妻的地位

And when, with the preponderance of private over communal property and the interest in its bequeathal, father-right and monogamy gained supremacy, the dependence of marriages on economic considerations became complete.

当父权制和一夫一妻制随着私有财产的份量超过共同财产以及随着对继承权的关切而占了统治地位的时候，婚姻的缔结便完全依经济上的考虑为转移了。

With her four important published works, The Joy Luck Club (1989), The Kitchen God's Wife (1991), The Hundred Secret Senses (1995) and The Bonesetter's Daughter (2001), she has not only gained official recognition but also established her cultural position as a Chinese American.

至今已出版小说及各类作品若干。其小说主要包括《喜福会》(1989)，《灶神之妻》(1991)，《一百个神秘感觉》(1995)以及《接骨师的女儿》(2001)。谭恩美不仅获得了大众的广泛认可，同时也建立了作为一名美籍华人的文化地位。

According to analysis of above factors influencing woman position perspectively, the characteristics of woman taking part in social activities, such as participating in political affairs actively, opened social contact, universal education, autonomy of marriage and widespread physical exexcise etc.

其中"为人母"的地位仍保持较高地位外，以往处于卑弱地位的"为人女"和"为人妻"的女性，通过自身努力和不断向男权社会抗争，在一定程度上改变或提高了自身在家庭中低下的地位。

As monogamy and contraceptives may have leveled the reproductive playfield, power had become its own psychological reward.

一夫一妻制以及避孕手段的实施使得人们繁衍后代的机会均等，权利已经成为地位追求者自身心理上的回报。

Along with the transformation of production mode, men has established the dominant position in social production, the emergence of private properties requires adjusting the family model in a way in favour of heir, thus monogamous family take the place of plural marriage family and becomes family model in the age of civilization.

随着生产方式的变革，男性确立了在社会生产中的主导地位，私有财产的出现需要按有利于男性继承人的方式调整家庭形式，于是一夫一妻制家庭取代了对偶制家庭，成为文明时代的家庭形式。

The modern viewpoint adheres to the notion that polygyny degrades women, treating them as property and slaves.

现代观点坚持一夫多妻制贬低女性地位的观念，认为它把她们作为财产和奴隶。

During the past history in Diqing,Tibetan women had no rights for taking part in of political activities,and were in a subordinate position in religion life,were deprived of rights of education,but they took hold of economical rights in families,for example,in some districts where there were marriage forms of polyandrous families,all of economical rights were grasped by women.

迪庆藏族妇女在历史上没有参与政治活动的权力，宗教生活中处于从属地位，也完全被剥夺了受教育的权利，但在家庭中却掌握经济实权，有些地区有一妻多夫的婚姻形式，经济大权均操于女子手中。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。