相

On the plane, the above subfacies can be divided into distributary channel, inter-channel depressions, subaqueous distributary channel and inter-channel bays.

研究区长3期主要发育曲流河三角洲沉积体系，可划分为三角洲平原亚相和前缘亚相，在平面上可划分为分流河道微相、分流间洼地微相及水下分流河道微相及分流间湾微相四种微相类型。

Paired t-test was used to compare the intensity value.Results:After having injected FX530,enhancement of liver on grey scale imaging was divided into four continuous phases-arterial,phase,portal veinous phase,capillary phase and delayed vascular phase,three phases in kidney—arterial,capillary and delayed vascular phases,but no parenchyma enhancement appeared in testis.Parenchyma enhancement in liver showed"detained enhancement",while in kidney it showed "wash-in and wash-out".

结果：造影后，肝脏二维灰阶增强分为四个连续的时相即动脉相、门静脉相、毛细血管相和延迟血管相，实质增强有&滞留增强&现象；肾脏二维灰阶增强分为动脉相、毛细血管相和延迟血管相，肾实质增强表现为一过性；睾丸仅表现为血管增强，睾丸实质无增强。

Based on forerunner's calculation of resistance pressure drop of two-phase flow, the paper utilized the method of combining horizontal straight tube resistance equation and crankled tube resistance equation to get the velocity of the two-phase flow and solid concentration,According to this thought, experiments were held to validate the idea if it can wok .

本文在应用前人关于管道气固两相流动阻力计算实践的基础上，利用直管段和弯管段的阻力压降计算式联立求解，得到管道内气固两相流的流速和固相浓度的计算式，在此基础上，进行了试验，通过在气固两相流试验台上试验及数值模拟计算，表明该法在线检测气固两相流固相浓度和流动速度是可行的，具有方法简单、非侵入、响应速度快等优点，具有很好的工程应用价值。

First of all, the history of phase locked technology and the actuality of researches on it are introduced. Then, beginning with the fundamental principles of a phase-locked system, we build the mathematical model based on the architecture of the traditional analog PLL, and afterwards investigate some of its characters such as tracking, acquisition, noising, and stability. The system parameters are developed at the same time, and some universal conclusions on the theoretical analysis of PLL are reached.

论文首先对锁相技术的发展历史和研究现状做了简单介绍，然后从锁相系统的基本工作原理引入，以传统模拟锁相环的结构为基础，分析了锁相环的数学模型，并以此为出发点对锁相环的跟踪性能、捕获性能、噪声性能以及稳定性等各种性能进行了深入的分析，对环路的各项参数指标进行了详细的推导，得出了锁相环数理分析的普遍结论。

Through the morphological observation on silicon particles of Al-Si-Cu-Mg cast alloy, it is found, that during solution heat treatment the evolution of eutectic silicon morphology and their effect on mechanical property can be classified into three stages. In the initial stage, necking, stubbing and fragmentation of silicon particles results in an improvement in plasticity of the alloy. In the intermediate stage, the mechanical properties of the alloy attain peak values due to the spheroidization of silicon particles.

在固溶处理过程中，共晶硅相形貌发生了显著的变化，并对合金的性能产生了很大的影响；通过定量金相分析，共晶硅相形貌的演变及其对合金力学性能的影响可划分为三个阶段：固溶初期硅相的熔断和钝化使合金的塑性得到显著的提高；固溶中期以粒化为主，合金的力学性能达到了峰值；固溶后期硅相的粗化符合LSW粗化模型，硅相形貌呈现棱角小面特性，合金性能降低。

If the volcanic clasts were deposited on volcanic slope and/or fluvial plain, they would occur in the 4 faceis mentioned above or in alluvial fan and braid stream. If the volcanic clasts were deposited in lake, they would occur in delta, fandelta, shallow-deep lake, and swamp.

火山物质堆积在火山斜坡以及前方的冲积平原上，往往以火山碎屑岩相或者冲积扇相、辫状河相保存；它们堆积在湖泊中则为三角洲相、扇三角洲相、较深水相和沼泽相。

One is low valence vanadium oxide thin films were deposited by direct current facing target magnetron sputtering firstly, and then thermal oxidated; the other is high valence vanadium oxide thin films were deposited by ion beam sputtering, then thermal deoxidated. Vanadium oxide thin films with phase transition were obtained at the lower thermal process temperature 300℃, which is compatible with MEMS technologys. The composition of VO_x thin film fabricated by first method includes mainly VO_2, V2O3 and VO_, the TCR is -2.25%/K, the TCR gradually increases with phase transition temperature decreases. The composition of VO_x thin film fabricated by the second method includes mainly VO_2, V2O5 and V2O3 , and the resulting VO_x thin filmTCR is -3.0%/K. The TCR of phase transition vanadium oxide thin films made by second method is higher than that made by first method for the existance of V2O5 in thin films.

分别采用直流对靶磁控溅射制备低价态氧化钒薄膜再附加热氧化处理的方式，和射频离子束溅射制备高价氧化钒薄膜附加热还原处理的方式获得了具有相变特性的氧化钒薄膜，第一种方式获得相变特性氧化钒薄膜的热处理温度最低为300℃，克服了以往高温条件下热处理不能与MEMS工艺兼容的缺点；相变特性氧化钒薄膜的组分以VO_2为主，含有V2O3和VO_，室温TCR为-2.25%/K；室温电阻温度系数随相变温度的降低逐渐升高；采用第二种方式获得的相变氧化钒薄膜的组分以VO_2为主，含有V2O5和V2O3，室温TCR可达-3.0%/K；分析发现，具有相变特性的氧化钒薄膜中含有V2O5时，室温电阻温度系数明显增大。

The thesis mainly concerns the following aspects: the relay protection and its trip-close circuit of two circuits transmission-lines are stand alone. The device has the ability of phase-trip that is owns transmission line single phase , 2 or 3phases fault only fault phase tripped.so as to making the power system contact as close as possible. The function of reclosing distribute into relay protection of line and breaker, so it is easy to get no-serious fault information of line protection and realize self-adapted multi pole reclosing. The breaker reclosing depend on the state of owns breaker andthe adjacent breaker. The criterion of serious fault and the sequence reclosing is simple and useful.

本项目具有如下特点：两回线的保护装置及跳、合闸回路完全独立；装置具有分相跳闸功能，即本线单相、两相、三相故障时均只跳故障相，使得故障时系统联系尽可能紧密；重合闸功能合理分配在线路保护和断路器保护中，充分利用了线路保护的信息实现无严重故障判别和分相顺序重合策略的自适应重合功能，由断路器保护根据断路器本身的工作状态和相邻断路器的配合关系实现重合出口；判断严重故障的判据及分相顺序重合闸原理简单合理，具有实用意义，降低了重合于永久故障对系统的冲击。

Because of the off-phase motor running to recognize the harm caused by different fault in the implementation phase of the motor protection have had two different views: that the broken phase to the electrical damage caused by overheating point of view to the implementation of the motor overheating protection or inverse-time characteristics of overcurrent protection, thermal relays the resulting program, thermal resistance package with over-current fault protection program delay, and other programs; that the break caused by phase to the motor windings high-voltage breakdown back-EMF's view of Open-phase protection program to take instantaneous action, and some electronic-type protectors available.

由于对断相运行给电机造成的危害认识不同，因此在对电机实行断相保护时产生了两种不同的意见：认为断相给电机造成过热损坏的观点要对电机实行过热保护或过流反时限特性保护，由此产生了热继电器方案、热敏电阻方案、断相过流延时保护方案以及其他一些方案；认为断相给电机绕组造成高压反电势击穿的观点，对断相采取瞬时动作保护方案，于是一些电子式保护器问世。

In 1992, a three phase double circuit line between Goudey and Oakdale station was reconstructed to six-phase line and was operated commercially by New York state electric and gas. It is a milestone from theoretical research to practical application in the development of six-phase transmission.With the decrease of cultivated land and the environmental problem in china, it is an important factor to improve power transmission density in the construction of electric network, and the predominance of six-phase transmission is obvious in this aspect.

六相输电是多相输电的一种，在国外六相输电技术作为提高输电线路功率传输密度，节约线路走廊空间的重要手段得到了充分的重视，对六相输电技术的研究也取得了很大的进展。1992年，美国纽约电力和天然气公司将Goudey到Oakdale之间的一条双回线路改造成了六相输电线，并且已经投入了商业运行，这标志着多相输电技术已经从理论研究向实际应用迈出了重要的一步。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。