小柱

As for the four secondary columella lengthening techniques used in our patients, open-tip rhinoplasty achieves best aesthetic result, has lowest rate of revision and should be considered as the option of choice.

而在我们研究所采用的四种第二阶段鼻小柱延长手术中，开放式V-Y鼻整形(open-tip V-Y rhinoplasty)可得到最好美观上的结果与最少的再手术比例，应被视为首选的方式。

Collected patients with unilateral cleft lip nasal deformation mainly expressed in the affected side of the alar collapse deformation, or simultaneously with the deflection nasal columella, nasal tip separation deformation, etc.

采集患者的单侧唇裂鼻畸形主要表现为患侧的鼻翼塌陷畸形，同时或伴有鼻小柱的偏斜、鼻尖的分离等畸形。

Results The postoperative follow-ups with 6～24 months revealed good results of the symmetrical nasal wings and nostrils and centered nasal columella.

结果：本组病例术后双侧鼻翼及双侧鼻孔均对称，鼻小柱居中，随访6～24个月，疗效均满意。

Results: All got primary healings. Followed up for 12-38 months, the apex of nose, nasal ala, nostrils and nasal columella produced satisfied outlines.

结果：76例切口均一期愈合，随访12～38个月，对唇裂鼻畸形患者的鼻尖、鼻翼、鼻孔及鼻小柱畸形矫治术后外形满意。

BACKGROUND: Nasal alar cartilage constitutes the main component of the lower 1/3 of the nose, that is, nose tip, nose wing, and nasal columella, its structure has a decisive role on the nose shape, especially the tip of the nose shape.

摘要背景：鼻翼软骨是构成鼻下部1/3，即鼻尖、鼻翼和鼻小柱形状的主要成份，其结构对鼻部外形，尤其是鼻尖形状具有决定性作用。

Embryo 7 weeks, Maxillary Tunisia Tunisia at the top connected to the formation of nasal and nasal Department, in the middle and small ball connected to the formation of Tunisia at the bottom of the nose and upper lip, two small balls connected to the formation of Tunisia in the midline nasal columella, lip people and ex-jaw.

胚胎第7周时，上颌突在上方与鼻侧突相连形成鼻侧部，在中线与小球突相连形成鼻孔底部和上唇，两个小球突在中线相连形成鼻小柱、唇人中和前颌。

Finite element analysis for patients with unilateral cleft lip and nasal alar collapse shows that: 1, Affected side of nasal columella are the key mechanical part to rectify deformed nose, followed part is the ipsilateral nasal alar; 2, The stress concentration of the nasal septum suggests that the nasal septum rectification is very important, its rectification and fixation are perhaps the important content of deformed nose rectification .

对单侧鼻畸形患者鼻部的有限元分析表明：1、鼻小柱患侧部是畸形整复的力学关键部位，其次是患侧塌陷鼻翼；2、鼻中隔部应力的集中，提示了鼻中隔部位整复的重要性，其整复和固定可能是单侧唇裂鼻畸形整复的重要内容。

Presurgical nasal molding produced tissue expansion of the short columella and corrected the nasal tip cartilages. Up to 5 months of active treatment was needed before lip repair.

将前颌骨向后移动，排列在两侧牙槽骨之间，使牙槽骨成为较为规则的弧形排列；鼻软骨塑形及鼻小柱延长。

The functional imbalance between the normal and abnormal side may bring about dislocation and malformation of the base of nasal columella as well as the septal structures.

另10例患者术中经鼻小柱中下1/3处横切口，做冠状薄层组织全层切除，10%福尔马林固定，组织学观察方法同前。

Objective: To study the reconstruction to the deformity after unilateral cleft lip operation, the deformity included excessive width of nostril, columella bias, excessive short of lip height and vermilion deficiency.

目的：探讨对鼻孔过宽、鼻小柱偏斜、患侧唇高度过短及红唇缺少的唇裂术后畸形的修整。

In her eyes, because that is the doorway toher heart * the place where love resides.

女人的漂亮必須從她的眼睛中去看，因為那是她心靈的窗戶和愛居住的地方

I will send some postcards to you.

我会向你发送一些明信片。