硬泥

The intractability of iron, the insipidity of bean curd, the narrowness of sedan chairs, and in addition, the smell of earth could be called the local traits

铁的硬，豆腐的淡而无味，轿子的容量狭小，还加上泥土气，这算他们的民风。

Mechanical reason of borehole collapse in brittle shale is researched. With the elastic theory, the formula for calculating the maximum and minimum drilling fluid density that would cause the initial shear fracture in vertical and inclined borehole is derived and the influence of formation non-linear deformation property is taken into account. The solution of the formula is given by iteration method.

研究了硬脆性泥页岩井壁坍塌的力学机理，利用弹性力学理论推导出了直井、斜井井壁产生初始剪切破坏而造成井壁坍塌的泥浆密度上、下限的理论计算公式，并对地层非线性变形性质对井壁应力的影响进行了修正，编制了迭代法数值求解软件。

On the basis of comparison of engineering properties of domestic and foreign Neogene muddy deposits, in the view of whole globe and associated with the geological characteristics of China, the paper demonstrates that the intermediate type of the material between the soil and the rock, named "hard clay/soft rock", which can not be separated abruptly, really exists in China.

本文在国内外上第三系泥质沉积物工程特性对比的基础上，从全球观念出发，结合中国的地质特点，提出在中国确实存在着难以一刀切的过渡类型——"硬土/软岩"，并根据其地质成因和分布规律进行了初步分类，这对于促进工程地质学、土力学和岩石力学的融合具有重要意义。

He trounced the game's best clay -courter, Coria, on the Hamburg dirt, made the tactical moves needed to thwart Roddick's grass- court assault at Wimbledon, and soared over Hewitt on the hard courts at Falshing Meadows.

他在汉堡泥地上痛击最好的红土专家Coria，在温网草地面对Roddick的突袭成功改变了战术，在美网硬地上一骑绝尘将Hewitt远远抛在脑后。

Using methods of sedimentary and geochemistry, this paper analyzed the sedimentary environment in the Majiagou Formation. It suggests that Member 1, Member 3 and Member 5 are characterized by a dry and hot climate as well as fall of the sea level. The area of Well Longtan 1 in the eastern basin is abundant of platform evaporites with the depositional anhydrite and salt rock, surrounded by a suite of dolomite intercalated by the thin layers of anhydrite from the anhydrite\|dolomite platform sediment. It deposits muddy dolomite, dolomitic limestone and fine\|grained dolomite in the limestone-dolomite platform and restricted sea.

运用沉积学与地球化学方法，分析了研究区马家沟组的沉积环境，认为：马一段、马三段和马五段沉积时期气候干热，海平面下降，盆地东部龙探1井区一带主要为台地蒸发岩相沉积，发育了膏盐岩和盐岩沉积，其周边则发育了一套白云岩夹薄层硬石膏岩的含膏云坪相沉积，在盆地东部周边地区主要沉积了泥质白云岩、白云质灰岩和细晶白云岩的云灰坪和局限海相沉积。

A series of experiments on Bayer red mud generated from Chinese diaspore bauxite were performed using experimentally-synthesized new flocculants ASAM (obtained from acryamide, sodium acrylate and β-methylhydrogen itaconate) and commercial flocculants PAS-3, 0228 and Alclar665, respectively.

摘 要：针对河南某一水硬铝石型氧化铝拜耳法溶出赤泥，采用自制丙烯酰胺-丙烯酸钠-β-衣康酸单甲酯共聚物新型絮凝剂对其进行沉降实验。

The absorption spectrum center wavelength of dolomite is near 232 μm is shorter than 235 μm of limestone,and thus RBD7 and RBD8 can be employed effectively to identify dolomite and limestone,respectively. Felsic rocks show AlOH and Fe3+ absorption characteristics in the VNIRSWIR region,while the maficultramafic rocks show Fe2+ and Fe,MgOH absorption features,hence the use of different valence state of iron and secondary minerals can distinguish them:ASTER band2/band1 represent Fe3+ distribution,ASTER band2/band1 represent the Fe2+ distribution,RBD6 can estimate the AlOH mineral abundance. Psammitic/pelitic schist containing phengite,chlorite,stilpnomelane,as well as the weathered surface covered by clay minerals,exist characteristic absorption spectrum in the 221 μm(band 6),and has a high reflectance in 165 μm(band 4),while the blueschist/greenschist show high reflectance in the 221 μm(band 6),and it exit low reflectance in 165 μm(band 4),and blueschist/greenschist appear low ASTER band4/band6 ratio.

白云岩的CO2-3吸收谱带中心波长位于232〖KG*3〗μm，与灰岩的CO2-3 吸收谱带中心波长位置235 μm相比，具有向短波长方向移动的特点，据此可以利用RBD7、RBD8分别有效的识别白云岩和灰岩；长英质岩石显示AlOH和Fe3+ VNIRSWIR吸收特征，而基性超基性岩石显示Fe2+和Fe、MgOH特征，利用不同的铁价态和次要矿物可以区分它们：ASTER band2/band1代表了含Fe3+矿物分布信息、ASTER band5/band4代表了含Fe2+矿物分布信息、RBD6可以估计AlOH矿物的丰度；砂质/泥质片岩含较多的多硅白云母、绿泥石、黑硬绿泥石以及风化后表面覆盖的其它粘土矿物，在221 μm（band 6）存在有特征的吸收谱带，并且在165 μm（band 4）具有较高的反射率，而蓝片/绿片岩在221 μm（band 6）反射率较高，不具有明显特征吸收谱带，同时其在165 μm（band 4）反射率较低，因此蓝片/绿片岩ASTER band4/band6 比值低。

The method of prediction on stochastical simulating 3D parameter field of rock mechanics is brought forward in this paper. Namely, rock mechanics parameters- curve obtained by known and limited conventional log materials is took as inputs of hard data;and seismic attribute data body, hydrating of mud shale and rock environmental parameters data is took as constraint of soft data. By simulating stochastically through optimizing algorithm of Sequential Gauss Simulation,dynamical data field of rock mechanics parameter of three-dimensional space are gotten, then log response of rock mechanics parameters in position of any point in space is predicted.

提出三维岩石力学参数场随机模拟预测的方法，即以已知有限的常规测井资料计算出来的岩石力学参数曲线作为硬数据输入，以已知地震属性数据体及泥页岩水化和岩石环境参数数据作为软数据约束，选择序贯高斯模拟方法，随机模拟得到动态规律变化的岩石力学参数的三维空间数据场，然后由岩石力学参数的三维空间数据场预测空间任一位置的岩石力学参数在井上的测井响应，并把该反映动态规律变化的测井响应按照油田勘探开发的要求输出成特定格式，供生产和工程上使用。

Artificial feeding for the pale yellow or gray stools, quality hard, because milk proteins are more obvious after the protein decomposition odor, 1-2 times a day, and sometimes have milk block, if mixed fed infants, combined with starchy foods at the same time, a low frequency of stool, but the amount of deep brown, hardness than the pure milk-fed better, smell is also increased, if the increase purée can be green, especially if stool odor clearly shows that poor protein digestion, if the stool has bubbles indicate poor digestion of carbohydrates, if the appearance of oily that digest fat well, if the stool has milk valve, most of undigested fat and calcium or magnesium into the soap block, the volume of small, meaningless.

人工喂养的为淡黄色大便或呈灰色，质较硬，因牛奶中蛋白质较多，有明显的蛋白质分解后的臭味，每天1-2次，有时有奶块，若混合喂养的婴儿，同时再加淀粉类食物，大便次数不多，但量多深褐色，硬度比单纯牛奶喂养的好一些，臭味也加大，若加菜泥可呈绿色，若大便臭味特别明显，说明蛋白质消化不好，若大便有泡沫说明碳水化合物消化不好，若外观有油状，表示脂肪消化不好，若大便中有奶瓣，大多是未消化的脂肪与钙或镁结合成的皂块，量不多，无意义。

They included dill, kimchi, swordfish, miso, mocha, chutney, raw sea urchins, cinnamon, California chardonnay, falafel (those hard, dry, fried little balls of chickpea flour unaccountably enjoyed in Middle Eastern countries), chickpeas generally, cranberries, kidneys, okra, millet, coffee ice cream, refried beans, and most forms of yogurt.

包括小茴香、泡菜、箭鱼、日本豆面酱、摩卡、酸辣酱、生海胆、桂皮、加州霞多丽、香炸豆丸（那些又硬又干、莫名地受到中东国家人们的喜爱的鹰嘴豆口味油炸面团小丸子）、普通的鹰嘴豆、蔓越莓、动物肾脏、黄秋葵、黍、咖啡冰激凌、炸豆泥以及大多数酸奶食品。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。