有效点

In the process of processing the digital images, a modified, easy and valid algorithm between global binarization and local binarization are researched in case that the processing objects are specific in this paper. Digital images algebraic operation and guide line for wiping the discrete offending points are confirmed. Not only the program that can realize the algorithm but also handling system is built. The applicability that the relative processing method is used to solve the practical application problems is discussed.

本文在对采集到的数字图像进行计算机处理的过程中，针对所处理对象的特殊性，研究了便于处理且有效的融合全局二值化和局部二值化思想的改进的图像二值化处理方法和算法；确定了在比较复杂的背景下提取有用的前景信息的数字图像代数运算方法和离散干扰点的去除判别准则，并编写程序实现了这一算法，建立了比较有效快速的处理系统；探讨了相关处理方法在解决实际应用问题时的适用性。

We introduce the general sigma point selection framework, and give two kinds of efficient methods: a reducing the computing complexity by decreasing the number of the sigma point; b scaling the sigma points to influence the effects of the higher order moments, then improve the accuracy of the UT; c Convergence analysis of the UKF, when used as an observer for nonlinear deterministic discrete-time system, is presented. Based on the UKF that captures the posterior mean and covariance accurately to the second or third order term (in terms of Taylor series expansion) for any form of nonlinearity, sufficient conditions to ensure local asymptotic convergence are established.

论文介绍了sigma点的一般选取规则，并给出了两种有效的方法：a通过减少sigma点集合的元素的数目来减少计算复杂度，b通过增加参数来逼近泰勒展开的高阶项，从而提高UT变换的精度；c论文研究了UKF算法应用于非线性确定性离散时间系统时的收敛性问题。

The error analysis of asymptotic approximation of finite series expansion is also given. Our method avoids choosing the integral length of the reentrant comer, and can be used to calculate the charge on the conductor conveniently and efficiently. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the method.

本文算法克服了邓肯矫正需要选择角点积分区域的不足，有效地校正了导体角点奇异性引起的电容参数提取的计算误差，最后给出了算法的数值实验与分析结果。

The error analysis of asymptotic approximation of finite series expansion is also given. Ourmethod avoids choosing the integral length of the reentrant corner, and can be used tocalculate the charge of the conductor conveniently and efficiently.

该算法克服了邓肯矫正需要选择角点积分区域的不足，有效地校正了导体角点奇异性引起的电容参数提取的计算误差，且计算精度与稳定性都比较好。

In chapter 4, an optimization Boolean operator of triangular mesh and the algorithm of adding point-swapping edge locally are put forward. With boundary traced by adding midpoint, the triangulation of 2D arbitrary domain is realized. The fast searching method which combines the index rectangle with compass based normal vector is designed to speed the triangulation algorithm.

第四章提出了一种优化的三角网格布尔运算和逐点加入—局部换边法，用中点加点法恢复边界，实现了二维任意域Delaunay三角化算法，用索引矩形和基于法矢的指南针法相结合的快速查询法有效地提高了三角化算法的速度，给出了二维任意域三角网格剖分的实例。

Thus there has been an increased interest in studying theexistence and multiplicity of periodic boundary value problem.

因而受到人们广泛的关注，发展和解决这类问题的一些有效的方法如Lyapunov泛函方法，不动点和范数形式的锥拉伸锥压缩不动点定理等。

Keynesia thinks significant demand is the node of total supply and total demand function, it is balanced dot, this come from at entrepreneur profit the biggest those who change is decision-making, yield the decision from this and the limit efficiency that the significant demand of Keynesia of obtain employment; still contacts consumptive function and capital, regarding them is magnitude of value of a kind of currency, discuss in system of banking of a money put quantity and flow while balanced; in addition, cantabrigian growth model is hind the Keynesia development to Kalaiciji's economics.

凯恩斯则认为有效需求是总供给和总需求函数的交点，它是一个均衡点，这一点来自于企业家利润最大化的决策，由此将决定产出和就业；凯恩斯的有效需求还联系到消费函数和资本的边际效率，把它们看作是一种货币价值量，在一个货币金融体系中讨论存量和流量的同时均衡；此外，剑桥增长模型是后凯恩斯对卡莱茨基的经济学的发展。

The effective region is combined by all the effective triangles or tetrahedra whose circumcircle contains the inserted vertex.

在二维方面，插点之有效区域乃指网格区域内之所有三角形外接圆或四面体外接球包含此点之三角形或四面体集合。

Because of using shielding-grounding resistance gradient logging method, the rate of logging Class A hole has reached 100% in the practical work.

不仅为煤层结构划分增加了一种有效的参数，而且由于解释点为曲线的极值点，划分厚度也更加准确。

This year in Feburary, small drop corporation was closure operation center freely to be installed in the round include a country 863 plans project, can be on guard effectively the small drop of sealed virus and new virus is active defence software.

今年2月，微点公司免费为开闭幕式运营中心全面安装了列入国家863计划项目、能够有效防范未知病毒和新病毒的微点主动防御软件。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。