累及...

Many of the so-called inborn errors of metabolism are inherited as a recessive trait─ i.e. are apparent only in the homozygous individual, although sometimes the symptomless heterozygote can be identified by demonstrating subnormal activity of the gene product.

应当注意，相似但不完全相同的遗传病可由于累及与某一功能有关的不同基因，例如在血凝系统中不同因子，突变所造成的或由于累及单一基因日发生不同的突变并使该基因产物产生不同程度的功能损害。

RESULTS: Swelling of the lymph nodes was the first clinical manifestation of angiosarcoma of the rectum.

结果： 累及直肠的血管肉瘤可以首先累及外膜或者先侵犯直肠黏膜。

The diffusive XGPN shows cystic-solid multi-occupying with the whole kidney involved and kidney renal pelvis and calices enlarged. The lesions were extensive with unclear border which made the perirenal space dim renal fasciae thicken and with the abscess formation of psoas and abdominal wall. The localized XGPN shows mass in the renal parenchyma with low density clear border after enhancement and rim enhancement.

弥漫型累及全肾，肾影增大，肾盂肾盏扩大积液，肾实质幕粥发囊实性占位，病变分界不清，向肾外扩展，肾周间隙模糊，肾筋膜增厚并累及腰大肌，腹壁脓肿形成；局灶型表现为肾实质内局限性占位，病灶区呈略低密度灶，增强后边界清晰，病灶内见环形强化，而略低密度灶者强化较明显，但仍低于肾实质。

In all these lesions with downward extension, the red nucleus was always spared. The upward extension seen with the acute lesions was characterized by involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsulae, accompanied by involvement of the globus pallidus in four and the putamen and external capsule in three.

但当病灶位于中脑-间脑结合处的偏前方时，倾向于累及皮质脊髓束；急性期向上延伸的病灶常累及内囊后肢，伴苍白球受累（4例）和壳核、外囊受累（3例）。

An excoriation is a punctate or linear abrasion produced by mechanical means , usually involving only the epidermis but not uncommonly reaching the papillary layer of the dermis .

抓痕是由机械因素引起的点状或线状擦伤，常累及表皮，很少累及真皮乳头层。

We defined a piece of muscle, a single intermuscular space, a piece of bone or subcutaneous tissues as a tissue unit.

软组织无肿胀时为0度；肿胀局限于病变紧邻的结构单位内，即紧邻的肌肉、肌间隙或皮下组织者为Ⅰ度；肿胀累及2个结构单位者为Ⅱ度；累及2个结构单位远侧组织者为Ⅲ度。

"The recognition of chest wall involvement preoperatively is important for staging and surgical planning," Dr. William Lunn, of Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, and colleagues write."Multiple modalities are available to assess the chest wall involvement preoperatively, including CT scanning, MRI, and ultrasound examination."

&术前识别是否有胸壁累及对肿瘤分期和手术方案选择很重要，&得克萨斯州休斯敦贝勒医学院的William Lunn医生及其同事写道，&评估术前是否有肿瘤胸壁累及有多种方法可用，包括CT扫描、MRI和超声检查。&

Results High purine diet is the main diet habit of the gout people, young and middle aged male prefer to alcohol. The cause of gout in young and middle aged male is drinking mass of alcohol and strenuous exercise,while old aged male is catching cold,changing weather and the use of diuretic. Young and middle aged male will first outbreak at the first metatarsophalangeal joint,involve in single joint,while old aged male at the knee and ankle,involve in two to three joints. Old aged male always go with hypertension, coronary heart disease and diabetes,the rate is significantly higher than that in young and middle aged male(P＜0.05), while the rale of hyperlipemia is similar in two groups.

结果 两组患者均嗜好高嘌呤饮食，中青年男性饮酒明显多于老年男性患者；发病诱因方面中青年男性主要有剧烈运动、大量饮酒，而老年男性主要是感冒、天气变化及使用利尿剂；中青年男性痛风首发第一跖趾关节为多，多数累及单关节，而老年男性则以膝、踝等大关节为多，累及2～3个关节；老年男性合并高血压、冠心病、糖尿病的概率比中青年男性多，两者差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，但两者合并高脂血症的概率则无明显差异。

Involvement of central tegmental tracts produces ipsilateral olivary degeneration; that of dentate nucleus or superior cerebellar peduncle produces contralateral olivary degeneration.

累及背盖中央束导致同侧橄榄体退变，累及齿状核或小脑上脚导致对侧的橄榄体退变。

Also as I mentioned in previous case earlier, whenever you see a dysplastic squame involving glands, you are most likely dealing with a CIN-2+ lesion rather than a pure CIN-1 lesion, becasue pure CIN-1 involving glands is very rare.

在以前的病例中我曾提到过，当看到非典型性鳞状上皮累及腺体，最大的可能是CIN-2而不是单纯的CIN-1，因为单纯的CIN-1累及腺体的情况是非常罕见的。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。