墓志铭

Some of these faubourgs were important: there were,first, starting from la Tournelle, the Bourg Saint-Victor, with its one arch bridge over the Bi鑦re, its abbey where one could read the epitaph of Louis le Gros,~epitaphium Ludovici Grossi~,and its church with an octagonal spire, flanked with four little bell towers of the eleventh century a similar one can be seen at Etampes; it is not yet destroyed

这些关厢村镇有些还是很大的。首先是从小塔作为起点的圣维克多镇，那里有一座在比埃弗尔河上的单拱桥，一座可以看到胖子路易墓志铭(épitaphiumludivicigrossi)的修道院，还有一座有着八角尖顶、尖顶旁有四个十一世纪小钟楼的教堂这样的教堂现在在埃唐普还有一座，还没有拆毁

Influenced by these thoughts, a group of litterateurs like WangYangming, LiMengyang, Kanghai, WangShizhen, WangDaokun, Tulong, LiWeizhen, YuanHongdao, YuanZhongdao, Zhongxing etc, composed a mass of inscriptions on tombstone and biographies. In honor of the son of businessmen like YanPeiwei, clothier YangNianru, broker Shenyang, the famous essay "Gravestones of Five People " was written by Zhangfu.

在这种思想的影响下，王阳明、李梦阳、康海、王世贞、汪道昆、屠隆、李维桢、袁宏道、袁中道、钟惺等一批文士为商贾撰写了大量的墓志铭及传记，而张溥的散文名篇《五人墓碑记》Gravestones of Five People就是为商人之子颜佩韦、估衣商杨念如、经纪人沈扬等所作。

If you could choose your epitaph, what would it say?

如果你能够撰写自己的墓志铭，你会写什么？

Write on the epitaph of Shakespeare:"" of a history is in everybody's life.

莎士比亚的墓志铭上写道："所有人的生命里都是一部历史"。

His epitaph should be: He did us good.

他的墓志铭应当是：他为我们做了好事。

Or I shall live your epitaph to make

无论我将活着为你写墓志铭

Lemaire says the writing style, and the fact that Jews practiced ossuary burials only between 20 B.C. and A.D. 70, puts the inscription squarely in the time of Jesus and James, who led the early church in Jerusalem.

勒迈里说，公元前20年到公元70年之间，犹太人惯于用石灰石盒子盛放尸骨，而从该墓志铭的写作风格来判断，该墓志铭所指的就应该是当时在耶路撒冷领导早期教堂的耶酥和詹姆士兄弟。

Lemaire says the writing style, and the fact that Jews practiced ossuary burials only between 20 B.C. and A.D. 70, puts the inscription squarely in the time of Jesus and James, who led theearly church in Jerusalem

勒迈里说，公元前20年到公元70年之间，犹太人惯于用石灰石盒子盛放尸骨，而从该墓志铭的写作风格来判断，该墓志铭所指的就应该是当时在耶路撒冷领导早期教堂的耶酥和詹姆士兄弟。

An inscription might suffice, an epitaph that titillates like dirty talk.

一段墓志铭，一段挑逗且下流的墓志铭，大致是足够。

We could comprehend that the complicated relationship responds the order and construction of society. The standpoint stresses the social function of epitaphs and improves religious function. The descriptions epitaphs not only comprehend culture of funeral but also show the order of relationships in the society.

这种反映社会伦常秩序的观点，说明了墓志铭的社会性功能，同时也增补了墓志铭原先的宗教性功能，宋代墓志文献的纪录，不仅说明了社会的丧葬文化，也同时展现出社会伦常的秩序及其社会性。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。