文法的

One group among the grammarians represented by the greatest Alexandrine philologist, Aristarch (220-142 B.C.) and his school, was convinced that the meaning or origin of many old words could be derived by postulating that they had been modified or declined similarly to words with which they were familiar.

文法家中其中一个团体，亚历山大的哲学家Aristarch及其学派，相信能够藉由假设他们已经将熟悉的字词作相似的修饰及变格，推演出许多古老字汇的意义及根源。

The reason why the book has left out some grammatical issues from discussion is two-fold :on the one hand ,it is intended to be a coursebook, not a grammar of comprehensive type ;on the other, the prospective readers are assumed to already have a reasonable amount of knowledge about grammar .

本书在讨论中提出文法观点的原因是双重的：一方面，它被规定为课本，不是全面类型的语法书；另一方面，本书潜在读者已经被假定有了合理数量的语法知识。

Chapter 4 proposes the attributed context-free grammar description, transformation methods and framework of organization based on windows of visual languages in a human-computer interface, which provides a reasonable theoretical basis and methods for the description, expanding production and automatic erasion of visual languages and the design of a visual human-computer interface.

第四章提出了人机界面中可视语言的上下文无关属性文法描述、变换方法及基于窗口的组织结构，为可视语言的描述、扩展生成、自动擦消及构造可视人机界面提供了有力的理论依据及描述方法。

What advantage is it to be a man, over it is to be a boy at school, if we have only escaped the ferula to come under the fescue of an Imprimatur; if serious and elaborate writings, as if they were no more than the theme of a grammar-lad under his pedagogue, must not be uttered without the cursory eyes of a temporizing and extemporizing licenser?

如果我们从老师的教鞭底下逃出来又落到了出版许可制的刑棍底下，如果严肃而认真的写作不过是课堂上一个文法练习题，不经过草率从事的检查员胡乱检查一下就不能发表；那末作为一个成年人又比一个学童能好多少呢？

He was just plain Cracker, a small farmer, half-educated, prone to grammatical errors and ignorant of some of the finer manners the O'Haras were accustomed to in gentlemen.

他只不过是个普通的山地人。一个文化程度不高的小农，说话时间或有文法错误，也不怎么懂得奥哈拉家族在上流社会习惯上的那些礼貌。

In the study, the students' scores on the GEPT will be compared with their Tunghai English Placement Examination scores to see how the two tests are similar or different in their measurement of grammar, listening, and reading ability.

在计画中，学生的全民英检考试成绩将会与东海大一英文分班测验做出比较与分析。从文法、听力和阅读方面，研究两种不同测验的相似与相异的程度。

In this paper, a selective and evaluative review of research on generative grammar is offered, mainly from the psycholinguistic point of view.

本文将进行一项选择性与评估性的回顾与探讨，主要是以心理语言学的角度来看衍生文法学派的主张是否正确。

T he ominous thirteenth line of Robert Frost's "The Gift Outright" is made to appear all the more ominous by its entire lack of tonal and grammatical relationship with any thing else in the poem, an isolation signalled, of course, by the parentheses.

佛洛斯特的「无条件的奉献」由於跟诗中其他东西完全缺乏语调及文法关系，而显得更加气氛凝重。当然，这是由於括弧那一句所表现的孤立。

The ominous thirteenth line of Robert Frost's "The Gift Outright" is made to appear all the more ominous by its entire lack of tonal and grammatical relationship with any thing else in the poem, an isolation signalled, of course, by the parentheses.

佛洛斯特的「无条件的奉献」由於跟诗中其他东西完全缺乏语调及文法关系，而显得更加气氛凝重。当然，这是由於括弧那一句所表现的孤立。

Most of the Gullah vocabulary is of English origin, but grammar and pronunciation come from a number of West African languages, such as Ewe, Madinka, Igbo, Twi and Yoruba.

大部分的古勒字汇都源自於英文，但它的文法及发音则来自於不同的西非语系，如：埃维语、门德语、伊布语、特维语及约鲁巴语。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。