珊瑚礁

The vegetation of the ridge site on the exposed coral reef was dominated by Aglaia formosana and Pouteria obovata, and that of the valley site at the bottom between reefs was dominated by Pisonia umbellifera.

位於珊瑚礁顶的山脊试验地其主要树种为红柴与树青，而位於珊瑚礁底的山谷试验地之主要树种为皮孙木。

Any of various reef-building hydrocorals of the order Milleporina of tropical marine waters, forming white or yellowish calcareous structures and resembling the true corals of the class Anthozoa.

多孔螅，千孔虫多孔螅目的一种石状水螅建立的珊瑚礁，产于热带海域，形成白色或黄色的石灰质结构，与珊瑚虫纲的真正珊瑚礁相似

They introduced to six of these cays a larger, predatory lizard commonly found on nearby islands and known as a natural colonizer of small cays.

在这些小珊瑚礁的六个小岛中，他们引入一种在附近岛屿普遍出现，但在研究对象的小岛上却并不发现，属于外来物种的较大型肉食性蜥蜴，并保持另外六个珊瑚礁的环境与那种肉食性蜥蜴隔离。

The results show that the coral reef ecosystem is very fragile but of high productivity.

通过对珊瑚礁形成的机制、生态控制作用和分布的关键因素分析，得出珊瑚礁生态系统是较脆弱的生态系统，同时它也标志着海洋环境的洁净程度。

But it turns out there is a very good reason why we are crocheting it because many organisms in coral reefs have a very particular kind of structure. The frilly crinolated forms that you see in corals, and kelps, and sponges, and nudibranchs, is a form of geometry known as hyperbolic geometry.

但我们有一个很好的理由来用钩针编织：因为很多在珊瑚礁中的生物有机体，如裸鳃类动物、珊瑚礁、海藻及海绵中，有非常特别的一种结构，就是你所看到的裙衬褶边形式。

In order to empolder ocean resources and instruct engineering construction, this thesis synthetically analyzed regional geology, terrain, deposit sediments, hydrology, and sediments of coral reefs, have systemically studied the mechanical characteristics of calcareous sand and coral reef through indoor tests. 1. Many factors including regional engineering geology environment, hydrodynamic environment, terrain, physiognomy have been studied to evaluate their influence to coral reef engineering. It's considered that atoll reefs and table reefs are suitable for engineering construction and the reef flat on atolls is most perfect.

为了开发海洋资源，指导珊瑚礁工程建设，本文综合分析了南沙群岛区域工程地质特征、珊瑚礁地形地貌、海洋水动力环境、沉积物特征等资料，从工程地质角度对珊瑚礁各地貌单元的工程适宜性进行了评价，对礁灰岩和钙质砂进行了室内试验分析，主要研究内容和结论如下： 1、分析了珊瑚礁的区域工程地质环境、海洋水动力条件、地形地貌特征、岩土体条件等因素对岛礁工程建设的影响，对珊瑚礁的礁体类型进行了划分，结论认为可干出的环礁和台礁比较适合各类工程建设，其中环礁的礁坪是理想的工程建设场所。

Coral reef bleaching, the ecological phenomenon of whitening of reefs, result from the loss of symbiotic zooxanthellae and /or a reduction in photosynthetic pigment concentrations in zooxanthellae residing within the gastrodermal tissues of host animals, and death of coral reef could be caused by serious bleaching.

珊瑚礁白化是由于珊瑚失去体内共生的虫黄藻或者共生的虫黄藻失去体内色素而导致五彩缤纷的珊瑚礁变白的现象，严重的白化可以带来珊瑚礁的死亡。

It is not just one reef, but made up of over 2900 reefs, 600 rocky continental islands and 300 coral cays.

这不仅是一个珊瑚礁，但超过了2900年珊瑚礁， 600岩石大陆300个珊瑚岛屿和珊瑚礁

To examine the hydrodynamic connectivity of the surface ocean in the reefs of the Belize Shelf, the upstream and downstream areas for the coral reefs of the Turneffe Islands and the Glovers Reef Atolls are calculated.

为了测试伯里兹大陆架海表面珊瑚礁之间的水动力连接特性，计算了位于Turneffe Islands Atoll和Glovers Reef Atolls珊瑚礁的上游颗粒来源区和下游颗粒耗散区，在30天内到达这两处环形珊瑚礁的近表面颗粒的可能来源区包括该两者周围的浅水区域、两者之间的深水区域和洪都拉斯Bay Islands的沿岸水域，Turneffe和Glovers Rcef Atolls 30天下游耗散区分别覆盖了伯里兹大陆架的中部和南部水域。

In the paper, Professor Zhao's historical course engaged in coral reef study and academic results are reviewed: he established the representative section for geological research on Quaternary coral reef, developed engineering geology research on coral reef, elaborated systematically landform development rules of coral reef in the South China Sea, uncovered certain paleo-oceanographical conditions and the new tectonic movement features, studied the historical climate recorded by lagoon of coral reef in the South China Sea and marine geography of coral reef for the first time, investigated comprehensively the only fringing reef of the seacoast of South China continent on western shore of Xuwen County, summarized initially the history of modern coral reef research in China.

文中回顾其从事珊瑚礁研究的历程，并评述其珊瑚礁研究的学术成果：建立了我国第四纪珊瑚礁地质研究的典型剖面；开拓了我国珊瑚礁工程地质研究；系统论述了南海珊瑚礁地貌发展规律，揭示了某些古海洋学状况和新构造运动性质；首次研究了南海珊瑚礁潟湖沉积记录的历史气候；首次进行了我国珊瑚礁区综合海洋地理学研究；较全面开展华南大陆沿岸唯一岸礁徐闻西岸珊瑚礁调查研究；初步总结了我国现代珊瑚礁研究史。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。