苔藓

Journal of Bryology is an international botanical periodical published quarterly on behalf of the British Bryological Society.

苔藓学杂志》是一本国际性的，由英国苔藓学学会出版的季刊。

In this study I focuses on Minaceae's molecular phylogeny , with consideration of morphological analysis. It is really helpful for us to solve taxonomic problems of higher taxa in mosses, improve study level and technique, and establish highlights in bryology.

本研究以形态学为基础对提灯藓科进行了分子系统学研究，对于解决苔藓高级分类等级的系统分类问题，提升和改进苔藓生物学研究水平与技术方法，推动苔藓生物学中其他领域的进展，均具有重要的科学意义。

Journal of Bryology exists to promote the scientific study of bryophytes (mosses, peat-mosses, liverworts and hornworts) and to foster understanding of the wider aspects of bryology, such as the role of bryophytes in human affairs, and the lives of notable bryologists..

期刊致力于促进苔藓学的科学研究和对苔藓学更广阔的了解，例如苔藓类的植物在人类生活中的作用，著名苔藓学家的生平等。

The partial LSU rDNA (28S rDNA) sequences of eighteen species of bryozoans and the complete 28S rDNA sequences of three representative species of bryozoan lineages were amplified and sequenced.

本文对常见的18种苔藓动物的LSU(28S)rRNA基因的部分序列以及苔藓动物部分类群代表种类的28S rDNA全序列进行了PCR扩增和序列测定。

From the high altitude to the low altitude, the forest type is the betula ermanii forest, the moss-betula ermanii dark-conifer forest, the dark-conifer forest, the moss-pinus koraiensis dark-conifer forest, and the Korean pine and broad-leaved climax forest.

长白山北坡主要原始森林生态系统由高海拔到低海拔分别为：岳桦林、苔藓岳桦暗针叶林、山地中部暗针叶林、苔藓红松暗针叶林、原始阔叶红松林。

The results revealed that in Shanghai,the epiphytic bryophytes of trees could be clustered into four quadrat groups.

结果表明，上海市树附生苔藓植物可聚类为4个样点组：样点组Ⅰ为7个样点，6个位于市中心，共有树附生苔藓16种，总盖度为12.43%；样点组Ⅱ为市郊样地年龄较年轻的4个样点，共有树附生苔藓11种，总盖度最小为8.47%；样点组Ⅲ为市郊6个样点，共有树附生苔藓33种，总盖度为25.82%；样点组Ⅳ为佘山自然保护区一处，共有树附生苔藓10种，总盖度为26.42%。

Any of various small aquatic animals of the phylum Bryozoa that reproduce by budding and form mosslike or branching colonies permanently attached to stones or seaweed.

苔藓虫苔藓虫门的小型水生动物，通过芽生繁殖，形成象苔藓一样的分支群体，一直附着在石头或海草上

The 28S rDNA molecular phylogenetic trees showed: 1 entoprocts and phylactolaemate ectoprocts constituted a sister group, strenghthening the opinion that entoprocts should be reunited into phylum Bryozoa; 2 the cheilostome gymnolaemates was obviously non-monophyletic; 3 bryozoans itself was polyphyletic beyond any doubt, its main lineages were scattered in different positions of the lophotrochozoan trees; 4 to our great interests, the phylogenetic position of cheilostomes was between the diploblastic and the triploblastic, indicating they may play an important role during the evolution route from the diplobastic to the triploblastic animals.

28S rDNA分子系统树显示，内肛动物和被唇类外肛动物聚在一起并互为姐妹群，支持将内肛动物重新归入苔藓动物门的结论；唇口目裸唇类外肛动物绝非单系发生；苔藓动物本身也不是单系发生的，其主要类群分别位于触手冠担轮动物系统树的不同位置，特别是，唇口目苔藓动物的系统地位介于二胚层动物和其它三胚层动物之间，可能是二胚层动物向三胚层动物演化过程中的一个关键类群。

In step with medical books, the lichenoid dermatitis is caused by Lichen Planus that is the prototype of all lichenoid eruptions claimed appropriately, Textbook of Dermatology.

在步骤与医疗书籍，苔藓样皮炎的原因是扁平苔藓是原型的所有苔藓爆发适当声称，教材的皮肤科。

Results The expression of caspase-3 in lichen scleroses(positive rate was 90%) was higher than that in normal vulvar skin(positive rate was 50%) and squamous cell hyperplasia(positive rate was 59%).However,the expression of ki-67 in squamous cell hyperplasia(positive rate was 91%) was higher than that in lichen scleroses(positive rate was 60%).

结果正常外阴皮肤中caspase-3阳性表达率低于硬化苔藓型营养不良中caspase-3阳性表达率(P=0.026)；硬化苔藓型营养不良中caspase-3的阳性表达率高于增生型营养不良中caspase-3阳性表达率(P=0.023)；增生型营养不良中ki-67的阳性表达率高于硬化苔藓型营养不良中ki-67的阳性表达率(P=0.019)。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。