局部作用

Massage Cushion can simulate massagist to massage your head,neck,back,waist,thigh,belly, etc. Make meridian point have contrafluxion, promote parenchyma blood circulation. It can relieve the waist and back pain, sciatica, waist pain of female menstrual period,etc. It also cancuer assitantly chronic lumbar muscle strain.

按摩靠垫模拟按摩师的手法对人体头、颈、背、腰、腿、足等多个部位进行强力按摩，使经穴点局部充血，促进软组织血液循环，对腰背疼、坐骨神经，女性经期腰痛有显著缓解作用，对慢性腰肌劳损有辅助治疗作用。

Results showed that, pyrolin had obvious action on two species of fungi, and the antifungal effect was positively correlative with concentration. The EC50 was 0.4076 mg/mL and 0.4626 mg/mL respectively after cultured 3 days. The main antifungal period was the fast growth period of fungi, and lead to it lag behind. Observation under SEM revealed that pyrolin caused a series of marked morphological and structural alterations of hyphal. These changes included mutual adhesion of mycelium, the hyphal was irregular in diameter, local denting, some of mycelium was broken, disruption of cell wall, outbreaking of inner cytoplast, and the empty cavity appeared. As a result, pyrolin restrained the growth of these fungi.

结果表明，鹿蹄草素对上述两种真菌均具有明显的抑制作用，抑菌效果与浓度呈正相关，培养3d时的EC50分别为0.4076、0.4626 mg/mL；抑菌时期主要是在真菌的快速生长期，使其快速生长期滞后；扫描电镜显示，鹿蹄草素作用下菌体形态发生异常变化，表现为菌丝体之间相互粘连，菌丝粗细不均匀，细胞壁破裂，局部凹陷，部分菌丝断裂，大量内容物外溢，出现空腔等现象，从而发挥其抑菌作用。

The index of left ventricle pachynsis was lowered after treatment in both groups. The decrease of that in the treating group and diastolc function mprovement were more obvious (P.01). Conclusion: Bu Shen He Luo Fang has explicit hypotensive effects and it can depress ventricle remodeling.One of the mechanisms,we conjectured,are maybe local externalization of HGF.

&补肾和络&细颗粒剂具有明确的降血压及抑制高血压左室重塑的作用，推测其机制之一是通过改变局部HGF的分泌实现的，即通过促进组织HGF分泌，恢复其自身修复能力而逆转心室重塑，发挥其心血管保护作用；同时改善内皮功能，维护心肌组织与内皮的稳定性。

Both Fas and NO can lead chondrocyte apoptosis respectively and cause articular cartilage destruction. IGF-Ⅰ, TGF-β, bFGF, BMP and other growth factors are polypeptide agents that can influence cell activity by signal convection. They can accelerate chondrocyte proliferation and proteoglycan synthesis, play the local regulation action on formation and plerosis of bone and cartilage tissue by autocrine or paracrine. They have the ability to induce cartilage formation. Some investigations showed that growth factors can influence chondrocyte metabolism, synthesis of specific Ⅱ type collagen and proteoglycan by co-operation and inhibition. 1. 3 Situation of OA therapeutics The therapeutic methods of OA mainly comprised non-drug treatment, drug treatment, operation treatment, tissue and genetic engineering, et al. Drug treatment is the chief method among them.

若其活性发生改变，则将导致关节软骨基质成分的丢失和进行性破坏；软骨细胞凋亡与OA的发病密切相关，Fas与NO可各自独立介导软骨细胞凋亡，造成关节软骨破坏；IGF-Ⅰ、TGF-β、bFGF、BMP等生长因子是一组通过细胞间信号传递影响细胞活动的多肽因子，具有促进细胞生长、增殖与合成等作用，可通过自分泌或旁分泌方式对骨和软骨的形成和修复起局部调节作用，可促进软骨细胞增殖、分化与蛋白多糖的合成，具有较强的诱导软骨形成的能力，研究表明多种生长因子相互促进、相互抑制，以协同或拮抗方式影响软骨细胞代谢，影响软骨细胞特异性Ⅱ型胶原和蛋白多糖的合成分泌。

Results(1) Group of electroacupuncture in Shu and dense wave can significantlyreduce the degree of ankle swelling(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has obvious anti-inflammatory and repercussive roles;(2) Theresults of HE staining showed that group of electroacupuncture in Shuand dense wave can significantly reduce inflammatory cell infiltration,inhibit synovial cell proliferation, and decrease proliferation of granulationtissue in rats joints;(3) group of electroacupuncture in dense-wave can increase the pain thresholdof experimental rats (P＜0.05, P＜0.01), reduce the content of peripheral painmediums, such as K~+, DA and 5-HT(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has significant analgesic effect;(4) In the local lesion of joints, electroacupuncture can significantly reducethe content of IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-a, increase IL-4 content, decrease theexpression of COX-2mRNA, and significantly promote the expression ofHSP-70 protein in synovial tissues of acute gouty arthritis rats (P＜0.05,P＜0.01),thus restrain the occurrence of synovial tissue inflammation.

结果：(1)电针疏密波组能显著减轻踝关节肿胀度(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的抗炎消肿作用；(2)HE染色显示：电针疏密波组可使大鼠关节炎症细胞浸润明显减轻，滑膜细胞增生明显被抑制，肉芽组织增生明显减少；(3)电针密波组能提高实验性大鼠痛阈(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，降低外周疼痛介质K~+、DA、5-HT的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的镇痛作用；(4)在病变关节局部，电针能显著降低急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜组织IL-1β、IL-8、TNF-α含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，升高IL-4的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，并降低关节滑膜内COX-2mRNA的表达(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，可促使急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜内HSP-70蛋白表达显著增加(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，从而抑止滑膜组织炎症发生。

Hence, it is reasonable for us to postulate that NE, OLS and adenosine may act in a sequential three-stepped cascade in producing the antinociception of NE at the spinal level, no matter how the NE is released from the spinally descending fiber terminals or exogenously administered there.

由于NECA的镇痛作用不能被Nal阻断，因此我们设想，NE、内源性OLS和腺苷，可能是通过有顺序的&三级环路&在脊髓水平来实现由NE能下行纤维释放或被局部施用的NE的镇痛作用的。

To understand the basic properties, underlying mechanisms and functions of the short-term synaptic plasticity of thalamocortical visual pathway, we combined in vivo field potential recording, focal drug application technique and neuron models, to explore the short-tem synaptic plasticity of rat major thalamocortical visual pathway (from lateral geniculate nucleus to primary visual cortex) and extrageniculate pathway (from lateral posterior nucleus to primary visual cortex), as well as the role of short-term depression in the neuronal correlated firing detection.

我们结合在位场电位记录、局部加药和神经模型等方法，对不同刺激模式下大鼠丘脑皮层主要视觉通路（外侧膝状体到初级视皮层）和非主要视觉通路（膝体外通路：丘脑侧后核到初级视皮层）的短时程突触可塑性，以及短时程抑制作用对神经元同步活动检测的作用做了研究，试图了解视觉丘脑皮层突触传递短时程可塑性的基本特性、神经机制和功能。

It points out: a rational arrangement of supplementary cathode can greatly uniformize the handsaw temperature duo to its double actions of redistributing heat source and reducing thermal radiation; less shield layers at the top of the furnace leads to more uniform horizontal temperature distribution. The horizontal plate between two rows of handsaws can enhance the radiative heat transfer at the center place, and therefore can reduce the temperature difference along both horizontal and vertical directions.

指出：辅助阴极具有重新分配炉内的热源分布和隔热保温的双重作用，合理添加辅助阴极对改善料筐内温度场的均匀性具有重要的作用；在渗金属炉的顶部减少辐射屏层数，可以在保证竖直方向满足工艺要求的同时改善水平方向的温度场的均匀性；料筐的几何结构对温度场有重要影响，锯条背之间的距离以60毫米为好；减少料筐材料的发射率有利于局部控制料筐温度。

A greened roof is a natural air-conditioning,the roof is greened by theranspiration of the plants and the transpiration in green roof to increase air humidity, lower ambient temperature, reducing heat radiation, thus easing Heat island effect of the city .

一个绿化屋顶就是一台自然空调，屋顶绿化通过植物的蒸腾作用和屋顶绿地的蒸发作用，增加空气湿度，降低环境温度，减少热辐射，从而缓解城市的局部热岛效应。

A new design model for shield lining segments, beam-discontinuous joint model, is described in this paper. And based on the new model, the distribution mode and value of the loading pressure on the lining segments are back analyzed using the measured data of segment pieces such as axial force and bending moment etc. In addition, a partial-peripheral ground spring model is compared with a whole peripheral one in the backward analysis.

本文围绕盾构衬砌管片的设计模型与压力荷载分布问题，首先概述了一种新的设计模型--梁-接头不连续模型，在此基础上，利用管片内力的现场实测值，来反演确定作用在衬砌结构上的压力荷载的分布模式与大小，同时，运用反演分析技术对局部和全周地层弹簧作用模型进行了比较。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。