自动计算

According to the shape of the ablator surface the particle concentration and angle versus time was obtained through projection which can then be used to calculate the critical thickness of char layer. According to this thickness whether or not char layer been ablated is decided.

计算过程中根据烧蚀求解区域的变化自动生成网格并实现了局部加密，根据烧蚀型面进行投影获得了随时间变化的浓度和角度分布，并将其用于计算当前时刻的临界炭层厚度作为判断炭层脱落的依据。

The computing services weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life until they are indistinguishable from it. Devices in Pervasive Computing Environments have some features such as large-scale, mobility, alterability.

普适计算环境中的设备具有大规模性、移动性、可变性等特点，给手工配置、发现、使用服务带来了极大的挑战，而普适计算的透明性要求系统能够动态地自动配置、管理、协作，而不是打扰用户。

We firstly summarize the NN system modeling methods and the popular optimization algorithms, and point out the deficiencies, the limitation of noise cancellation modeling and the need of human intelligence participation, in our former optimization work after analysis. An abstract problem is extracted. It is to find out control variant that makes system output optimized using the data comprising a sample set with N x samples and their corresponding y, and it does not explore given system and achieves full automatic computation procedure. Next we propose a multi-variant controlled system optimization method utilizing CASSANDRA-I small type neural computer and program its application software. Moreover systematic experiments are made to demonstrate the method's validity, ability of noisy samples disposal and practical application.

我们总结了神经网络系统建模方法以及得到广泛采用的优化算法，并分析指出我们前阶段的优化工作中存在的去噪声建模有局限性和计算过程需人干预的不足，在此基础上把问题抽象为：已从系统获得含N个控制量样本的样本集S以及每个样本对应的系统输出，如何依据这些数据求出一个使系统输出y得到优化的控制量x，而不研究具体系统，实现不需要人智能参与自动完成的计算过程；提出应用人工神经网络硬件系统——CASSANDRA-I小型神经计算机的多变量控制系统优化方法，设计完成了其应用软件；并进行系统的实验工作，验证算法的有效性以及此方法处理带噪声样本和实际应用能力。

And from the development of automatic block both at home and abroad, the frequency type automatic block and cab signal seem to be the best.

从满足轨道电路的四条基本要求出发，作者提出使用不同信号周率时的比较标准和计算公式，列出计算结果和曲线，说明频率式自动闭塞和机车信号采用亚音频的周率范围最为合宜。

For a long time, it is a main factor to hamper the real-time application of SHET. The research is carried on aiming to quickening convergence speed. The automatic-changing Homotopy algorithm is proposed in the dissertation. The algorithm, which can change the solving method based on fundamental component, has the advantages of large convergence domain, high convergence rate and high precision. Many trigonometric functions are contained in the mathematical model, during solving equation, the calculated speed and the precision are affected by the calculations of trigonometric functions.

特定谐波消除技术的数学模型是一组非线性方程组，长期以来，方程的求解一直是限制该技术实时应用的关键因素，本文针对特定消谐方程组的快速求解进行细致的研究，提出自动变同伦算法，该算法可根据基波幅值的取值范围来决定采用的求解方法，其对求解方法的可选择性使该算法与其它算法相比具有计算速度快、收敛域宽、计算精度高等优点。

This paper put forward a method called Denudation Method to compute independent closure of GPS net.

本文提出了剥蚀法计算GPS观测网独立环闭合差，这种方法利用计算机自动确定观测网中的独立环个数，并计算所有独立环闭合差。

The processes which include the automatic recognition and extraction of the profile for a hot forging, the calculation of the tonnage and center of hammer blow, the choice of flash, and profile of flash land and magazine etc.

用程序实现了热锻件外轮廓的自动识别和提取、设备吨位和打击中心计算、飞边选择、自动加飞边桥部和仓部等全部过程，其结果得到了工程技术人员的认可。

Making use of this model I have a taste in Yan Shan Reservoir watershed in He Nan Province: I start on the information of the surface in this area, give every grid cell the proper parameters by distilling them from the map of how the people use soil and the map of soil type in this area; In order to get the topographical information, I add numerical value to a abundant of contour lines and points in topographical map, use the software Arc View of GIS to create Digital Elevation Models automatically, get every volume of the reservoir from the water level 99m to 117m. By using a special module of the software, I distill triumphantly the grid cells elevation value, slope value, flow direction, flow accumulation, watershed, stream network, isochrones and so on.

本文在分布式水文模型的基础上，对河南省燕山水库流域洪水入库计算模拟方面作了一些研究：从燕山水库流域的下垫信息开始着手，依据流域的土地使用类型图、土壤分布图确定每个栅格单元的土壤特性和土地利用方式，进行下垫信息的参数化，得到单元模型所需的参数值；为了提取地形信息，本文通过对流域地形图海量数据加载高程值，利用GIS软件自动生成流域内的数字高程模型，提取了流域水文模型所需要的库容曲线；通过栅格自动划分，提取栅格单元的高程、坡度、栅格流向、流域边界、虚拟河网、流量积累、等时流线面积分布等分布式水文模型的流域特征。

The flash point and the spontaneous ignition temperature of binary flammable liquid mixtures consisting of alcohol species,ketone species,aether species and ester species with different proportion were studied by automatic closed-cup flash point tester and automatic ignition temperature detector.

利用自动低温闭口闪点测定仪、自动引燃温度测定仪对醇、酮、醚、酯等不同情况下组成的二元混合液体的闪点、自燃点变化规律进行了实验研究，采用Taylor多项式，拟合出了常压下二元混合液体闪点、自燃点随组分配比变化的经验计算公式，并通过实验数据对其进行了验证。

This paper introduces the method of traverse survey using direct measuring three-dimensional coordinates of control point by electronic total station instrument.

介绍采用蔡司C 20全站仪直接测定控制点三维坐标进行导线测量的作业方法，突破了传统的导线测量模式，不需分别测边、测角及内业计算就可自动测定三维坐标并自动平差。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。