测算

In order to appraise and measure the actual damaged area of aquatic equipments, which was done by a troublemaking ship, it is developed the sea area measurement system, with the help of software, to achieve the quicker and exacter results.

为了鉴定和实测一艘肇事船误闯养殖区造成的某海域养殖筏的损毁面积，我们开发了海域面积测算系统，借助计算机软件的帮助，既快又准的得到了结果。

Its general trend is excelsior , it has a little inertia , and its reckoning is difficult.

地价指数是一个有关土地价格的相对数，与其它物价指数不同，它的总体趋势不断上升、具有一定的惰性、测算难度大。

Methods Pre revision X－ ray films of 39 aseptically loosened hip prosthesis were observed. The incidence of liner osteolysis and expansile osteolysis around components in different regions was statistically determined according to different kinds of prosthesis and the width or area of osteolysis.

方法观察因无菌性松动行翻修术的39个国产人工髋关节的术前X线片，按关节类型分组统计假体周围不同区域衬性和膨胀性骨溶解的发生率，并测算溶骨带宽度或溶骨面积。

Methods:Pre-revision radiographs of 39 aseptically loosened hip prostheses were observed.The incidence of liner and expansile osteolysis around components was statistically determined according to different site and fixation manner.The width or area of osteolysis waw measured.

观察因无菌性松动行翻修术的39个国产人工髋关节术前X线片，按部位及固定方式分组统计假体周围不同区域衬性和膨胀性骨溶解的发生率，并测算溶骨带宽或溶骨面积。

Further, based on the data from Statistical yearbooks and tables, the author edits the Extension of the Energy Input-holding-Output table of Xinjiang in 2004 and speculate the coefficient of inter-industrial impact and sensitivity, setting up crucial data base for studying the energy and economic issues in Xinjiang province.

在此基础上，根据各种统计年鉴和报表中的数据进一步编制了2004年新疆能源投入占用产出延长表，测算了产业间的影响力系数和感应度系数，为研究新疆能源和经济问题奠定了重要的数据基础。

Firstly, the thesis mainly deals with major social pension system problems of market economy such as its target and orientation, pattern and degree in the condition of market economy. Then, I analyze numerous systems that constitute the reform of social pension system such as system construction, mechanism construction and institution construction, expounding the social pension system"s reform from system, mechanism, and institution three aspects in the way of from exteriority to interiority, from far - side to near - side, from low - level to high -level.At last, I put forward specific train of thought about how to perfect the social pension system"s reform, Analyzing the specific train of thought constituting pension balance through the analysis of pension balance through the analysis of the prediction the revenue and expenditure of pension.Analyzing the particular train of thought that further adjusting and improving the basic social pension budget through real calculation and research. Analyzing the system bound and developing direction of free employees through actual research. All these have key practical and deeply strategic significance in enriching reform theory, exploring reform method, instructing reform practice, as well as promoting the coordination of society and economy.

本论文既从系统和环境的观点出发，研究了市场经济条件下养老保险改革的目标和方向、养老保险制度模式、养老保险保障程度等涉及养老保险体系基本定位的问题；又从整体和局部的关系出发，分析研究了构成养老保险改革的制度建设、机制建设和体制建设等诸多子系统，从制度、机制和体制建设三个层面由表及里，由近及远，从低层次到高层次，由微观到宏观论述养老保险改革；在此基础上，提出市场经济条件下完善养老保险改革的具体思路，通过实际测算和调研，研究基本养老金计发办法进一步调整和完善的具体思路；通过实际调研，研究灵活就业者参保的体制障碍和发展方向；通过基金收支预测实证分析，研究构建基金平衡机制的具体措施，探索论证养老保险改革思路的可行性；这对于丰富养老保险制度改革理论，探索改革思路，指导改革实践，促进社会经济协调发展，都具有重要的现实意义和深远的战略意义。

This paper also supplies feasible solution for other pension projects.

本研究同时也为其他养老金计划的仿真测算提供了解决思路。

We adopted Flory's entenglement model in determining by stress-strain data crosslinking density of gels sample by.

我们采用Flory的缠结模型，通过测定应力-应变数据，测算了各种凝胶网络的交联结点密度。

Presently, there are many methods and instruments applied for measuring forestland area. The current laws and regulations is no uniform requirement.

目前林地面积测量的方法和仪器较多，相关法律法规对测算的方法也没有统一规定。

Japonica forewing and the C isotope values reflect the situation of larvae feeding period.

龟纹瓢虫前翅的C同位素值能够反映幼虫期间的取食情况，通过测算同位素值，分析结果即可了解景观格局对龟纹瓢虫幼虫期的取食影响。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。