波斯

The Avestan language is an Indo-Germanic tongue and belongs more specifically to the Iranian group, the other members being the Old Persian of the cuneiform inscriptions, the Pahlavi, and Pazend, and the later dialects, New Persian, Kurdish, Afghan, etc. The Avestan speech is very closely related to Sanskrit; in fact, we are able to transpose any word from one language into the other by the application of special phonetic laws.

该阿维斯塔文语言是印度支那日耳曼舌，属於更具体伊朗集团的其他成员被老波斯的楔形文字铭文的巴列维，并Pazend ，以及后来的方言，新波斯语，库尔德语，阿富汗等阿维斯塔文讲话，是非常密切相关的梵文，事实上，我们能够移调任何词从一种语言到其他的应用特别拼音法。

" The Greek military leader and historian Xenophon, who served with Greek mercenaries in Persia, first used the Greek word paradeisos adopted from the Avestan word to refer to the Persian kings' and nobles' parks or pleasure grounds. This Greek word extended to mean "garden" or "orchard was an obvious choice for translators of the Bible into Greek to use both for the Garden of Eden and the Abode of the Blessed, or heaven. The Greek word was adopted into Late Latin and was used much as we might expect in its biblical senses in ecclesiastical Latin. The Old English word paradis taken from Latin is found, but our word probably really established itself in Middle English (first recorded before 1200), derived both from Latin and from Old French, which had adopted the word from Latin. paradise.

曾随希腊雇佣军到波斯服役的希腊军事将领和历史学家色诺芬，首先使用了希腊语词paradeisos，，该词采用了阿维斯陀词，指波斯国王和贵族们的花园或游乐场，这个希腊词衍生到表示"花园"或"果园"，显然是译者在把《圣经》翻译成希腊文时所做出的选择，以用来表明伊甸园和天国或天堂，有这两种含义的希腊词被引入后期的拉丁语中且当它们在教会拉丁文（后期拉丁语paradisus 中意为《圣经》方面的意义时被更广泛地使用，古英语paradis 一词来自拉丁文，但我们用的这个词可能在中古英语（首次记录在1200年前）中真正确立了起来，人们发现它源于拉丁文和从拉丁文中采纳了这个词的古法语

In about 14 centuries, engraved block printing passed to Egypt from Persia.

中国的雕版印刷技术经中亚传到波斯，大约14世纪由波斯传到埃及。

Persian infantry team to use the bow and arrow is the Light Cavalry at the core, the Persian Cyrus the proportion of cavalry infantry team to 20%, almost all light infantry archers.

波斯步队也是以使用弓箭的轻骑兵为核心，居鲁士将波斯步队骑兵的比例增加到20%，轻装步兵几乎全部是弓箭手。

Croesus was told that if he attacked the Persians a great kingdom would be destroyed. He attacked, not expecting that it would his own kingdom that would be destroyed.

预言家告诉克罗索斯，他若攻打波斯，就会有一个大国灭亡，他攻打了波斯，却没想到，灭亡的，是他自己的王国。

They are mentionedin cuneiform documents from Borsippa in Babylonia and from the Persiancapital Persepolis .

他们提到的楔形文字文件Borsippa在巴比伦和波斯首都波斯波利斯。

The syntax of Dari does not differ greatly from Farsi, but the stress accent is less prominent in Dari than in Farsi.

达里语的句法和波斯语相差不大，但词重音没有波斯语明显。

Politically, as leader of the Delian League (a defensive alliance against the persian invaders), Athens was the most powerful state in Greece--especially after the decisive defeat of the persian navy at Salamis in 480

政治上，作为得洛斯同盟(为抵抗波斯入侵而订立的防御同盟)的领袖，雅典是希腊诸城邦国家中最强大的国家。尤其是在公元前480年的萨拉米斯战役中彻底击败波斯海军后，雅典的地位更突出了。

My Farsi has faded somewhat in the many years since I left the Farsi-speaking world, and qukh was new to me.

自从我离开了波斯语的世界，我的波斯语在这些年来已经淡忘了。 qukh对我来说很新鲜。

It consists of the archaeological record, several references in Assyrian and Babylonian cuneiform texts, the Persian Behistun inscription , the Histories by the Greek researcher Herodotus of Halicarnassus , the Persian history by Ctesias of Cnidus , and a couple of chapters in the Bible.

它由考古记录，多次提到在亚述和巴比伦的楔形文字的案文，波斯文贝希斯敦铭文，历史所研究员希腊希罗多德的哈利卡那苏斯，波斯历史 Ctesias的Cnidus ，和一对夫妇的章节中的圣经。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。