焦虑状态

The results showed that (1) the most and average painful intensity had significant improvement in Experimental group I,(2) the total measured scales of painful disturbance had significant improvement in Experimental group I,(3) the total measured scales of painful disturbance had significant improvement in Experimental group II,(4) the negative effect of pain belief had significant improvement in two Experimental group,(5) the depressively emotional disturbance had significant improvement in Experimental group II,(6) relaxation training had immediate effects on improving pain, anxiety and depression.

研究结果发现：(1)疼痛教育组之最重疼痛强度及平均疼痛强度有显著改善(2)疼痛教育组之疼痛干扰整体量表具有显著改善(3)疼痛教育放松训练组之疼痛干扰整体量表具有显著改善(4)疼痛教育组之疼痛及麻醉性止痛药信念有显著改善(5)疼痛教育加放松训练组之疼痛及麻醉性止痛药信念有显著改善(6)疼痛教育加放松训练组之忧郁情绪困扰有显著改善(7)疼痛教育放松训练组之放松训练对於改善疼痛、焦虑及忧郁之情绪状态有立即性效果。

The study expressed giving correct pain education could improve the pain intensity, pain disturbance, depression emotion and negative effect of pain belief of cancer patients, and addition relaxation training could ameliorate depressively emotional disturbance and could have improving immediate effects on pain, anxiety and depression.

研究显示给与正确之疼痛教育可以改善癌症病患疼痛强度、疼痛干扰、忧郁情绪及疼痛与麻醉性止痛药信念，而增加放松训练能减缓忧郁情绪困扰且对於疼痛、焦虑及忧郁之情绪状态有立即性效果。

That is, generally, they are not suffering from organic or functional diseases and disability, but feel discomfortable, fatigue, blunt, inactive or inadaptable, and are always in a state of anxiety, annoyance, fastidium or hopelessness, and are very tired with life.

通俗地说，就是这70％的人通常没有器官、组织、功能上的病症和缺陷，但是自我感觉不适，疲劳乏力，反应迟钝、活力降低、适应力下降，经常处在焦虑、烦乱、无聊、无助的状态中，自觉活得很累。

That is, generally, they are not suffering from organic or functional diseases and disability, but feel discomfortable, fatigue, blunt, inactive or inadaptable, and are always in a state of anxiety, a oyance, fastidium or hopele e , and are very tired with life.

通俗地说，就是这70％的人通常没有器官、组织、功能上的病症和缺陷，但是自我感觉不适，疲劳乏力，反应迟钝、活力降低、适应力下降，经常处在焦虑、烦乱、无聊、无助的状态中，自觉活得很累。

Dysfunctional cognition is a characteristic mental status in depression,independent to symptoms of depression and anxiety, provided a theory base forapproaching the mechanisms of depressive disorder in the point of pathopsychology.

功能失调性认知并不依附于抑郁、焦虑症状，是抑郁症的一个特征性心理状态，构成了抑郁的易患性。为抑郁症的病理心理机制的探讨提供理论依据。

On the one hand, he reveals the existential realities of post-industrial society, such as disasters, diseases, crimes, death, and their derivative tribulations, misgivings, and psychical struggles, etc.; on the other hand, he sticks to exploration and act as of humanism and idealism, taking poetry as the form of poetic concern to express perseveringly his solicitude, philanthropism, commiseration for or of life status, as well as spiritual salvage and promotion, so as to uplift and upgrade the spiritual realm of human beings.

一方面，他更多地揭示了后工业社会的生存真相，譬如灾难、疾病、罪恶、死亡，以及由此派生的苦难、焦虑和灵魂的挣扎等等；另一方面，他坚持人道主义和理想主义的探索与担当，把诗歌作为诗意关怀的形式，执著地传达了对生命状态的关切、博爱、悲悯以及灵魂的救赎与超拔，并以此引领和提升人类的精神境界。

Methods Somatosensory perception threshold, pain perception threshold and the relative pain perception threshold were assessed in 40 patients with chronic low back pain, compared with the findings in a control group and related to the psychopathological state evaluated by means of the Hamilton Depression Scale and the State-Trait Anxiety In-ventory.

比较40例慢性腰腿痛病人与40例正常对照组的躯体感觉阈、痛觉阈及相对痛觉阈，同时对病人组评定汉密顿抑郁量表及状态－特质焦虑量表。

Our works are not the same in this describable context, but the experimental spirit consisting on cross-subject shows the basic humanistic spiritual state by the visual focus. One adopts field observation in micronarration to reconditely express the inner anxiety in the real life in the inexplicit light and shadow. The other drasticly deconstructs the style of the traditional landscape and expresses the intensity of the existing space in the structure which try to reconstruct another "landscape" order.

我们的作品在言说语境中尽管不同，但共同坚持跨学科的实验精神：一个采用微观叙述的田野观察方法，以视觉聚焦来显现基层人文的精神状态，在暧昧的光与影中，隐秘的表达着现实中内心的焦虑和不安；一个则大刀阔斧地解构传统山水画体例，在结构框架中表达对生存空间的思考，企以重建另一种&山水&秩序。

RESULTS The levels of somatization,anxiety,depression,diet and sleep in patients from TTS group...

结果两组间在躯体化、抑郁、焦虑及饮食睡眠方面差异显著(P.05)；接受TTS手术的患者术后1周内的心理状态明显好于MS组患者，性别、年龄、文化程度与患者术后心理卫生状况有相关性。

A form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement.

谵妄一种暂时精神混乱和神志不清的状态，由高烧、酒醉、休克、震惊或其它原因导致。其症状是：焦虑、迷失方向、发生幻觉、妄想、颤抖和说胡话

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。