行政的

"Applicable Law" means any national, federal, state or local law, statuute, rule, regulation, ordinance, order, decree, directive, requirement, code, notice or rule of common law, now or in the future in effect, and in each case as amended or re-enacted from time to time, and legislation supplemental to it, and any judicial or administrative interpretation of it by a Governmental Authority or otherwise, including any judicial or administrative order, determination, consent, decree or judgment applicable to or having jurisdiction over, as the context requires, XXXXXXXX and "Applicable Laws" shall be construed accordingly

"适用法律"是指任何现在或将来有效的国家、联邦、州或当地的法律、法规、法则、规定、条例、法令、政令、指示、要求、法典、通知或普通法的规定，和在一段时期内修改的、重新颁布实施的、立法补充的、政府机构作出的任何司法或行政的解释，或包括其它任何司法或行政的命令、决定、同意、法令或，将按照上文的规定，适用于或对于XXXXXXX，具有管辖权的判决；而"该等适用法律"将须据此解释；总觉得"适用法律"的翻译很是别扭！"适用法律"是动词词组，而applicable law则是名词词组！cnki 则有三种译法：准据法，法律适用，适用法律

The values of the traditional Public Administration, which are based on formalization, impersonalization, such as efficiency, effectiveness, economy and accountability contain the Formal Justice.

建立在程序化、非人格化亦即理性化基础上的传统公共行政的效率、效果、经济及责任等价值背后蕴藏的是形式正义，其最大缺憾就是，把过多的资源消耗在维持公共行政的形式理性方面，牺牲了实体性目标的实现，即以实质正义为代价。

It reflects the pursuit of value based on the human's nationality. In China, there is a lack of the spirit of contract in the area of public administration because of Chinese traditional poh'tic culture. Therefore, it is very important to develop the spirit of contract in th...

当代中国由于传统政治文化的影响，在公共行政领域存在契约精神的缺失，因此，把契约精神当作当代中国公共行政的核心价值和基本理念来加以倡导有着极其重要的意义。

On terms that develop market economy and interests pluralistically today, to make at all levels government bodies and his staff member admit and take serving administrative idea inside really in terms of agreement is thought guide to advance administrative information opening.

在今天发展市场经济和利益多元化的条件下，使各级政府机关及其工作人员从契约的角度真正认同、内化服务行政的观念是推进行政信息公开的思想先导。

Based on a historical review of theoperational modes of the rural administrations, this paperstudies the role of local rascaldom as a social force, itsorigin and its destructive impact on the grassroot- leveladministrations in China's villages.

在简单回顾了历史上乡村行政的运作模式之后，文章依照历史的脉络，重点对乡村地痞这一特殊角色群体之于当代中国农村基层行政的影响进行类型学的分析，认为其各种作为必然破坏国家的统治基础，动摇政权的合法性。

It deliberates the current situation of sci-tech administrative law, combining the history condition.

第四章，国外科技行政立法及对我国的启示，借鉴发达国家科技行政的立法理论与实践，为我国科技行政法的理论构建总结出现实可行的立法经验。

However, Japan abandons the strict restriction of administrative scope and subsumes administrativeguidance in to eo-ordinate the interaction among the flexibility of administration,the protection of civil rightsand judicial review.

然而，日本放弃对行政行为严格的概念主义的理解，将之导入司法审查，以协调行政的灵活性、公民权利的保护和司法监督的互动关系。

So the bureaucracy still will live, especially in developing countries where public administration has the different circumstance from developed countries. Public administration in developing countries should adopt Webers bureaucracy theory, accepting some valuable NPM advice at the same time.

发展中国家目前正处于理性官僚制不足的状态，应建构如下的行政发展模式：汲取理性官僚制的合理内核，同时有选择地吸纳新公共管理的部分建议，实现发展中国家公共行政的超越——走向后官僚制。

The person in charge said that the China Securities Regulatory Commission recently issued securities companies Margin business-related issues to inform the pilot to further clear the pilot securities companies and the quality standards and in accordance with the requirements of the Administrative Licensing Law , Publicity Securities Margin pilot business, approval of content, format, standards and procedures for the establishment of an open and transparent to receive, review and expert evaluation system.

负责人表示，中国证券监督管理委员会近日下发证券公司的保证金与业务有关问题的通知飞行员进一步明确试点证券公司的质量标准，并与行政的要求，按照行政许可法，宣传证券保证金试点业务，内容，格式审批，标准和程序，建立公开，透明，接受，审查和专家评价制度。

After systematicallyinvestigating relations between judicature and administration in Continental and Commonlaw system,the article points out that Anglo-American judicial review is in nature a kindof appellate review and intensity of judicial review is weak whereas administrativelitigation of continental legal system is akin to the administration and intensity of judicialreview is strong.

文章系统地考察了英美和大陆两大法系行政与司法的关系，指出英美司法审查本质是一种上诉审，法院的审查强度相对要弱；而大陆法系的行政诉讼具有类似行政的性质，法院的审查强度比英美强大。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。