现象

In this paper, the bump patterns for flip-chip packages are discussed first, then an experiment is setup to study the dispensing phenomena for different bump patterns, and the CAE software is used to analyze and identify with experiment mutually. From these thorough comparisons and analytical analysis, the existence of channel could slow down the flow, the high density of bump could speed up the flow, and it could avoid the air trap by modified the bump and channel's arrangement on flip-chip package. Then flows in rectangular microchannels driven by capillary force and gravity are discussed; furthermore, the theoretical model of flow in microchannel driven by capillary force and gravity is formulated from the Navier-Stokes equations.

本文首先针对覆晶底部充填进行相关理论推导、实验与模拟，探讨不同凸块配置模型所造成的波前不平滑现象对底部充填流动的影响；即依据相关参数建立模型进行底部充填实验，同时以CAE(Computer-Aided Engineering)模流分析软体进行模拟，在完成理论探讨、实验与模拟分析之后，交叉比较理论、实验与模拟分析结果，归纳出影响底胶充填流动之因素，由结果显示在凸块密集度较高的区域，凸块可以帮助流动，但是在凸块区后方的沟槽区域则因为凸块区所提供之流量不足，所以会造成波前落后的现象，另外藉由修改凸块与沟槽配置的关系，可以有效的控制波前形状的变化情形，避免产生包风现象。

This article, from psychology angle, try to anglicize the significance that the intellective and nointellective factors in psychology influent the vocal teaching;explore that in college how to cultivate the students' ability to master intellective and nointellective factors, so as to promote the further study of psychology phenomenon in vocal teaching.

本文主要从心理学的角度入手，试图通过分析心理现象中智力因素与非智力因素在高校声乐教学中的重要意义，探究如何在高校声乐教学中培养和把握智力因素和非智力因素，从而引起人们对高校声乐教学中心理现象的更多关注，促进有关高校声乐教学中心理现象的进一步研究工作。

Algorithm application of neural networks.Ⅲ Implementation of neuro-computers. The main contribution of the dissertation can be summarized as follows: 1 Hopf bifurcation of three kind of neural networks are discussed in detail, including type of discrete time delay, type of time delay with weak kernel and strong kernel as well as the proof of existence of bifurcation. Other problems such as asymptotic stability of bifurcation periodic solution, algorithm of determining the bifurcation direction, asymptotic stability and style of periodic solution are also studied. The average time delay is chosen as the bifurcation parameter, phenomena pertinent to system states of the continuous time delay network with strong kernel evolving from stable to oscillating, then back to stable again are observed.

论文的主要创新之处可以归纳如下： 1）针对目前国内外对神经网络的分岔研究较少的情况，论文中详细讨论了带离散时延神经网络、带弱核的连续时延神经网络、带连续分布时延且具有强核的神经网络的Hopf分岔现象，从理论上证明了Hopf分岔的存在性，并研究了分岔周期解的渐近稳定性，得到了确定周期解的渐近稳定性、分岔方向、周期解的渐近形式的算法；用平均时延作为分岔参数，发现带强核的连续时延神经网络中存在着系统的状态由稳定变化到振荡现象，当继续增加平均时延参数时，又从振荡变为稳定这一特殊的动力学现象。

This paper to introduce a new experimental method of dispersion phenomena, in this experimental method, it can be directly observed by different substances uneven medium, the dispersion arising from the various phenomena of the material in different light source through uneven medium, the emergence of two different spectral dispersion surface, spectral noodles Bright (Bright-Line Spectrum), and dark lines is how it is formed and a series of important experimental phenomena.

本文要介绍一种新的色散现象出现实验方法，在这种实验方法上，可直接观察到不同物质通过不均介质后，所出现的各种不同色散现象，物质在不同光源照射下通过不均介质后，出现的两种不同色散谱面，谱面中明线和暗线是怎样产生等一系列重要实验现象。

The growth relationship between spectrum parameter and fetch were studied, from which three parameters and overshot phenomenon that appears during wind wave spectra developing were tested, and an equation describing the growth of three-parameter spectra with wind wave was obtained With the equation, the spectra of wind waves were obtained at zero-dimensional fetches of 300, 500, 2000, 5500, 10000, and 15000, and the overshot was described more clearly. However, the overshot does not exist in the whole process of wind wave spectrum development as stated previously by Hasselmann, but in the early stage of the development only, extenuates with wave growth and then disappears when the wave fully grows.

基于已得到的谱参量随风区的变化关系，对三参量风浪频谱以及风浪频谱成长过程中存在的&超射&现象作深入的研究，得到三参量风浪频谱随风区的成长关系：在此基础上，得到无因次风区：300、500、2000、5500、10000、15000下，风浪频谱的谱线，从而直观地描述了风浪频谱成长过程中的&超射&现象，并认为在风浪频谱的成长过程中确实存在着&超射&现象，但是该现象并不如Hasselmann等提出的理论中阐述的那样存在于风浪频谱成长的全过程，而是仅存在于风浪频谱成长的初期。

Based on detailed description of those phenomena,obvious regularities are concluded and described as follows: fracture in top arch of underground station and voltage transformation station downstream sidewall; buckling in top arch of bus bar line cavern and penstock downstream plat part.

通过分析破坏现象，总结了破坏现象的规律性：主厂房及主变室破坏现象主要集中在下游边墙顶拱，破坏方式以岩体开裂为主；母线洞及压力管道下平段破坏现象主要集中在顶拱外侧，破坏方式以弯折破坏为主。

The article explores approriate measures for optimizing management of human resources,i, e..reduce redundant personnel to recruit competent staff members; discard outdated conventions of following seniority and make bold innovations in promotion of middle -aged and young talented and qualified professionals so as to make the best possible use of their expertises ; overcome inertia of being content to stay middling or backward and encourage enterprising spirit; take a broad and long view of explorative and ...

从用人方面的&积水潭&现象、专业技术职务评审中的&论资排辈&现象、分配上的&一刀切&现象、考核工作中的&背对背&现象等四个方面剖析了当前医院人事管理存在的误区，并提出相应对策：置身市场经济，调整人才战略，建立卫生人才市场；简化评审程序，实行&积分法&，建立评审与聘任相分离的&双轨制&；深化分配制度改革，建立激励机制；拉开档次，合理划分考核层次，增加考核的透明度。

And we by the NDR curve of the IV curve can be observed, NDR device has a very special non-linear phenomenon, Usually composed of a non-linear circuit components are usually chaotic phenomenon, so we raise our six different structure in addition to the new frequency, and to explore the phenomenon of chaos, and the use of the cycle of chaotic phenomena in addition to the frequency multiplier effect achieved .

而我们由NDR的I-V curve曲线可以观察到，NDR元件具有非常特别的非线性现象，而通常一个非线性元件所组成的电路通常会有混沌现象，因此我们提出六种不同架构的新型除频器，并且探讨其中的混沌现象，而利用混沌现象中的周期倍增所实现除频效果。

Holocene"periglacial phenomena"were found at many places continuously. However, by comprehensive study, this thesis believes that these"periglacial phenomena"are almost the results of seasonal freeze-and-thaw action, not the strict periglacial phenomena. Only in some high mountain areas and northeastern zigzag zone of farming and animal husbandry, there were periglacial phenomena developing conditions in the cold stage of the Holocene.

我国北方农牧交错带全新世的&冰缘现象&不断有所发现，但本文经过综合研究后认为，这些&冰缘现象&绝大部分都是季节性寒冻作用的产物，而非严格意义上的冰缘现象，只有局部中高山地区和北方农牧交错带东北部现代气温在0℃以下的地区，全新世低温期才具备发育冰缘现象的条件。

This paper studies the phenomena of intermittent subharmonics and chaos in DC DC converters according to the consideration of coupling filter,consequently concludes that the origin of intermittency comes from conducted or radiated EMI.

文章从电路耦合滤波的角度考虑，分析了一类间歇分谐波与间歇混沌现象产生的原理，确定耦合电路传导和辐射干扰是产生该现象的根源，并构造了一个开关变换器模型作为研究对象，仿真与实验均得到了相似的非线性现象，同时对不同的电路参数集，讨论并分析了其对间歇现象产生所起的不同影响，为变换器的稳定设计提供信息。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。