电磁的

In order to master the technical characteristic of soft contact EMCC, and to certain the optimum electromagnetic processing parameters of soft contact EMCC, the combination of theoretical study and experimental study of 100mm×100mm billet casting processing by imposing 20kHz high frequency electromagnetic field were investigated.

为了掌握软接触电磁连铸的技术特征，确定方坯软接触电磁连铸所需最佳电磁工艺参数，本文采用理论和实验研究相结合的方法，对高频磁场（20kHz）方坯（100mm×100mm）软接触电磁工艺进行研究。

However, electronic elements are easily interfered or even destroyed by many electromagnetic pulses. Therefore, it is very meaningful for researches on electromagnetism compatibility in buildings as well as other related topics, including simplified equivalence of complicate structural ferroconcrete walls.

但是电子设备中的电子元器件很容易受到各种电磁脉冲的影响甚至毁坏，所以对建筑物电磁屏蔽和电磁兼容、机箱的电磁兼容和复杂结构钢筋混凝土墙体等效成容易建模的素混凝土墙的研究，很有意义。

The basic solutions were defined based on local coordinate system, and then the coordinate transform relation between the static and dynamic characteristics of magnetic bearing with arbitrary structure and the basic solutions were deduced.

研究了电磁轴承静动特性的计算方法，定义了基于局部坐标系的电磁轴承静动特性基础解，推导了任意磁极结构的电磁轴承动力学特性与基础解之间的坐标转换关系；在此基础上提出了利用基础解计算任意磁极结构的电磁轴承静动特性的方法，该方法简捷、快速，是电磁轴承静动特性计算的一套规范化、标准化的方法。

The results show that the equiaxed zone ratio of the casting billet is greatly increased,with its soidification structure is obviously improved,and the momentum values of the electromagnetic forces both parallel to and perpendicular to the direction of the traveling magnetic field pulsate periodically with time.

采用三相通入不同电流的非平衡线性电磁搅拌技术进行了铸坯的静态浇铸实验，并对电磁搅拌过程中钢液内的电磁力各分量的瞬时值进行了理论分析·结果表明，当采用将电磁搅拌器的三相通入不同电流的非平衡线性电磁搅拌时，在钢液内所产生的电磁力是脉动的，其大小呈周期性变化，尤其是垂直于磁场运动方向上的电磁力，其脉动的幅度很大·由此认为，当采用将搅拌器的三相通入不同电流的非平衡线性电磁搅拌时，所产生的垂直于磁场运动方向上的脉动电磁力是提高等轴晶比率，改善铸坯凝固组织的一个重要原

Numerical simulations were done for a bistable latch valve of the system by FLUENT, and three groups of datum for different fluids were obtained with the same effective exit sectional area. Besides, a static mathematic model for the electromagnetic valve was established based on the obtained datum. Secondly, the motion of the valve spool was realized by UDF file in FLUENT. Three kinds of motions, uniform, acceleration and motion driven by the coupling effect of the liquid resistance and the electromagnetic force, were calculated and compared. The dynamic characteristic of the electromagnetic valve was obtained by analyzing the relationship of the mass flow rate of the inside flow field of the electromagnetic valve, the change of the drop pressure of the passageway of the valve, and motion time.

并针对系统中的某双稳态电磁阀，使用商用CFD软件FLUENT对其进行内部流场的数值模拟，通过使用不同流体介质，不改变阀门有效出口截面积的情况下，分析得到的三组数据，建立了该电磁阀的静态数学模型；通过编写UDF文件，实现对阀芯运动方程的控制，在阀门做由闭合到开启、开启到闭合运动时，控制阀芯分别做匀速运动、匀加速运动以及阀芯受到液体阻力与电磁力作用力的耦合力的运动，分析了三种工况下电磁阀内部流场质量流率和阀门出口入口压降的变化以及运动时间，从而得到该电磁阀的动态特性。

Recently,the control of power supply of high frequency switch has been developed towards the "high refined and cuspidate" direction.Although the parts of apparatus have small volume and refined precision,the Electro Magnetic Interference and radiation are much stronger than before.

现在的高频开关电源控制已向&高、精、尖&方向发展，这些器件体积小、精度高，但电源内部的电磁干扰、辐射比原来更强了，为了使高频开关电源在预期的电磁环境下能正常工作、无性能降低及故障，并对电磁环境中的任何事物不构成电磁干扰，必需对其进行电磁兼容。

The extrinsically electromagnetic loss of 3-dimentional structures was proved by the comparative measurement of parameters between 3DRCs and their same composition disks and exhibited high-temperature and wide frequency characteristics, which was found closely related to their nature materials. The extrinsically loss was higher in magnetic 3DRCs than that of nonmagnetic ones.

通过与同质陶瓷压片的电磁参数对比，证实了三维连通网络结构存在非本征电磁损耗，且这种非本征电磁损耗具有耐高温和宽频带特性，损耗的大小与网络骨架的材质有关，磁性网络陶瓷的非本征电磁损耗比非磁性的大。

The existing system EMC method is mainly based on EMC shielding topology. But it has some difficulties when used in the intersystem analysis.

目前系统电磁兼容性分析主要是基于电磁屏蔽拓扑的分析方法，该方法应用于系统内电磁兼容性遇到一些困难。

In order to improve the tower crane working efficiency, windlass mechanism has a set of gear change mechanism, are devided into high speed,mid speed and low speed, the gear change mechanism gained three speed through connecting 2 DLM5-40A and 1 DLM5-63A brake, control 3 brake by LHK switch,when it with the function of low-speed heavy-load, get through the model DLM5-63A brake; when it with the function of mid-speed mid-load and high-speed light-load, get through the model two DLM4-40A brake, and the operator can choice the good position as the weight of the goods, when change the speed, must be cut off the motor, 26 FUSAN CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO.,LTD PDF 文件使用"pdfFactory Pro"试用版本创建 www.fineprint.cn FUSHAN TOWER CRANE OPERATINGINSTRUCTIONS-QTZ125G(FS6016) no change speed when driving it.

为了提高塔机的工作效率，卷扬机构设有一套变速装置，分重，中，轻三档，变档装置是通过分别接通两个 DLM5-40A 和一个 DLM5-63A 电磁离合器来获得三种速度。用转换开关 LHK 控制三个电磁离合器，重载低速时，接通 DLM5-63A 电磁离合器，中载中速和轻载高速时，分别接通其余两个 DLM5-40A 电磁离合器，司机可根据物品的重量选择合适的档位，换档时，必须使电机断电，不允许在电机运行过程中换档。

Based on electromagnetic emission theory and computer simulation technology, some concerned issues on electromagnetic emission technology were studied, and launching principle of rail electromagnetic gun was explored.

本文主要运用电磁发射理论和计算机模拟技术，针对电磁枪械发射技术中相关的技术问题，对导轨式电磁枪械发射原理进行探索性研究。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。