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The objective of this paper is to evaluate various spatial interpolation methods, including ordinary Kriging, simple Kriging, lognormal Kriging, universal Kriging, disjunctive Kriging and inverse distance weighting interpolation for estimating soil surface Hg content with lognormal distribution, the linear and second-order polynomial trend, and t...

以分布类型为对数正态分布，同时具有一阶和二阶趋势效应的土壤重金属Hg为例，分别应用普通克立格法，简单克立格法，对数正态克立格法，泛克立格法，析取克立格法和距离反比权重法等 6种内插方法对其进行了估值，综合比较了各种内插方法的预测误差、统计特征值及插值结果分布图。

Special attention should be paid when we apply the decomposition method to two-point boundary value problems, it is necessary to solve a algebraic system;It should be noted that a modification of inverse operator should be made when dealing with singular boundary value problems;Laplace transform and Pade approximants can be coupled to enhance the efficiency of the decomposition method.

比如，在求解两点边值问题时就需要特别注意，这时需要采用待定系数法，最后会涉及到系数方程组的求解；在处理奇异边值问题时需要重新定义逆运算；不少研究人员还把分解方法与Laplace变换和Padé逼近相结合来进一步提高分解方法的精度。

For a start, before the seismic inversion it is essential for a reservoir to enhance the basic research of the rock geophysical characteristic analysis, horizon calibration, fidelity processing and model analysis, etc., and of the reservoir's lithologic character, physical, electrical and gas bearing property. Subsequently based on the fundamental principle of seismic inversion, a series of inversion methods and their application conditions were emphasized. Finally, taking Labureng area as a target, by comparing various inversion effects, we aimed at enhancing the precision of seismic image, increasing SN ratio and resolution, and highlighting seismic responses of the target strata, and presented reliable geophysical references for the understanding of reservoir evaluation, gas bearing modelbuilding and reservoir mechanism in HJQ area.

首先把地震反演前的基础研究工作做扎实，其中包括储层的岩性、物性、电性、含气性在内的岩石地球物理特征分析、层位标定、保真处理和模型分析等；其次从地震反演方法技术的基本原理出发，重点探讨各种反演方法的技术特点和应用条件；最后以杭锦旗地区拉不仍工区为靶区，通过对不同地震反演方法处理效果的综合对比分析，以提高地震成像精度、提高信噪比和分辨率、突出目的层段的地震响应特征为目标，为杭锦旗地区储层评价、含气模式建立，成藏规律的认识提供可信的地球物理依据。

Based on a soft-sensing model and its corresponding solution, and combined with an example, the inwall temperature of closed bomb has been studied with the soft-sensing method.

在建立软测量模型以及给出相应求解方法的基础上，结合实例，采用软测量的方法对爆发器温度测试问题进行了研究。

At last, a method on creation and calculation of a kind of irrational number is researched. The digit number of the extension of this irrational number is random on certain basis. Therefore, a stream cipher is designed, which uses the extension digit of the irrational number as the key stream.

最后本文在研究一种无理数的生成方法和计算方法的基础上，利用该类无理数在某基底的展开序列中各个位的数字具有良好的随机统计特性的特点，提出了一种以这类无理数的展开数字流作为密钥流的序列密码设计方法，并对生成的密钥流的统计特性进行了分析和测试。

To increase the accuracy of the test method, a steady-state operation life test method with additional measuring and strictly controlling transistor junction temperature, in the highest temperature range, is given.

旨在提高晶体管稳态工作寿命试验方法的可信度，提出了一种在试验过程中实时测量并严格控制晶体管结温在最高允许结温附近的稳态工作寿命试验方法。

Based on the difference of these selection means it analyzes the calculating means of the flow and the lift of circulating pump.

并针叶几种方法的不同之处着重分析了循环水泵流量和扬程的计算方法。

Exemplification shows that the method is effective for the analysis and calculation of the free frequency of cooling towers. It not only avoids the tedious process of limit element calculation, but also can supplement the experiment method.

通过示例证明，该方法对解决冷却塔固有频率分析计算行之有效，它既避免了有限单元法计算的烦琐过程，又可作为实验方法的补充。

To practical application and the results and requirement of linearity, accuracy and precision.

分析方法的范围应根据具体分析方法以及对线性、准确度、精密度的结果和要求确定。

The global convergence and local superlinear rate are obtained under certain conditions.

在一般信赖域方法的假摘要设条件下，我们证明了该方法的全局收敛性及局部收敛速度。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。