平均距离

While 30-year mean temperature data from 624 meteorological stations in China was spatialized, the temperature was divided into regular component, which is affected by longitude, latitude and altitude, and irregular component affected by other local factors. They were spatialized with multiple variable regression and inverse distance weighted interpolation respectively. There was a correlation ratio of R=0.98 between temperature and geographical factors including longitude, latitude and altitude.

在对中国624个气象站多年平均气温数据空间化过程中，通过30秒分辨率的数字高程数据，把气温分解为受经纬度、海拔高度影响的规律性成分和受其它因素影响的非规律性成分两部分，并分别用多元回归和反距离权重内插方法对二者实施空间化，最后将空间化结果进行合成得到基於栅格的中国多年平均气温分布数据。

Secondly, by establishing a discrete time Markov model with spatial reuse for a MANET, we analyze the performance of the network under the AODV routing protocol. The average route length and the probability to communicate within a limited hop distance are obtained. Several performance parameters of the route discovery and route maintain process are analytically studied, such as the probability generating function and the expectation of the flooding distabce. the probability that a route is discovered by a query packet with a "hop limit", the probability that a request packet finds a valid route, the average time needed to discover a valid route and the cost to successfully route a data packet to its destination. Furthermore, we present a concrete example based on the transmitter characteristic of directional antennas and obtain the corresponding results.

建立了移动自组网络空间可重用的离散时间马氏链模型，得到了AODV路由协议下网络任意两节点间的平均路由长度、在指定"跳限"要求下通信的概率；对随选型路由协议下路由发现和路由维护过程中若干网络性能参数进行了解析分析，如网络中任意两节点问的泛洪距离的概率母函数及其期望、限定泛洪步数时成功寻路的概率、发现一条有效路由的平均时间、成功路由的代价等；并基于定向天线的发射特征给出了一个具体实例，分析计算了相应的网络性能参数。

Eight hierarchical clustering methods including single linkage method, complete linkage method, median linkage method, centroid method, unweighted pair-group average method, Wards method, flexible-beta method and weighted pair-group average method were combined with three sampling strategies, random, preferred and deviation sampling to develop 24-core collections.

川最短距离法、最长距离法、中间距离法、重心法、不加权类平均法、离差平方和法、可变法和加权配对算术平均法等8种系统聚类方法，结合随机取样法、优先取样法和变异度取样法等3种取样方法，发展了24个水稻核心种质库。

Bamboo variation ofmicrodensity of all age-degree and all height bamboo from bamboo green tobamboo yellow as follows:The downtrend ladder of microdensity the firststage from bamboo green to bamboo yellow is relatively large,normally at theplace 0.35 from bamboo hull(the thickness of from bamboo hull to bambooyellow is 1)micro-density downtrend ladder begin to get smaller,variancerange of microdensity is smaller.When reaching near bamboo yellow area,microdensity reaches its minimum value,and when reaching bamboo yellowsection density increase rapidly,the minimum density of bamboo is only 50% orless of maximum density.Bamboo yellow is comprised of stone cells whichhave thick cell wall,so its density is high,normally 50% to 100% more thanminimum density.Bamboo yellow′s lay thickness is thin,normally the samethickness for all age-degree and all height bamboo,about 0.8mm.From 1 age-degree bamboo to 2 age-degree bamboo during growth,the increase of averagedensity is mainly in bamboo pulp section,from 3 age-degree bamboo to 4 age-degree bamboo,the decrease of average density is mainly decrease in the pulpsection.Same age,same height,the less the density ladder of bamboo radialthickness,the higher the mechanical strength.

所有年龄所有高度的竹材微密度从竹青到竹黄对材性变异规律如下：从竹青到竹黄开始下降梯度较大，一般到相对竹皮距离0.35左右处(整个竹壁厚度为1)，竹材微密度下降梯度减小，微密度的变化范围变小，到近竹黄处，微密度达最小值，而后到竹黄部位密度大幅上升，竹材最小密度一般只有最大密度的50％或更低，竹黄由厚壁的石细胞组成，所以密度较大，一般比最小密度增大约50％-100％，厚度较薄，不同年龄不同高度竹材的竹黄厚度相差无几，约在0.8mm左右；竹材从1度竹到2度竹生长过程中，平均密度的增长主要发生在竹肉部分，从3度竹到4度竹生长过程中，平均密度的下降主要发生在竹肉部分，同一年龄同一高度，竹壁厚径向的密度梯度越小，力学强度越高，随着年龄的增大，密度梯度越来越小(1度竹除外)，随着高度增加，密度梯度越来越大。

It considers the average departure degree of the peers giving feedback as their distance's ruler.To those peers having no common partners,it uses triangle inequality to calculate their global average departure degree through their trust path built by other peers.Then it finishes the trust transfer and can combine the peer's direct experience and indirect experience together.

该方法利用平均偏离度作为评价者之间距离度量的尺度，对两个没有共同交互伙伴的评价者，以其他评价者为中间节点构造信任路径，并利用三角不等式计算二者之间的全局平均偏离度，从而进行直接经验与间接经验的融合，实现信任传递。

From the relationship between two subpopulations,the mean differentcoefficient,mean similar coefficient,Nei'genetic distance and AMOVA results were27.965;0.674;0.062;0.105 for Cryptocarya chinensis.

从两两亚种群间关系看，针阔叶混交林亚种群-常绿阔叶林亚种群之间的平均相异系数分别是27.965；平均相似系数分别是0.674；Nei遗传距离分别是0.062；AMOVA分析中的ΦST分别为0.105。

An average IP distance of the alignment road with simple flectional degree is 55.5ms, the average connected angle is 54 degree, the vertical slope is 3-5% equally.

线形简单弯曲程度的路段平均IP间距离为55.5m，平均交角54度，纵坡度3-5%。

A new iterative method, based on the velocity distance azimuth display technique proposed by Jou et al.

周等(1996)进一步发展速度距离乘积方位显示法，在VDAD座标下，平均风呈一组平行线，识别平均风远比在GBVTD座标下容易。

First, calculates the fast moving average (usually 12 days) and slow moving average (usually 26 days) by exponential calculation method; second, make fast line value minus slow line value to gain the difference of relative distance. In order to make the trend signals more clear and less influence exerted by of excessive price fluctuation, the difference should be smoothly calculated (general elect 9 days) to get average of difference value. Chart the difference and its average in a coordinate with time for horizontal axis and MACD for vertical axis. Then we can apply the identical, contrary or cross signals through observing their direction, relative and absolute positions.

它首先以指数平滑计算法计算出快速移动平均线（一般选12日）慢速移动平均线（一般选26日），再以快速线数值减慢速线数值即得到快慢线相对距离的差离值，为使趋势信号更明显并且不受股价过分波动的影响，对差离值也进行平滑计算（一般选9日），得到差离值的平均值，把差离值和差离平均值画在以时间为横轴，以MACD为纵轴的坐标上，通过观察差离值和差离平均值的方向、绝对位置和相对位置关系，把它们的同向、异向和交叉现象作为买卖信号的提示。

The 25 acces-sions were classified into three major groups: A, B, and C by cluster analysis using UPGMA, which showed significant relationship with the origin regions of accessions. Thus, it was suggested that the Sichuan hulless barleys could be used as elite germplasms to enhance the genetic background for super-hulless barley breeding.

聚类分析结果表明， 25份材料可分成A、B、C 3大类，材料聚类与其来源地有明显的相关性。25份材料间的平均遗传距离较小(0.3240)，平均遗传多样性较低(0.5126)，遗传基础较为狭窄。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。