离合器轴

Through the intermediate gear Z12, the elevator shaft's gear Z13 and shaft are driven to turn, then via friction cone clutch or planetary mechanism the drum obtains six hoisting speeds.

a、冲击钻进：将变速箱右手柄板至"卷扬"位置，变速箱Ⅲ轴齿轮Z8与Ⅳ轴的齿轮Z10啮合，经中间齿轮Z12带动升降机轴上齿轮Z13及轴旋转，通过锥形摩擦离合器或游星轮机构使卷筒获得六种提升进度

The main products including main cyclinderfor hydraulic clutch,shock absorber,working cyclinder,cam shaft,wheel,balance shaft and surpussing clutch aresupplied for famous domestic companies It is the largest motorcycle wheels production in China.

主产品汽车发动机齿轮、汽车液压离合器主缸、工作缸总成、前悬减震、小型汽油机凸轮轴、齿轮、平衡轴、摩托车链轮、超越离合器等广泛为国内知名集团公司配套。本公司是全国最大的摩托车链轮生产基地。

The gearbox has three wet multi-disc friction clutches, and during gear shifting, the clutch discs are pressed by the oil pressure-driven piston acting along the shaft.

变速箱有三个多片湿式摩擦离合器，换档时相应的离合器摩擦片被轴向作用的油压所推动的活塞压紧。

The company mainly produces and operation of products: all kinds of agricultural vehicles differential shell, the differential cover, clutch, a shaft, axle and gearbox within the shaft products.

公司主要生产和经营的产品有：各种农用车差速器壳、差速器盖、离合器、1轴、半轴及变速箱内各种轴类产品。

This text is introducing the most popular product in engeneering machine ZL30 forklift 'transmission case in the function as well we introduce the principle of the design of transmission case .together with the main parts in transmission ,such as the fluid strength ,the overdrive clutch,the structure of planet rowand so on. and in the detailed introduction ZL30 forklift the overdrive clutch and the output shaft design process, and proposed in four axes design's improvement measure.

本文主要介绍了工程机械中应用最广泛的ZL30轮式装载机的行星式变速箱的功能和总体设计思想，并介绍了其中主要零件如：液力变矩器、超越离合器、行星排结构的用途和功能，并详细的介绍了ZL30装载机中超越离合器和输出轴的设计过程，并提出了四轴设计中的改进措施。

The sliding gear assembly consists of sliding shaft, sliding gear and sliding clutch. The sliding shaft coaxial with the driving shaft has one end stretched into the axial hole on one end one the driving shaft and the other end supported on the front end casing; and the driving shaft is fixed axially onto the pedestal.

滑动齿轮组件由滑动轴、连接在滑动轴上滑动齿轮、连接在在滑动轴上的滑动离合器组成；滑动轴与传动轴同轴；滑动轴的一端的伸入在传动轴的一端沿轴向所开的孔内，另一端支撑在前端壳体上；传动轴在轴向被固定在底座上。

Mechanical transmission: the diesel engine, through four B-type belts, transmits power to the input shaft via clutch.

机械传动：柴油机通过四根B型皮带经离合器将动力传到输入轴，经I轴的双联齿转Z1、Z2，Ⅱ轴的Z3、Z4、Z5三个齿轮以及Ⅲ轴上的双联齿轮Z7、Z8，Ⅳ轴上的Z9、Z10，使输出轴得到五种速度，又通过齿轮Z9、Z10、Z11将动力分别或同时传给转盘和升降机。1。

Through the intermediate gear Z12, the elevator shaft's gear Z13 and shaft are driven to turn, then via friction cone clutch or planetary mechanism the drum obtains six hoisting speeds.

a、冲击钻进：将变速箱右手柄板至&卷扬&位置，变速箱Ⅲ轴齿轮Z8与Ⅳ轴的齿轮Z10啮合，经中间齿轮Z12带动升降机轴上齿轮Z13及轴旋转，通过锥形摩擦离合器或游星轮机构使卷筒获得六种提升进度

Now the list type friction clutch quite consummates in thestructural design aspect Uses has axial elastic enhancedthe coupling joint smoothness Clutch driven disk always becomes theChinese dress to have the torque shock absorber, had prevented thetransmission system reverse resonated, reduced the noise andmoves the load.

如今单片干式摩擦离合器在结构设计方面相当完善。采用具有轴向弹性的从动盘，提高了离合器的接合平顺性。离合器从动盘总成中装有扭矩减震器，防止了传动系统的扭转共振，减少了传动系噪声和动载荷。

The mainly influence factors of the clutch engagement during starting process had been analyzed thoroughly; a Map control strategy was applied to reduce the starting jerk and the friction work by considering throttle angle, engine speed, idle object speed and input shaft speed.

分析了机械式自动变速器车辆起步时离合器的接合过程。以降低起步冲击度和减小离合器滑摩功为目标，由油门开度、发动机转速、怠速目标转速以及一轴转速等参数提出了起步离合器MAP图控制策略。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。