胀

Based on the explanation, to analyze the relation of freezing velocity and frost heaving ratio, we can conclude that the frost-heaving ratio diminishes exponentially with the freezing velocity increasing.

并在此基础上分析了冻结速率和冻胀率之间的关系，得出了土体的冻胀率随冻结速率增大呈幂指数形式递减。

A new structure of anti-seepage channel which is frost heaving resistant and economical is presented in paper, that puts forward theoretic foundation for construction of anti-seepage channels in frost soil region.

本文通过对季节冻土区防渗渠道冻害情况调查和分析，在总结季节冻土区渠道防渗技术的基础上，分析了土的冻胀机理及特征，研究了渠道冻害成因特点与规律，从结构破坏形式的角度，提出了经济合理且抗冻胀的新型渠道防渗结构型式，从而为季节冻土区防渗渠道建设提供理论依据。

Research purposes: The anti- frost heaving measures for the surface of subgrade in permafrost region and the anti-heat thawing measures for the subgrade of poor and rich ice frozen soil are put forward based on the analysis of the characteristics of surface frost heaving and bottom thawing of subgrade in permafrost region.

研究目的：本文从分析冻土区路基表层的冻胀特征和底层的融沉特征入手，提出路基结构设计中冻土区路基表层的防冻胀措施以及低含冰量冻土和高含冰量冻土路基的防热融措施。

During a series of temperature cycles, there are critical temperature value successive displacement. Frost heaving and thaw settlement for slope soil surface are calculated and analyzed by applying self-design model triangle frame.

应用自行设计的变形测量装置对斜坡土体表面冻胀和融沉进行了计算和分析，得出冻土斜坡的融沉变形远远大于冻胀变形的结论，与青藏公路沿线多年冻土地区公路路基变形观测结果一致。

In China,more and more constructions in cold regions appear,Strength and deformationof frozen soil,characteristics of frost heave and thaw collapse have become the major task forcold regional construction.But researches on mechanism of frost heaving are still not maturedowing to complexity of frozen soil,and the current study,thinking little of the freezing andthawing process,mostly focuses on the different physical and mechanical properties betweenfrozen soil and thawed soil.

随着我国寒区工程建设项目的增多，冻土的强度与变形问题以及冻胀融沉特性研究成为面临的最重要任务，但是由于冻土的复杂性，现有的冻胀机理相关研究尚不成熟，大多还是研究已冻土和融土物理力学性质差别，缺乏对正冻正融过程的相关研究。

A series of closed simulated frost heaving experiments with medium sand and coarse sand of different clay contents were performed under different water contents,degree of saturations and dry densities.

对不同含泥量的中粗砂在不同含水量、饱和度和密实度状态下进行了一系列闭式冻胀模拟试验，用数理统计方法分别研究了不同含泥量中砂和粗砂的冻胀率随含水量变化规律，将中粗砂结合在一起进行综合分析，并将试验结果与现行规范和其他文献进行比较，指出两者不同之处。

Tis' the season to be jolly, not bloated and gassy.

这是个快乐的季节，而不是一个胃胀的胀气的季节。

objective to compare four postoperative nasal packing materials.methods total 136 patients,80 cases with chronic sinus it is and under went endoscopic sinussurgery,were randomly packed using four different hae mostasis materials.in which,paraffin gauze group was 40 cases,rapid sorbalgon group 27 cases,merocel group 36 cases and gel knit group 31 cases.the packing materials wereemoved after left for 24 hours to 48 hours.the efficacy of nasal packing materials was asassessed interm of the levels of nasal pain or headache in the leaving period and nasal bleeding after removal of nasal packing.results the in cidence rate of nasal pain or headache respectively was 82.5% in paraffin gauze group,44.4% in merocel,11.1% in sorbalgon and 3.2% in gel knit.the significant statistical difference was observedbetween the four groups (χ2=70.21,p.01).the incidence rate of nasal bleeding after removed was 85%,11.1%,41.7% and 9.7% respectively.the statistical difference was also significant (χ2=54.28,p.01).conclusions the choosing of postoperative na sal packing after functional endoscopic sinus sur gey depends on various factors,gel knit has much advantages and can be used as routine packs after fess.

摘 要］目的：比较四种鼻腔填塞材料的疗效，指导临床选择合适的术后鼻内填塞物。方法：对134例慢性鼻窦炎分别采用凡士林纱条(40例)、藻酸钙纤维(sorbalgon，27例)、膨胀海绵(merocel，36例)和瑞纳凝胶快速止血材料(gel knit，31例)四种材料填塞鼻腔，24 h～48 h取出填塞物，根据填塞后鼻腔胀痛、头痛程度，取出填塞物后鼻腔出血程度等评价疗效。结果：凡士林纱条填塞组，82.5%有鼻腔胀痛或头痛；sorbalgon藻酸钙纤维组11.1%；merocel组44.4%；gel knit组3.2%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=70.21，p.01)。取出填塞物后鼻腔再出血分别为85%，11.1%，41.7%和9.7%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=54.28，p.01)。结论：鼻内镜手术时，应综合考虑诸方面因素合理选用术后填塞物。瑞纳优势较为全面，可作为鼻内镜手术的常规填塞材料。

Toner cartridge surface first by charging extremely ofcharging, making available after certain potential, such as graphic images by contain information of a laser beam exposure, the surface of the drum electrostatic potential, after a magnetic brushlelss treatment of development for the treatment of development and like that is turned into visible ink on the paper like following a transfer area, formed the electrode of the electric field, toner will transfer to a plain piece of paper, and finally by warming up and fixing hobber teperture, that is, the melting text and images.

硒胀暗地不后由不不不收电极不不不收电，使其得回必定电位，之后不纬载有图文映像陈闻的激平束的曝平，便在硒胀的暗地形不败静电不浮像，不纬过磁刷显影器显影，不浮像即转变不败可见的墨粉像，在不纬过转印区时，在转印电极的电场功用下，墨粉便转印到别致纸上，末了不纬预冷不活及低温冷滚定影，即在纸上熔凝不入笔墨及图像。

From these researches as above, this paper found a new method to analysis salty soil road engineering properties by phase equilibrium theory, which provides a new angle of analysis on salty soil properties, experiment and engineering practice in these ways as follows:(1) Analysis the disadvantage of traditional salty soil experiment;(2) Analysis the disadvantage of current salty soil definition by phase equilibrium theory, and gives the chart of distinguish salty soil by the condition of hydrography and climate change;(3) Analysis the mechanics of subgrade frost boiling based on the change rule of liquid content;(4) Based on the change rule of ingredients content and volume in salty soil, analysis the mechanics of subgrade salt heaving and the restraining method by adding sodium chloride.

通过以上研究，本文初步建立了以相平衡理论为核心的盐渍土路用工程性质分析方法，该方法对盐渍土工程性质的理论分析、试验研究以及工程实践提供了新的研究思路与方法，具体体现在：(1)分析了传统的盐渍土试验存在的缺陷；(2)分析了现行盐渍土定义的不足，并以相平衡理论为基础，结合水文、气候条件的变化给出了判别盐渍土的诺谟图；(3)分析了盐渍土盐溶液含量的变化规律，并从盐渍土含液量变化规律出发，分析了盐渍土路基较非盐渍土路基翻浆严重的机理；(4)分析了盐渍土各固相含量及其体积的相变规律，并在此基础上分析盐渍土路基的盐胀机理，以及采用添加氯化钠来抑止硫酸盐盐渍土的盐胀机理

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。