味细胞

Objective: To investigate the effect of Liuwei Dihuang Decoction on the chondrocyte apoptosis and proliferation of experiment rabbit osteoarthritis.

目的：探讨六味地黄汤对实验性膝骨关节炎兔软骨细胞增殖、凋亡的影响。

Subsequently, wemonitored the LAPS response after four basic tastants have been applied on the taste cell cultured on the chip.

然后，选择四种基本味质(NaCl，HCl，蔗糖，MgSO_4)作用于味觉细胞，检测LAPS的响应。

In this case, denatonium would depolarize taste cells by removing the camp block of the cation channels, allowing influx of cations. Denatonium has also been shown to activate PLC, presumably by activating a Gq-like G protein.

研究人员发现在味蛋白缺陷（gustducin-knockout）的小鼠仍能感受某些苦味物质[7]，进一步研究发现味觉细胞的胞膜上存在能识别苦味的苦味受体（TAS2Rs或T2Rs）[8-11]。

On the basis of the above results, we are now choose three kinds of Chinese medicine—fritillary,fourstamen stephania root,szechwan lovage rhizome which more recognized resistance has reversed the active ingredient, among single ingredient and the compound, to make particles—formulation of compound fritillary particles, as a therapeutic drug.

在上述成果基础上，我们从单味药到复方，选取当前较为公认的具有逆转肿瘤细胞多药耐药活性成分的三味中药浙贝母、防己、川芎，制成颗粒饮片——复方浙贝颗粒配方，作为治疗药物。

Methods Aging models were made by hypodermic injection of D-galactose. The rats were given intragastrically with the decoction of Polygonum multiflorum Adenophora paniculate and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae at the same time.

用D-半乳糖皮下注射，将2月龄大鼠制成衰老模型，用药组在造模的同时给予制首乌、北沙参、紫丹参3味药灌胃，40 d后用电子显微镜观察各组大鼠肝细胞的形态学变化。

Results We found 20 kinds of Chinese Herbs ( Evodiae Feuctur , Vaccariae Semen , Hirudo,etc ), those herbs are more effective in repress Myoma cell than normal Myoma cell.

结果 发现20 单味中药(吴茱萸，王不留行，水蛭等)对子宫肌瘤细胞抑制率较正常子宫细胞明显增高。

Results We found 20 kinds of Chinese Herbs ( Evodiae Feuctur , Vaccariae Semen , Hirudo,etc ), those herbs are more effective in repress Myoma cell than normal Myoma cell.

结果 发现20种单味中药(吴茱萸，王不留行，水蛭等)对子宫肌瘤细胞抑制率较正常子宫细胞明显增高。

The activities of Diathus superbus L.,Poria cocosWoft,Polyporus umbellatus and Artemissia capillaris were stronger.The number and volume of CT inclusions reduced gradually and disappeared finally with the rise of concentration.

并发现：随着中药浓度的升高，衣原体包涵体的体积和数量逐渐减小、减少，最后消失；未发现这12味利水中药对McCoy细胞的生长有明显影响和细胞毒作用。

San-Huang, so called Mesima in Japan and Korea, has been considered to be a traditional Chinese and Japanese medicine that was reported to be used as a stypti, both internally and externally, for treating uterine bleeding, and for blood in the urine. The modern researches proved that it is also an effective emmenogogue for amenorrhea and for treating leukorrhea. Extracts from hot water have been experimented to have antitumor and inhibit Sacroma 180 cancer cell abilities. The powdered fruiting body is taken in liquid or in pill form, and preparations can also be applied externally for pains in the abdominal region.

在传统的药用真菌中，桑黄在明代李时珍的「本草纲目」即有记载，性寒，味微苦，能利五脏，宣肠气，排毒气，压丹石，人热发，止血等，在中国及日本有长久的使用历史，现代化科学研究证实桑黄的热水抽出物具有抑制老鼠Sacroma 180肿瘤细胞及一般抗肿瘤的功能，治妇女月经不顺，提高免疫机能及强化T细胞能力，对癌症肿瘤切除后化疗的患者具有相乘的功效且长期服用并不会有任何副作用及毒性产生，这些证据显示「桑黄」确实具有开发潜力。

Experimental Center of National Level One, Hubei Traditional Chinese Medica l College, Wuhan 430061）Abstract To investigate the protective effects of Jiaweisinisa n on acute liver injury induced by intraperitoneal injection of D-ga lac-tosamise, serum superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde , glutathioe contents were measured. The pathological changes of liver wer e observed simultaneously. The results showed that JWSNS could decrease serum MD A content, but increase serum SOD and GSH activities in acute liver injury induc ed by D-GalN. It was also found that JWSNS could alleviate the degeneration and necrosis of the hypatocytes.

为研讨加味四逆散防治肝损伤的作用机理，通过动物试验，先用加味四逆散预防给药，再采用D-氨基半乳糖造成大鼠急性肝损伤模型，然后检测大鼠血清超氧化物岐化酶、丙二醛、还原型谷胱甘肽水平，同步观察该方对急性肝损伤大鼠体内脂质过氧化反应及肝脏病理改变的影响，结果表明该方可明显升高大鼠血清SOD、GSH水平，降低MDA水平，肝脏病理学检查亦表明该方使肝细胞变性坏死程度减轻。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。