构造上

The types of Subei basin, the structural features of main abundant hydrocarbons depressions, the features and genetic mechanisms of structural trap assemblages and the characters of oil-gas distribution are chiefly studied in this work with applying comparative structural geology, analytic structural geology and Earth dynamics, the control of the structure on oil-gas is generalized, and then the exploration targets were found based on these analysis.

综合运用比较构造学、解析构造学和地球动力学等方法，重点研究了苏北盆地成因类型、主要富烃凹陷构造特征、构造圈闭组合特征和成因、油气分布特征，总结了构造对油气分布的控制作用，在此基础上寻找有利的勘探方向。

The main contributions of the second part of this dissertation are focused on the cryptographic properties of logical functions over finite field, with the help of the properties of trace functions, and that of p-polynomials, as well as the permutation theory over finite field: The new definition of Chrestenson linear spectrum is given and the relation between the new Chrestenson linear spectrum and the Chrestenson cyclic spectrum is presented, followed by the inverse formula of logical function over finite field; The distribution for linear structures of the logical functions over finite field is discussed and the complete construction of logical functions taking on all vectors as linear structures is suggested, which leads to the conception of the extended affine functions over finite field, whose cryptographic properties is similar to that of the affine functions over field GF (2) and prime field F〓; The relationship between the degeneration of logical functions and the linear structures, the degeneration of logical functions and the support of Chrestenson spectrum, as well as the relation between the nonlinearity and the linear structures are discussed; Using the relation of the logical functions over finite field and the vector logical functions over its prime field, we reveal the relationship between the perfect nonlinear functions over finite field and the vector generalized Bent functions over its prime field; The existence or not of the perfect nonlinear functions with any variables over any finite fields is offered, and some methods are proposed to construct the perfect nonlinear functions by using the balanced p-polynomials over finite field.

重新定义了有限域上逻辑函数的Chrestenson线性谱，考察了新定义的Chrestenson线性谱和原来的Chrestenson循环谱的关系，并利用一组对偶基给出了有限域上逻辑函数的反演公式；给出了有限域上随机变量联合分布的分解式，并利用随机变量联合分布的分解式对有限域上逻辑函数的密码性质进行了研究；给出了有限域上逻辑函数与相应素域上向量逻辑函数的关系，探讨了它们之间密码性质的联系，如平衡性，相关免疫性，扩散性，线性结构以及非线性度等；讨论了有限域上逻辑函数各类线性结构之间的关系，并给出了任意点都是线性结构的逻辑函数的全部构造，由此引出了有限域上的"泛仿射函数"的概念；考察了有限域上逻辑函数的退化性与线性结构的关系、退化性与Chrestenson谱支集的关系；给出了有限域逻辑函数非线性度的定义，利用有限域上逻辑函数的非线性度与相应素域上向量逻辑函数非线性度的关系，考察了有限域上逻辑函数的非线性度与线性结构的关系；利用有限域上逻辑函数与相应素域上向量逻辑函数的关系，揭示了有限域上的广义Bent函数与相应素域上的广义Bent函数的关系，以及有限域上的完全非线性函数与相应素域上向量广义Bent函数之间的关系；给出了任意有限域上任意n元完全非线性函数存在性与否的完整证明，并利用有限域上平衡的p-多项式的性质给出了有限域上完全非线性函数的一些基本构造方法。

We make use of a normal element and circular permutations to construct polynomials over the intermediate extension field between F_q and F_ denoted by F_ where s divides t. The polynomials we constructed are F_q-linearly independent and return elements in F_q when they are evaluated at elements of the extension fields.

结合Reed-Solomon码的构造特点，我们将Chaoping Xing与San Ling所构造的线性码的方法推广到有限域的任意次扩张上，首先利用正规元和循环排列来构造系数属于F_q和F_q的任意次扩域F_之间的中间域的具有特殊性质的多项式，中间域记为F_，其中s为t的真因子，由正规元的选择可以保证所构造多项式的F_q-线性无关性，并且这些多项式在扩域F_中取值都属于F_q，从而构造出一类q元线性码。

Detailed description has been given individually to the abnormal colours, lineament and circular structure and image features on the multi-geographycal information composite image. We have studied the ore control effect of circular and lineament structure to the multimetal ore, and come to the point that the Xianghualing region is a complex ore control area by circular and lineament structure.Therefore, we build a remote sensing imag model for ore field in the region. Within the circular structure, the northwest lineament crosses the northweast lineament and forms frames that control the metal ore distribution. According to the features of the found deposits and their coherent image, we conclude that there are two symbols for ore looking.

对多源地学信息复合处理图像新发现的色异常、线性和环形构造的分布、影像特征做了较详细的叙述；并探讨了该区的环形和线性构造对多金属矿的控矿作用，认为香花岭地区是环形和线形构造的复合控矿，在此基础上建立了香花岭矿田遥感影像模式：在环形构造内，发育北西向和北东向线性构造组合，交叉成"井"字型格式，控制金属矿的分布。

Based on core measurements from IODP expedition 316 of the first stage of the NanTroSEIZE program, we analyze deformational and sedimentary structures at the core scale at four sites, C0004, C0006, C0007 and C0008, at the toe the accretionary prism along the Nankai Trough. We also discuss the relationships between structures at the core scale and large scale structures like splay fault and frontal thrust fault.

通过参加IODP的日本南海海槽发震带研究项目第一阶段316航次所收集到的大量第一手数据和资料，分别在4个站位上（C0004，C0006，C0007，C0008）对日本南海海槽增生楔前缘岩芯尺度上的构造变形进行了详细分析，并且讨论了岩芯尺度上的构造变形与增生楔中大尺度的非序列分支逆冲断层和前缘逆冲断层的构造变形之间的关系。

According to core observation and description, many deformation structures with seismite characteristics are recognized within sandstone and shale sedimentary strata of Paleogene continental faulted basin in Yangxin Subsag, such as micro-faults, earthquake fissures, liquefaction sandstone veins, water-escape structure, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure, seismic pillow structure and associated structure, etc. The vertical sequence of seismites in Yangxin Subsag, in ascending order, is underlying unshocked layer, micro-faults layer, autoclastic shattered breccia layer, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure layer, seismic pillow structure and associated structure layer, liquefied homogeneous layer and overlying unshocked layer, which corresponds to different earthquake intensity respectively.

通过岩心观察和描述，在阳信洼陷古近系陆源碎屑断陷湖盆砂泥质沉积地层中识别出大量具有震积岩特征的变形构造，如微断层和震裂缝、水下岩脉和泄水构造、振动液化卷曲变形构造、震积枕状层及伴生构造等，同时建立了阳信洼陷震积岩垂向序列，自下而上分别是下伏未震层段、微断层层段、震碎角砾岩段、振动液化卷曲变形层段、震积砂枕及伴生构造层段、液化均一层段和上覆未震层段。

Based on the analysis of the geological tectonics setting and deep seated geophysical characteristics, the causative structure of the Yongdeng M S 5.8 earthquake on July 22, 1995 has been determined by the synthetical study of the faults in the earthquake area, focal mechanism solution, focal depths, meizoseismal region direction, post earthquake distribution, earthquake fissures and ground motion direction.

在分析地质构造背景和深部地球物理特征的基础上，通过对震区断裂构造、震源机制解、震源深度、极震区展布方向、余震空间分布、地震裂缝和地面运动方向的综合研究，确定了1995年7月22日永登5.8级地震的发震构造，探讨了形成该次地震的构造力学机制问题，认为该次地震是在局部构造应力直接作用下导致窑街—周家台隐伏断裂重新活动的结果

In view of an analysis from lithospheric geoid, horizontal stress and existing seismic tomographic data and so on, they show that Chinese mainland and adjacent area is controlled by mantle dynamics of interaction, mutual influence and constraint by western Pacific ocean plate, Indian plate and circum-Siberian arc tectonics that formed after Paleo-Asian ocean closed, which consist of three tectonic areas, with on the base of the Tethyan tectonic realm. Overall tectonic framework of the Chinese mainland is outwards obduction along main tectonic borders within shallow crust and inwards subduction and convergence within deep lithospheric mantle from south-western, south-eastern and northern parts, respectively.

基于岩石圈大地水准面异常、水平应力场和地震层析等地球物理资料综合分析可知，中国大陆及其毗邻地区在特提斯构造基础上，处于西太平洋板块、印度板块和古亚洲洋及其闭合之后环西伯利亚弧形等三大全球构造体系域相互作用、相互影响和相互制约的地幔动力学控制之下，总体大地构造格局是浅部地壳分别沿主要构造边界向外仰冲，深部岩石圈地幔则从西南、东南和北部向中国大陆俯冲会聚，使之整体处于地幔会聚挤压的大地构造背景。

The major deposits in the Sanzhou ore field are related to Yanshanian or later tectonic activity,which is divisible into six sequences represented by:1the Upper Triassic-Lower Jurassic low-angle normal slip fault and associated structures near or immediately occurring on the unconformity between the Lower Carboniferous and the Upper Triassic;2the longitudinally bucking fold in Devonian-Carboniferous and Upper Triassic-Lower Jurassic strata;3the earlier phase thrusts toward northwest;4the transcurrent fault toward northeast;5the later phase thrusts toward northwest;and 6the extensional normal slip minor faults.

彭少梅 ，杨坤光，姚淑梅三洲矿田内主要矿床与燕山期或更晚的构造活动有关。燕山期构造活动可分为六个序列：1下石炭统与上三叠统不整合面附近和不整合面之上的上三叠统―下侏罗统中的低角度正滑断层及伴生构造，2泥盆系―石炭系及上三叠统―下侏罗统中的纵弯褶皱，3北西向逆冲断层，4北东向平移断层，5第二次北西向逆冲断层，6伸展性正滑小断层。

Two kinds of new inversion structural styles including tyrannizing fault and truncated inversion structure are first found in Shiwu fault depression even in Songliao basin on the basis of restudying the forms of inversion structures.

将研究区反转构造划分为四个反转构造带，在对反转构造样式再认识的基础上在十屋乃至松辽地区新发现了欺压式断层和截断型反转构造两种反转构造样式。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。