谄媚者

The manipulative person can not trust himself, he could not trust other people as well the manipulator tries to control himself by controlling other because he can't control himself. The most common manipulative behaviors include: intimidates, deceive, self- harm, demands, flatters, ingratiation and so on. The worst part of such behavior is that it will split the health professionals in some way. It also causes conflicts between nursing staff and disturbs the emotional status of them. To avoid these situations, all nursing staff should help patients with consistent attitude. In addition, nurses should master behavior of manipulators to reduce the chance of being manipulated. Helping patients to solve their problems may help build up the sense of trust and security and promote self-control. They will beable to increase recognition of behaviors, mature interpersonal relationship and gain self control.

操控者不会信任自己，更不能信任他人，他无法控制自己，所以由控制他人来控制自己，他们最常表现的操控行为，包括：威胁、欺骗、自我伤害、要求特权、谄媚、迎合他人等，比较严重的是他们会分化整个医疗团队的成员，造成成员之间的冲突及情绪上的困扰，为了避免这些状况产生，所有的成员应该要达成共识，用一致性的态度来帮助病人；另外，护理人员要熟知操控者的行为表现，减少被操控的机会，同时灵活运用问题解决方法，来协助病人对他人产生信任感、安全感及增加对自己的控制感，以达到增加行为的认知，学会成熟人际关系，达到自我控制的目的等预期结果。

He is obsequious to men in power.

他对有权势者谄媚。

History will teach us that the former has been found a much more certain road to the introduction of despotism than the latter, and that of those men who have overturned the liberties of republics, the greatest number have begun their career by paying an obsequious court to the people; commencing demagogues, and ending tyrants.

历史将教导我们，前者将比后者更加确定的引入独裁之路，在那些过去推翻共和国的自由的人中，绝大多数人都是以谄媚的奉承人们开始他们的事业生涯的；以煽动者开始，以暴君结束。

Stubborn, narrow-minded, unwilling to listen to criticism or to consider alternatives to disastrous mistakes, they surrounded themselves with sycophants and shaped their policies to appeal to retrogressive political forces (in that era, pro-slavery and racist ideologues).

性格顽固，思路狭窄，对于灾难性的错误不肯听取批评意见或者考虑可选择方案。他们被谄媚者所包围，并且把他们的政策修订偏向于倒退的政治势利(在那个时期，反奴隶制与种族主义的思想体系)。

That power produces arrogance and when it is toughened by Tebbitry and flattered and fawned upon by spineless sycophants, the boot- lick ing tabloid Knights of Fleet Street and placemen in the Quangos, the arrogance corrupts absolutely

权力使其傲慢，首相职位使之更甚，没有骨气的趋炎附势者谄媚奉迎，加上舰队街小报的马屁专家和半官方机构里的安插任命，如果是这样，傲慢必定腐败透顶。

That power produces arrogance and when it is toughened by Tebbitry and flattered and fawn ed upon by spineless sycophants, the boot-licking tabloid Knights of Fleet Street and placemen in the Quangos, the arrogance corrupts absolutely

权力使其傲慢，首相职位使之更甚，没有骨气的趋炎附势者谄媚奉迎，加上舰队街小报的马屁专家和半官方机构里的安插任命，如果是这样，傲慢必定腐败透顶。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。