芽接

To reproduce asexually by forming a bud .

无性生殖通过芽接，细胞分裂或单性生殖而形成的无性繁殖

The results showed that scion's coarseness of single bud green branch grafting was weak comparatively,but its grafting efficiency was remarkabl...

结果表明：单芽绿枝接仅在接穗的粗生长上略逊于传统的"工"形芽接和嵌芽接，但其工作效率却远高于传统嫁接法。

In order to provide scientific basis and methods for study of walnut seedlings rapid propagation,survival ratio,scion's growth and efficiency of grafting were investigated and determined,efficiency of the new grafting method of walnut that it is single bud green branch grafting compared with efficiency of traditional grafting methods bud grafting and shield budding.

为给核桃优质苗木的快速繁育研究提供科学的依据和方法，就核桃嫁接的成活率、接穗的高生长、接穗的粗生长和嫁接的工作效率进行了调查和观测，比较分析了核桃嫁接新方法——单芽绿枝接与传统嫁接方法——"工"形芽接和嵌芽接的嫁接效果。

The results showed that scion's coarseness of single bud green branch grafting was weak comparatively, but its grafting efficiency was remarkably higher than efficiency of bud grafting and shield budding.

结果表明：单芽绿枝接仅在接穗的粗生长上略逊于传统的"工"形芽接和嵌芽接，但其工作效率却远高于传统嫁接法。

Juglans regia L.; grafting ; single bud green branch grafting ;工 bud grafting and shield bud grafting

核桃；嫁接技术；单芽绿枝接；"工"形芽接和嵌芽接

Bud grafting; budding

补片芽接，贴皮芽接

Results of grafting trial shows: the budding survival rate on hybrid UCB-I was higher commonly than that on the Pistacia atlantica Desf; On two rootstocks, one-year-old branch performed better than twoyear-old stem; In mid August, the highest budding survival rate was attained with two rootstocks; After treatment with 50、100ppm IBA and 50ppm 6-BA, the budding survival rate on hybrid UCB-I was decreased, but the budding survival rate on Pistacia atlantica was increased evidently, particularly it has been increased 22. 8％ by treatment of 100ppm IBA.

阿月浑子嫁接试验结果表明：在杂种UCB-I上的芽接成活率普遍高于在大西洋黄连木上的芽接成活率；两种砧木一年生枝上的芽接成活率均高于二年生主干上的芽接成活率；8月中旬在两种砧木上的芽接成活率均最高；用50、100ppm IBA和50ppm 6-BA处理接芽后，均可显著提高大西洋黄连木上的芽接成活率，尤其100ppm IBA处理可提高其嫁接成活率22.8％，但上述处理都降低了在UCB-I上的芽接成活率。

In order to provide scientific basis and methods for study of walnut seedlings rapid propagation,survival ratio,scion's growth and efficiency of grafting were investigated and determined,efficiency of the new grafting method of walnut that it is single bud green branch grafting compared with efficiency of traditional grafting methods bud grafting and shield budding.

为给核桃优质苗木的快速繁育研究提供科学的依据和方法，就核桃嫁接的成活率、接穗的高生长、接穗的粗生长和嫁接的工作效率进行了调查和观测，比较分析了核桃嫁接新方法——单芽绿枝接与传统嫁接方法——&工&形芽接和嵌芽接的嫁接效果。

The results showed that scion's coarseness of single bud green branch grafting was weak comparatively, but its grafting efficiency was remarkably higher than efficiency of bud grafting and shield budding.

结果表明：单芽绿枝接仅在接穗的粗生长上略逊于传统的&工&形芽接和嵌芽接，但其工作效率却远高于传统嫁接法。

Juglans regia L.; grafting ; single bud green branch grafting ;工 bud grafting and shield bud grafting

核桃；嫁接技术；单芽绿枝接；&工&形芽接和嵌芽接

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。