货币理论具有相当大的份量。

Monetarists didn't disagree in principle with the idea that a market economy needs deliberate stabilization.

货币主义者并不从原则上反对市场经济需要审慎的稳定措施的观念。

Monetarists hold that correction of inflation will lead to growth, structuralists hold that growth will cure inflation

货币主义者认为，制止通货膨胀将导致增长，结构主义认为增长将消除通货膨胀。

Nonetheless monetarists now acknowledge this fact.

然而，货币主义者现在承认这点。

Monetarists argued that only by tackling the amount of money circulating in the economy could governments tame inflation, then the scourge of Western economies.

货币主义者认为，政府只有掌控在经济中流通的货币量，才能遏制通货膨胀，进而结束西方国家的苦难局面。

Even though the markets forecast inflation rates well below Fed targets, and even though the monetarists have never, ever, developed a theory explaining why injections of interest-bearing reserves causes inflation?

尽管市场预测的通货膨胀率远低于美联储的目标，即使如此，货币主义者从没有对为什么利息储备注入造成通货膨胀做出一个理论解释？

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。