水合作用

Certain solid-state properties of the drug substance (e.g., polymorphic form or amorphism, solvation or hydration, various types of inclusion complexes, and particle size or surface area) may profoundly affect dissolution and bioavailability from solid dosage forms or suspension drug products.

一些原料药的固态特性（如：多晶型物或无晶型物，溶剂化作用或水合作用，各种包含物复合体，颗粒尺寸或表面面积），可能极大地影响着固态和悬浮态形式的制剂药品的分解的生物药效率。

Certain solid-state properties of the drug substance (e.g., polymorphic form or amorphism, solation or hydration, arious types of inclusion complexes, and particle size or surface area) may profoundly affect dissolution and bioaailability from solid dosage forms or suspension drug products.

一些原料药的固态特性（如：多晶型或无定型，溶剂化作用或水合作用，各种包涵性复合物，粒度或比表面积），可能极大地影响着固态和悬浮态形式的制剂药品的溶出度与生物利用度。

Significant reduction in wrinkle depth within 30 days. Instant anti-wrinkle effect. Overcomes dryness and effective increase in surface sebum. Effective increase in hydration levels. Gives skin a soft silky feel. Potent hydrator of the skin tissue.

本产品使用30天内有明显的减少皱纹和快速抗皱纹的效果，并且能够抗干燥和增加表皮皮脂，有效地达到水合作用，给皮肤以嫩滑舒适的感觉并水化皮肤组织。

To investigate the hydration of proteins in magnetized water, pure water was treated with a static magnetic field over different effective treatment time t(subscript eff. Viscosimetry and oxygen nuclear magnetic resonance (17O-NMR) spectra were recorded. The hydration properties of β-lactoglobulin in magnetized water were examined by differential scanning calorimetry and NMR.

为探讨蛋白质在磁化水中的水合作用，首先利用粘度测定及氧17核磁共振(17O-NMR)对经静磁场处理不同有效时间t(下标 eff后的纯水进行了分析，进一步又利用差示扫描热量计及NMR对溶解于磁化水的尽乳球蛋白的水合特性进行了分析。

According to the experiment results of degradation in field, degradation mechanism of the biodegradable mulch film can include four stages: the first, the material surface appeared deficiency while the surface area and interstice increased of material in the action of natural environment and microorganism; the second, along with the surface area and interstice of material increased and the gap strengthened, the chemical chain of the high polymer's principal chain broke as a result of the hydrolysis or the enzymatic effect in the action of hydration, causing the molecular weight and mechanics function descended; the third, the molecular of high polymer split the low polymer after its physical mechanical function descended, the material decomposed the fragments, the mass defect intensified; the fourth, the low polymer of fragments form in the natural environment, the microorganism, the biological enzyme became the smaller fragments, thus absorbed by the phagocytes, or further turn into CO2 and H2O due to hydrolysis.

根据田间降解试验结果推测，生物全降解地膜的降解机理可能包括四个阶段：第一，在自然环境、微生物作用下，材料表面出现缺陷，同时表面积增大、空隙增多；第二，随着材料表面积的增大、空隙的增多，吸水性增强，在自水合作用下，高聚物主链由于水解或酶解而使化学链断裂，导致分子量和力学性能下降；第三，在其物理机械性能下降后，高聚物分子链断裂为低聚物分子，材料裂解为碎片状，质量损失加剧；第四，碎片状低聚物在自然环境、微生物、生物酶作用下进一步水解变成尺寸更小的碎片，从而被吞噬细胞吸收，或进一步水解，生成CO2和H2O。

Water Purified, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hi-olec Safflower Oil, Aloe Vera, Our Special Proprietary Essential Oil Blend, Calendula, Yucca, Rose Water, Rose Hips, Cactus, Acacia, Irish Moss, Vitamin E, Our Proprietary Broad Spectrum Preservative System* see product details for more info

这款植物金盏草配方面霜非常适用湿疹肌肤，众所周知，金盏草已有几个世纪来被用做治疗皮肤问题，同时这款面霜的充分水合作用，对尿疹，乳痂，干癣及唇裂等皮肤问题也相当有效。

The better skin nutrition the less its scaliness and roughness, and more improved its thickness and hydration.

皮肤的营养越好，鳞片度和粗糙度就越低，并能进一步提高皮肤的厚度和水合作用。

We love airy, instantly absorbed hydrators, such as The Body Shop Moroccan Rose Body Milk,$16.50, chock-full of rose, ses-ame seed, olive and babassu oils.

我们喜欢通风的感觉，使你的身体充分的感到水合作用，就如你的美体全身铺满摩洛哥玫瑰身体乳，价值为$ 16.50 ，里面充满玫瑰精华，芝麻种子，橄榄树和婴儿般的护肤油。

The tryptophan residues play important roles in DNA photoreactivation catalyzed by CPD photolyases. We have investigated the action mechanism concerning Trp in DNA photoreactivation, and obtained the results as follows: 1 We proposed a mechanism of photosensitized splitting of CPDs by Trp and Trp-containing peptides. 2 Quantum yields of splitting of the model compounds that a Trp linked covalently a CPD were obtained under 290 nm light in various solvents, these values changing with solvent, range from 0.01 to 0.5. 3 Utilizing pulse radiolysis technique, splitting processes were observed in aqueous solution of the CPDs with hydrated electron and some oxidative species (such as hydroxyl radical, bromic radical and azide radical), and obtained their rate constants. In the case of interaction between CPD and hydrated electron, splitting of the CPD anion, and pyrimidine anion transfer an electron to FAD or Rf, were observed. The process rate was slower one order more than that in photolyase. Minor, but highly mutagenic UV-light-induced lesions are (6-4) photoproducts, which are repaired by (6-4) photolyases. These enzymes, discovered in 1993, are not well characterized and their mechanism is still under investigation.

我们研究它的作用机理，获得以下结果：1）建立了色氨酸及其肽对嘧啶二聚体光敏化裂解的直接修复作用机理模型；2）获得了色氨酸共价键连接于嘧啶二聚体的化合物在多种溶剂中290nm光辐照裂解的量子效率，其值随溶剂而变化，范围在0.01-0.5；3）运用脉冲辐解观察到嘧啶二聚体与水合电子和一些氧化性的自由基作用裂解过程，得到相应速率常数；对二聚体与水合电子作用发生裂解以及向FAD返还电子的过程进行了体外模拟；4）（6-4）光解酶的作用机理中一个关键假定是氧杂环丁烷中间体在接受电子后能自发裂解，恢复二嘧啶的结构。

"Increased sweating merely dehydrates 『脱水』you more quickly," says Otto. When you weigh yourself, that will appear as weight loss. But within twenty-four to thirty-six hours your body will return to normal hydration『水合作用』. It's simply a temporary water-weight loss that you're seeing.

奥托说：多流汗只会使你的身体加快脱水，称重量时看起来体重减轻了，但在24小时至36小时之内，你身体内部水合物会恢复到正常水平，你先前所看到的只是水的重量的减轻。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。