疏散

According to personnel behavior and properties of the air terminal, evacuation simulation is conducted, and evacuation mutes topology time is gained.

根据航站楼各区域的人员及属性，对航站楼的人员安全疏散进行了仿真模拟，得出航站楼人员安全疏散所需的时间。

NET 2005 platform, fuzzy synthesis assessable system of safety evacuation in subway station was developed.

NET2005平台上，开发了地铁站安全疏散模糊综合评价系统，用该系统对南京某地铁站的安全疏散进行了实例分析。

The direction of luminiferous evacuation indicator is fixed in complex fire accident scene,that is difficult to play safe and effective role in the evacuation instructions.

发光型疏散指示牌的指引方向固定不变，在复杂的火灾事故现场难于起到安全有效的疏散指示作用。

During the evacuation, about 80 percent of the salesclerks were helpful and beneficial to the customers.

在整个疏散过程中，大约80%的店员为顾客安全疏散提供帮助，对顾客及时撤离产生直接的有益影响。

For the characteristics of the high-rise building fire, such as the mass evacuee, the long upright travel distance and the fast upright diffusion of fire smoke, the evacuation is different from that in ordinary buildings.

高层建筑内人员集中，垂直疏散距离长，烟气垂直方向扩散快，火灾情况比一般建筑内的复杂，因此需要对其火灾时的安全疏散进行评估。

Three are the structural fire precaution spacings whether to be taken; Periphery construction fire traffic lane, exit passageway, fire escape to be whether unimpeded; Construction fire prevention facility whether complete easy to use; The fire safe evacuation informational sign, the emergency lighting, the fire hydrant establishment and the fire fighting equipment dispose whether to conform to the stipulation; Whether the construction interior trim does meet the fire technology code requirement; Around building whether to exist violates regulations to build and so on to affect the personnel to escape with the fire fighting rescue phenomenon.

三是建筑防火间距是否被占用；建筑周围的消防车道、疏散通道、安全出口是否畅通；建筑消防设施是否完整好用；消防安全疏散指示标志、应急照明、消火栓设置和灭火器材配置是否符合规定；建筑内部装修是否符合消防技术规范要求；在建筑物周围是否存在违章搭盖等影响人员逃生和灭火救援的现象。

The conclusions based on the research supply references to the design of tactile sensation evacuation indicatory sign,the designer can choose the shape and size of sign according to the conclusions, the research is practically meaningful to perfect the system of evacuation indicatory signs.

本研究所得结论对触摸型疏散指示标志的形状设计和大小设计提供了一定的科学的参考依据，对建筑物火灾疏散指示标志系统的完善具有一定的实际意义。

Some fire cases and researches have proved that the corrent system of evacuation indicatory signs is defective and it is unreliabale,signs will become disabled under dark or smoke circumstance or other unfavorable conditions, so something should be done to perfect the system to suit more conditions.based on the analysis above.

有关火灾事故的案例和相关研究表明，现有的疏散指示标志系统存在一些缺陷，在黑暗、烟雾等环境下存在失效的可能，而使其可靠性难以保证，因而需要完善疏散指示标志系统，提高其适用范围和可靠性。

The difference between the national "Code for design of metro"(GB50157-2003) and the NFPA130 "Standard for Fixed Guide-way Transit and Passenger Rail Systems" on calculation method for person evacuation time in the metro station fire is compared.

针对地铁车站火灾人员疏散时间计算方法的问题，比较研究国内现行《地铁设计规范》(GB50157-2003)和美国专门针对有轨交通系统的NFPA130标准的异同，其结果说明：国内设计规范关于人员疏散时间的计算方法存在不足；对区间隧道内列车着火的情况进行分析讨论，指出对列车在区间隧道内着火，且还能继续运行的情况，着火列车的运行速度对火势的发展以及人员疏散时间的影响是不可忽视的。

First,current research of kinematic properties of the Galaxy as well as their latest results are reviewed.Second,an updated,most complete catalogue of 209 open clusters with galactic longitude,galactic latitude,heliocentric distance,age,absolute proper motion and radial velocity data as well as 41 open cluster only with radial velociyty data is compiled.Also,the spatial distribution of the open cluster system is studied.

首先，本文综述了银河系运动学性质的研究现状，总结了历年来银河系运动学参数的研究结果；其次，本文在对最新疏散星团观测资料和文献进行调研和整理的基础上，编纂了迄今最完整的同时具备银经、银纬、日心距、年龄、绝对自行与视向速度的209个疏散星团样本以及只有视向速度资料的41个疏散星团样本。

Do not gum up the work by telling mother what we are going to do .

别告诉母亲我们要干的事，那会把事情搞糟的。

In recent years, application of the partial prestressed concrete beam s is developed.

近年来，随着部分预应力砼梁应用的推广，发现我国规范所采用的名义拉应力法的计算结果不稳定。