实验式

The solutions were found to be good agrees with experimental results. The transfer characteristic of air dry/wet bulb temperature and spraying water temperature were discussed. The LMTD method based on this mathematical model is applicable to design and verify for the plate wet air cooler. The ratio of the wet bulb heat transfer coefficient to the heat transfer coefficient under air-cooled conditions was investigated theoretically and experimentally. The relative errors of the ratio between theoretical and experimental valves are small than 7 percent.

分别得到了平行流型式微分方程组的解析解与交叉流型式的近似解析解，实验验证了该解析解具有较高的计算精度；探讨了空气干湿球温度与喷淋水温的迁移特性；分析得到基于湿球温度迁移模型的对数平均温差法在湿式空冷器的设计与校核计算中是适用的，给出了空气湿球换热系数与空冷时空气对流换热系数比值的理论与实验确定方法，比值系数理论值与实验值比较最大相对误差小于7％。

The test bedstand which is composed of electro-motor ,hydraulic pump ,hydraulic motor ,speed verily box and parallel compensating pump, can resolve the problem of power consumption and the power warm while large power hydraulic pump and motor testing.the principle of system is that electro-motor drive the hydraulic pump first,then the pump make the hydraulic motor work through its high pression oil,the follow working hydraulic motor feedback the power in niuju re-drive the hydraulic pump,at last the power is recovered.this bedstand make use of bishi hydraulic system ,which can have a closely construct ,and steadly chuandong ,lower noise ,high power recovery percentage and so on.

本实验台由电动机、油泵、油马达和变速箱以及并联补油泵等一起构成功率反馈实验油路，以解决大功率液压泵及马达在试验时的大功率消耗和能量耗散时的发热问题。实验台由电动机带动油泵，油泵输出油液驱动液压马达，油马达输出的扭矩通过变速箱传动回馈给液压泵的输入轴，从而实现功率回收。采用闭式液压系统，结构紧凑、运行平稳、噪声低、功率回收率高；机械补偿，电动机输入扭矩经变速箱传动驱动液压泵；液压补偿，并联补油泵对系统的高压油路进行流量补偿。

The test bedstand which is composed of electro-motor ,hydraulic pump ,hydraulic motor ,speed verily box and parallel compensating pump, can resolve the problem of power consumption and the power warm while large power hydraulic pump and motor testing.the principle of system is that electro-motor drive the hydraulic pump first,then the pump make the hydraulic motor work through its high pression oil,the follow working hydraulic motor feedback the power in niuju re-drive the hydraulic pump,at last the power is recovered.this bedstand make use of bishi hydraulic system ,which can have a closely construct ,and steadly chuandong ,lower noise ,high power recovery percentage and so on.

本实验台由电动机、油泵、油马达和变速箱以及并联补油泵等一起构成功率反馈实验油路，以解决大功率液压泵及马达在试验时的大功率消耗和能量耗散时的发暖问题。实验台由电动机带动油泵，油泵输出油液驱动液压马达，油马达输出的扭矩通过变速箱传动来回馈给液压泵的输渗入渗出轴，从而实现功率往返收。采用闭式液压系统，结构紧凑、运行平稳、噪声低、功率回收率高；机械补偿，电动机输渗入渗出扭矩经变速箱传动驱动液压泵；液压补偿，并联补油泵对系统的高压油路入行流量补偿。

The test bedstand which is composed of electro-motor hydraulic pump hydraulic motor speed verily box and parallel compensating pump can resolve the problem of power consumption and the power warm while large power hydraulic pump and motor testing.the principle of system is that electro-motor drive the hydraulic pump firstthen the pump make the hydraulic motor work through its high pression oilthe follow working hydraulic motor feedback the power in niuju re-drive the hydraulic pumpat last the power is recovered.this bedstand make use of bishi hydraulic system which can have a closely construct and steadly chuandong lower noise high power recovery percentage and so on.

本实验台由电动机、油泵、油马达和变速箱以及并联补油泵等一起构成功率反馈实验油路，以解决大功率液压泵及马达在试验时的大功率消耗和能量耗散时的发热问题。实验台由电动机带动油泵，油泵输出油液驱动液压马达，油马达输出的扭矩通过变速箱传动回馈给液压泵的输入轴，从而实现功率回收。采用闭式液压系统，结构紧凑、运行平稳、噪声低、功率回收率高；机械补偿，电动机输入扭矩经变速箱传动驱动液压泵；液压补偿，并联补油泵对系统的高压油路进行流量补偿。

The study showed the recombinant wt/mCREG protein depressed the VSMC proliferation depending on dose and the optimal concentration was 400nM;2biologic function of CREG protein and the membrance receptor mechanism:①effect on VSMC migration: the wound healing experiment showed the OB2 cells migration was slower significantly after added wt/mCREG(400Nm) in supernatant. The HITASY cells migration were very slowly and no remarkable change. The gelatinase digestion and Western blot analysis showed the matrix metalloproteinase was decreased and TIMPs was increased;②effect on differentiation: after added wt/mCREG(400nM), the expression of myocardin, SMα-actin, MHC and caldesmin were increased and that of LM-1 and FN were decreased in OB2 cells. These effects were more significant when adding wtCREG.;③effect on VSMC proliferation: Cell cycle assay and BrDU stain showed: after added the wtCREG and mCREG protein, the ratio of cell in G0/G1 phase increased to 0.5773 and 0.5572 from 0.5308 respectively in OB2 group, which increased to 0.7369 and 0.7034 respectively from 0.6297 in HITASY group;3Role of M6P/IGF2R in CREG biologic function:①ELISA and co-immunoprecipitation showed the wt/mCREG binding to M6P/IGF2R directly.②antibody blocking test: when the anti-IGF2R was added to medium at the same time with wt/mCREG at different concentration(2μg/mL、4μg/mL、8μg/mL),the effects of CREG protein which depressing proliferation, migration, secretion and promoting differentiation were blocked, which had the positive correlation to the concentration of added anti body. The studies showed two combinant CREG promoted VSMC switch to differentiation phaenotype, at the same time, depress VSMC proliferation, migration and secreting extracellular matrix.

上述实验结果证实：两种重组CREG蛋白对VSMC增殖均有剂量依赖性的抑制作用，并且相同浓度的糖基化的CREG蛋白对细胞增殖的抑制效应更为显著，最佳效应浓度为400nM；2两种重组CREG蛋白添加后对HITASY和OB2细胞生物学行为的影响：①CREG蛋白对VSMC迁移的影响：刮伤实验发现，加入最佳效应浓度的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白24h后，OB2组迁移能力下降，HITASY组无明显变化；细胞外基质金属蛋白酶-2，9(Matrix metallo-proteinase 2，9，MMP2 ，9)明胶酶电泳检测和Western blot检测结果证实，两种CREG蛋白均可以使OB2细胞合成细胞外基质MMP2，9减少，而组织金属蛋白酶抑制物(Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinases，TIMPs)增加；②CREG蛋白对VSMC分化的影响：加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白12h后，OB2细胞myocardin、SMα-actin、MHC、caldesmin表达增加，LM-1、FN表达减少；③流式细胞仪分析细胞周期和BrDU染色分析证实，加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白后，OB2组G0/G1期细胞由0.5308分别增加至0.5773和0.5572，HITASY组G0/G1期细胞由0.6297分别增加至0.7369和0.7034；3M6P/IGF2R在重组CREG蛋白的生物学功能中的调控作用：①免疫共沉淀和免疫荧光双染色分析结果显示，CREG蛋白与M6P/IGF2R存在直接结合；②应用抗体阻断实验：将不同浓度的anti- M6P/IGF2R(2、4、8μg /mL)与两种CREG蛋白同时加入培养液中，CREG蛋白抑制VSMC增值、迁移和合成细胞外基质、促进分化的效应减弱，而且与加入anti- M6P/IGF2R浓度正相关。

Firstly, the condensation heat transfer of steam-air mixture on the outside of a horizontal smooth tube and four square thread tubes is studied experimentally, and then, the condensation heat transfer on axisymmetrical surfaces as well as vertical plates of any kind of vapors containing noncondensable gases is analyzed theoretically.

本文作者先实验研究含空气的水蒸汽管外冷凝时水平光滑圆管和强化换热圆管的传热特性，实验时控制主流混合气体的压力和空气的质量成分，并探讨建立实验关联式的方法；然后对含不凝气体的蒸气在竖直平板和轴对称壁面上冷凝换热进行理论分析。

And the output of the sensor is less dependent on the flow regime. 7. The helical phase concentration sensor designed has been used in the coal puffing system of the 3# blast furnace in Bao Gang to measure in-situ the coal concentration of the main pipe. Combined with the capacitance velocity sensor, the instantaneous mass flowrate of the pneumatic conveying coal is obtained.

在实验室条件下对螺旋形状表面板电容式相浓度传感器的理论优化结构进行了实验验证，对边保护极板提高检测场中心区域灵敏度的作用也进行了实验验证，静态实验结果与理论计算结果相符，传感器检测场的均匀性误差为4.18%，输出线性度好，对流型变化不敏感。

Under different structural parameters of exit tube,including the inner diameter and the structure shape,the separation efficiency and pressure drop of the guide vane cyclone tube were measured by comparative experiments and the flow field in the guide vane cyclone tube was measured by an intelligent five-hole pilot tube.

通过对比实验测定了不同排气结构下导叶式旋风管的分离效率及压降，同时用智能型五孔球探针测试仪测定了不同排气结构的旋风管内流场分布，结合性能实验与流场测量的结果，研究了排气芯管内径及其结构型式对分离性能的影响，为旋风管结构优化和开发及其分离机理的研究提供了一定的实验基础。

Fluidization and Sounding Pressure Characters Experimental Research on Pulsating Fluidized Bed After verifying experimentally the Rijke type self-exciting pulsating fluidized bed combustion, under different operating conditions (different empty cross-section wind speed and inaction bed height), experimental research the oscillation characters of sounding pressure in the pulsating fluidized bed. The results indicate that the sound characters in the Rijke type self-exciting pulsating fluidized bed combustor are the same with it in the Rijke type combustor, the pressure in the combustor oscillate up and down in the sinusoidal manner and the pressure is the superposition of the multiple harmonic waves.

脉动流化床流化与声学压力特性实验研究在实验验证了Rijke型自激脉动流化燃烧概念后，在不同运行条件(空截面风速、静止床层高度)下，实验研究了Rijke型自激式脉动流化床的声压振动特性，研究结果表明：脉动流化床内建立起的声波特性和Rijke型脉动燃烧器内的一样，各点压力呈正弦规律上下振动，且压力是基波幅值最大的多次谐波的叠加。

Materials And Methods 1, The animal model of Sprague-Dawley rat for maxillary protraction was made in this study, and an appliance based on the principle of protraction headgear was designed and made for maxillary protraction treatment which was hooked over the front of the zygomatic arch ,and a hole was made on the skull in the experimental group rat .

以面具式前牵引矫治器为原理制作特殊的前牵引支架，以外科方法安装支架挂在大鼠颧弓前端，在实验加力组大鼠头颅上打孔，安放挂钩，通过弹性牵引提供支架向前牵引的支抗。2、以该动物模型为基础，选用90只五周龄的Sprague—Dawley健康雌性大鼠作实验动物，随机分到实验加力组、正常对照组、手术对照组。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。