膀胱乙状结肠的

Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of total pelvic exenteration for advanced rectal carcinoma.Methods 15 patients with advanced rectal carcinoma were operated with TPE,including total rectal,distal end of sigmoid colon,bladder,posterior urethra,anus,intrapelvic sexual organ and side lymph node,and the survival rate was estimated.

目的 探讨全盆腔脏器切除治疗晚期直肠癌的临床疗效方法采用Miles 手术方式基础，包括肿瘤在内全部切除直肠、乙状结肠远侧段、膀胱、远侧输尿管、后尿道、肛门及盆腔内的生殖器官，同时行盆腔内的侧方淋巴结清扫，并进行随访。

Prolapsus will produce high pressure to the lower apparatus in the belly cavity ,such as uterus ,ovary, bladder and sigmoid colon .the patient complains the there is oppress on the bladder ,and pain in the crura and the groin .the pressure on the ovary and uterus is one of the reasons of un-pregnant

横结肠下墬对腹腔低部器官，如卵巢、子宫、膀胱及乙状结肠产生极大的压力，病人会抱怨膀胱有压迫感，下肢及腹股沟疼痛。因数宫及卵巢的压迫，也是产生不孕症的原因之一

Prolapsus will produce high pressure to the lower apparatus in the belly cavity ,such as uterus ,ovary, bladder and sigmoid colon .the patient complains the there is oppress on the bladder ,and pain in the crura and the groin .the pressure on the ovary and uterus is one of the reasons of un-pregnant 自主神经环（autonomic nerve wreath

横结肠下墬对腹腔低部器官，如卵巢、子宫、膀胱及乙状结肠产生极大的压力，病人会抱怨膀胱有压迫感，下肢及腹股沟疼痛。因数宫及卵巢的压迫，也是产生不孕症的原因之一 2。

It is rational to take ileal loop out from the abdominal cavity to construct neobladder extra corporeally. Intra corporeal formation of detenial sigmoid neobladder is an alternative method for some patients.

形成新膀胱的方法以回肠拉出腹壁外形成新膀胱较为合理，腹腔镜下形成去带乙状结肠膀胱也是一种较好的选择。

Methods 15 patients with advanced rectal carcinoma were operated with TPE,including total rectal,distal end of sigmoid colon,bladder,posterior urethra,anus,intrapelvic sexual organ and side Lymphnode,and the survival rate was estimated.

采用Miles手术方式为基础，包括全部直肠。乙状结肠远侧段、膀胱、远侧输尿管、后尿道、肛门及盆腔内的生殖器官，同时行盆腔内的侧方淋巴结清扫，并进行随访。

Methods 15 patients with advanced rectal carcinoma were operated with TPE,including total rectal,distal end of sigmoid colon,bladder,posterior urethra,anus,intrapelvic sexual organ and side lymph node,and the survival rate was estimated.

采用Miles手术方式为基础，包括肿瘤在内全部切除直肠、乙状结肠远侧段、膀胱、远侧输尿管、后尿道、肛门及盆腔内的生殖器官，同时行盆腔内的侧方淋巴结清扫，并进行随访。

Methods 15 patients with advanced rectal carcinoma were operated with TPE,including total rectal,distal end of sigmoid colon,bladder,posterior urethra,anus,intrapelvic sexual organ and side Lymphnode,and the survival rate was estimated.

乙状结肠远侧段、膀胱、远侧输尿管、后尿道、肛门及盆腔内的生殖器官，同时行盆腔内的侧方淋巴结清扫，并进行随访。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。