自治城市的

Council statistics show that the amount of rente property in the borough have increase.

委员会的统计表明该自治城市的出租的房屋数量增加。

Fourthly, the ascendancy of the rationalist religious faith of the burgher class symbolizes the modernizing transformation of social and religious values of Western Europe.

自治城市的行政官僚组织体系、财政税收管理职能、权力制衡与选举制度等，也直接为近代西欧民族国家的发展提供了有益经验借鉴。城市商业资本的崛起与扩张，有力地促进了近代民族统一经济市场的形成。

A borough of northwest England east-northeast of Liverpool.

曼彻斯特市：英格兰西北部的一座具有自治特权的城市，位于利物浦东北偏东方向。

For communities that were not sufficeintly Romanized yet, Latin status was granted, and they were now known as municipia. These communities were thus treated in exactly the same way as the old communities of Latium, which had long since been granted full citizenship, had been treated.

对于哪些尚未充分罗马化的社会，罗马人授予拉丁城邦地位，成为自治城市，就像罗马人以前对待拉丁姆地区的诸城镇一样，不过那些城镇很久以前就已获得了完全的罗马公民权。

A borough of northwest England on the Irish Sea north of Liverpool. It is a popular seaside resort.

布莱克浦英国西北一自治城市，位于利物浦以北的爱尔兰海边，是受人欢迎的海滨胜地。

Spanish territory also includes the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off the African coast, and two autonomous cities in North Africa, Ceuta and Melilla, that border Morocco.

西班牙领土还包括地中海巴利阿里群岛，大西洋的加那利群岛，还有两个在北非与摩洛哥接壤的自治城市，休达和梅利利亚。

As part of the study of social administration of Nanjing in the Republic of China, the thesis consists of 7 chapters: Chapter one explains the basic concepts of social administration and the development of modernization of Nanjing before 1927. It stresses the importance of social administration in city development through the depiction of social characteristics and problems of Nanjing. Chapter 2 introduced the theory of social administration of the Republic of China, under which the municipal institutions are structured. It focuses on the social theory of Sun Yat-sen and correlative comments of Jiang Kai-shi, which reflect the theoretic level and subjective intention of social reform of the Republic of China. Chapter 3 discusses the local autonomy of Nanjing of the Republic of China. The origin of democratic local autonomy theory and its influence over social administration are expatriated. The advantages and disadvantages of local autonomy are analyzed in detail. Chapter 4 focuses its discussion upon social rescue work, an important part of social administration, with general description of social rescue work in Nanjing and concludes the characteristics of social rescue work in the transition from the traditional to the modern society. Focusing on the prominent problem of the large flows and inflation of population of Nanjing, chapter 5 discusses the population and population management of Nanjing and outlines the population situation through analysis of the population problem, management methods and the current situation. Chapter 6 describes the unprecedentedly active citizen organizations and parties. The transform and changes of these organizations occurring under the new circumstances and their functions in social administration are analyzed to reveal the interactive function between government and social organizations in social administration. Chapter 7, the epilogue, makes theoretic evaluation of the characteristics of social administration and its revelation to the current society of Nanjing, hoping this research serves as a reference to the current time.

本文是民国南京社会管理研究的一个部分，由七个章节组成：第一章介绍了社会管理的基本概念和1927年以前南京社会近代化的变迁过程，通过对南京社会特点和社会问题的描述，阐明了社会管理在城市发展中的重要作用；第二章介绍了民国社会管理思想的基本内容和在此指导下的南京市政府有关机构的设置，着重阐述了孙中山的社会管理思想和蒋介石的有关论述，反映了国民政府的社会管理的认识水平及其实行社会改造的主观意图；第三章专题讨论了民国南京地方自治，对具有近代民主意义的地方自治思想的由来及其社会管理意义进行了阐述，具体分析了南京推行地方自治的利弊得失；第四章将社会救济事业作为社会管理的一项重要内容进行了讨论，描述了南京社会救济事业的基本概况并对从传统向近代过渡社会救济事业的若干特点进行了总结；第五章针对南京城市人口的大量流动和急剧膨胀这一突出的社会问题，集中讨论了南京的人口与人口管理，通过对南京人口问题、管理手段以及人口状况的分析，展示了南京人口构成的基本面貌；第六章描述了南京空前活跃的市民组织和社会团体，着意反映这些社会组织在新的条件下的转型和变化，分析其在社会管理中所发挥的作用，企望由此揭示政府与社会组织在社会管理中的互动作用；第七章为结语，对南京社会管理的特点及其对现实的启示进行了理论评价，力求本研究更能具有现实借鉴意义。

In middle ages, the development of self-city in west gave birth to theory of statutes.

而中世纪西方自治城市的发展，促成了法则区别说的产生。

His post in the free Imperial city of Lübeck afforded him considerable latitude in his musical career and his autonomy was a model for the careers of later Baroque masters such as George Frideric Handel , Johann Mattheson , Georg Philipp Telemann and Johann Sebastian Bach .

他在自由帝国吕贝克给予他很大的自由度在他的音乐生涯和他的自治城市的职务是为如亨德尔，约翰Mattheson，格奥尔格菲利普泰勒曼和巴赫后来巴洛克大师的职业模式。

A municipal borough of northern Ireland on Sligo bay ,an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean.

斯莱戈爱尔兰北部一自治城市，濒临斯莱戈湾，为大西洋上的一个小港。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。