管理的

in recent years, the school management is wild about the numeral, standardized and consolidated managing strategy and mode, which has made the school management have the rigescence tendency seriously, especially in several important sides of the school management such as the teaching management, the habit development and the culture construction, it is more prominent.

近年来学校管理热衷于数据化、标准化和统一化的管理策略和模式，使得学校管理出现刻板化的倾向。这种刻板化倾向在教学管理、习惯养成、文化建设等学校管理的几个重要方面表现尤其突出。

This text proceeds with intension of government performance management of government and performance evaluation, has explained meaning of performance management of government, standard and value orientation of performance evaluation; has summered history and current situation of performance management of government in the West, and has analyzed the characteristic of performance management of government in the West; has analyzed predicament of performance management of government, and expounded improvement tactics pointedly; On the basis of discussing the necessity, research and existing problems of implementing performance management of our government, has explained how to structure the performance administrative system of our government , think that it should include structure principle , system platform and evaluation system, put forward implementing tactics of the performance management of our government finally.

本文从政府绩效管理及绩效评估的内涵入手，阐述了政府绩效管理的意义、绩效评估的标准及价值取向；对政府绩效管理在西方的历史和现状进行了概述，并分析了西方政府绩效管理的特点；就政府绩效管理的困境进行了分析，并有针对性地提出了改进策略；在论述了我国政府绩效管理的必要性、探索及存在的问题的基础上，阐述了如何构建我国的政府绩效管理体系的设想，认为应该包括确立构建原则、制度平台及评估体系，最后提出了我国政府绩效管理的推行策略。

Chapter ThreeIt systematizes the theories of Strategic Cost Management,introduces the concepts, characteristics,analysis methods(such as strategic value chain analyses,strategic location analyses and strategic cost driver analyses) and cost management methods (such as Target Costing and Activity-based Cost Management) related to Strategic Cost Management.

第三章对战略成本管理理论进行梳理，介绍了战略成本管理的概念，分析了战略成本管理的特点，介绍了战略价值链分析、战略定位分析和战略成本动因分析等分析方法，并对与战略成本管理有关的成本管理方法进行了介绍，主要介绍了成本企划和作业成本法，并分析了其优点和缺点。

The authors of this paper analyze important position of supply chain management and exist questions at present in enterprise quality management, put forward a proposal to SCM, make clear that supply chain strategy should be kept with the requires of enterprise development, make better to survey of supply chain market and to exploit new suppliers, strengthen controlling and managing to suppliers, draw supply chain management and Just-In-Time purchase model into enterprise ...

quality management ；本文通过分析供应链管理的重要地位，对目前企业中存在的供应链管理质量问题提出了改进建议，明确供应链管理战略应与企业发展战略相一致，加强对供应链市场的调研与开发，完善对供应商的控制与管理，引进现代供应链管理与准时制采购，最终实现&以顾客为关注焦点&、&持续改进&和&与供方互利的关系&质量管理原则。

Directing at the weak point and negative effect of quantitativemanagement, Dagang District News Center arises new reasonable suggestions,tries to win policy support and creates positive official environment at one hand;optimizes digital target management system, emphasizes the coordinating role ofcontribution coefficient, management lever, begins to develop digital managementsoftware and fastens automation procedure of quantitative management at the otherhand.

针对量化管理的薄弱环节和负面影响，大港区新闻中心一方面提出新的合理化建议，争取宏观政策支持，营造有利于量化管理的政务环境；另一方面优化量化目标管理机制，突出贡献系数、管理杠杆的调节作用，着手开发应用计算机管理软件，加速量化管理的自动化进程。

The process of management of comment is composed of four aspect of the general management of comment-base, the general management of grading item, the management of process of comment pre-establish and the management of final comment generation.

评语管理的过程分主要有四个方面：评语库的通用化管理，评分选项的通用化管理，评语预设流程管理，最终评语生成管理。

This article through to the comprehensive budget management concept, the function, the management pattern, the management flow carries on the elaboration, moves in the comprehensive budget management to DanDong the organization system, comprehensively budget the management seven flows to carry on the thorough careful analysis, and moved the standard cost and the cost range pole management on DanDong which at present uses has conducted the research.

本文通过对全面预算管理的概念、作用、管理模式、管理流程进行阐述，对丹东移动公司全面预算管理中的组织体系，全面预算管理的流程进行了深入细致的分析，并就丹东移动公司目前采用的标准成本和成本标杆管理进行了研究。

Based on the analysis of the embedded system and embedded software development process and memory management, we researched the unitary requirement and particular requirement for memory management module of embedded software development platform. Then the infrastructure of communication industry oriented embedded software development platform had been described, and the design ideas of memory management module of embedded software development platform had been put up: kernel data section management, process stack and data section management , UB section management , high mapping address management and specific implementing code to realize the application, release, protection, leak detection, system information providing of memory.

本文在分析了嵌入式系统及嵌入式软件开发过程及其内存管理的特点的基础上，研究嵌入式软件开发平台的整体需求和对内存管理模块的具体需求；描述了面向通信行业的嵌入式软件开发平台的整体结构，具体提出了嵌入式软件开发平台内存管理模块的设计思想：核心数据区管理+进程堆栈与数据区管理+UB区管理+高端映射地址的管理，和具体实现代码来实现内存申请与释放、内存保护、内存泄漏检查、提供系统内存信息等功能。

The analysis reveals that:(1) Because there isn"t significant relationship between earnings management and management compensation, managers don"t have a notable motivation on self-benefit basis to reinforce earnings management for increase their compensation level;(2) The Stock Options Incentive stimulate managers on earnings management, the higher management stock proportion, the higher earnings management of listed companies.

本文通过实证研究发现：(1)由于我国上市公司盈余管理程度与管理层薪酬水平之间不存在高度相关关系，管理层出于自利目的，为提高其薪酬水平而进行盈余管理的动机不显著；(2)我国上市公司的股权激励制度刺激了管理层的盈余管理行为，管理层股权激励程度与盈余管理之间呈显著正相关关系，管理层持股比例越高，上市公司盈余管理程度就越高。

2Aim to the instance of AJiuTian hydropower project, on the basis of thedeep analysis for system exploitation, surrounding three goal of hydropowerengineering, the management and control system of dynamic visual information forhydropower engineering is developed. The development of method of schedulemanagement and control system, investment management and control system, qualitymanagement and control system, engineering three-dimension dynamic visualsimulation, engineering geology three-dimension dynamic visual simulation areadvanced, management and control of dynamic visual information for hydropowerengineering faced construction scene is realized, which provide manager with fast,exact decision-making support.

2紧密结合云南苏帕河阿鸠田水电工程的具体情况，在分析系统开发思路及原则的基础上，围绕水电工程项目管理的三大目标，研制开发了阿鸠田水电工程可视化动态信息管理与控制系统，提出了工程进度管理与控制系统、工程投资管理与控制系统、工程合同管理系统、工程施工三维动态可视化仿真系统、工程地质三维可视化模拟系统等多个子系统的功能设计及实现方法，实现了直接面向施工现场的工程动态信息的可视化管理与控制，为管理人员提供迅速准确的决策支持。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。