向上游

A West African might greet you by saying,"Hello. I'm Pap Seka the son of Tamsier Seka from up river in Basse."

西非人在向您打招呼时可能会说："您好，我叫帕普·塞卡，是巴塞那条河上游的塔姆西尔·塞卡的儿子。"

If a nasty bergschrund is involved, the last step of an alpine approach may be the trickiest.

如果行进路线上有可怕的背隙窿（编译者注：背隙窿是较大的冰川裂缝，一般在冰川的上游可以见到，由于冰川向下流动，断裂的冰川体和上方的冰帽形成巨大的裂缝，下端比上端低很多，形成悬垂的外貌。

Driven by a mixture of ambition and fear—ambition to bestride the world stage and fear of even cheaper competitors in, say, Vietnam or Cambodia—they are relentlessly climbing up the value chain.

受到抱负和担忧的共同驱使——企图主导世界舞台的抱负和对像越南和柬埔寨这样更具价格优势的竞争者的担忧——他们毫不犹豫地向价值链的上游进发。

The events have been combinatory logic of alarm, control pattern, process mode, operational command and feedback signals. The objects have been assigned to send messages, receive and be responsible to the events.

对象间传递的消息按流程状态顺序由上游向下游传递并从下游对象得到回复消息；逻辑对象支持的方法由流程状态定义确定。

CHAPTER I Mrs. Rachel Lynde is SurprisedMrs. Rachel Lynde lived just where the Avonlea main road dipped down into a little hollow, fringed with alders and ladies' eardrops and traversed by a brook that had its source away back in the woods of the old Cuthbert place; it was reputed to be an intricate, headlong brook in its earlier course through those woods, with dark secrets of pool and cascade; but by the time it reached Lynde's Hollow it was a quiet, well-conducted little stream, for not even a brook could run past Mrs.

雷切尔·林德的家就在安维利大街向下斜伸进山谷的地方，四周长满了梢树和野生花草，一条小溪横穿而过，源自老卡斯伯特家农场的树林，上游水流湍急，从树林中蜿蜒奔流，暗藏着许多隐秘的潭水和小瀑布；但当小河流到林德家门前的山谷时，却变得安静而规矩。

No need to be concerned. We'll just follow the trail from here of thosecavalry companies who rode up to Fort Laramie last summer. Their route will take us to the Platte River, and from there we shall follow the trail of the Oregon emigrants up the valley of the Platte.

不要担心了，我们的路线是跟着去年夏天骑兵团向Fort Laramie进发的路线的，他们的这条路线会把我们带到普拉特河边，然后在那里我们就可以沿着俄勒冈移民的路沿着河道往上游去。

Weighed anchor and proceeded up the river in charge of pilot, using engine as required

锚已离底并由引水员负责向河的上游进航，用车如需。

When Sinlaku hit Taiwan during September 12-15, 2008, the extremely torrential rain made Hou-Fong Bridge, located in downstream of Shi-Gang Dam, broken at around 6:50 p.m. on September 14, 2008. In this study, the case was applied to investigate the factors which resulted in the typhoon flood scour disaster and the disaster prevention mechanism, including the general scour of upstream and downstream river banks, the riverhead erosion and constriction scour, the free fall of broad-crested weir effect caused by water-pipe protection engineering, the disaster prevention and response of the bridge care and management unit, and the examination, timing and procedure of bridge block.

中文摘要本研究系以97年9月12日至15日强烈台风辛乐克侵袭台湾期间，所降下的超大豪雨造成位在大甲溪石冈坝下游后丰大桥於9月14日下午6点50分左右发生断桥事件为例，探讨台洪冲刷灾害成因与防灾应变机制，包含上下游河道之一般冲刷、河道向源侵蚀与束缩冲刷及位於桥梁上游约20公尺处之自来水干管保护工所产生宽顶堰跌水效应等影响，并检讨桥梁养护管理单位於断桥发生前防灾应变处置方式及台洪期间之巡查检测、封桥时机与封桥作业流程等等相关因应作为。

The results showed that: 1 The survival curve of the population conformed to the type of Deevey-Ⅲ; 2 With an increase in the population mortality ratio and a decrease in the survival rate, the mortality ratio greatly increased in ages 0-40 years, reaching 89.7%; 3 There existed two peaks of mortality in the lifespan, one was from seedlings to young trees (0-40 years) and the other in the adult stage (180 years).

结果表明：1岷江上游林线地段岷江冷杉种群存活曲线趋於Deevey-Ⅲ型。2林线地段岷江冷杉种群生存率呈单调下降趋势，生存率下降趋势前期高於后期，说明岷江冷杉种群幼苗死亡率高，种群后期比较稳定。3林线地段岷江冷杉林整个生长期中出现了两个死亡高峰期，一个出现在幼苗向幼树过渡时期（0~40年），另一个出现在中龄时期（180年）。

Located at the upriver of Changjiang, the development of tourism will not only change the developing model from exploitive to ecological, but also will stimulate other industries in GTAP.

作为地处长江上游的甘孜州，发展旅游产业不仅会实现从单纯的资源开发型向生态经济型转变，而且对甘孜州其他产业的发展起到带动作用。

I am sure after a few weeks of adaptation and familiarization I will have no difficulty in functioning on a daily basis in an English speaking society or in participating fully in graduate studies.

在大学的三年的学习生活不仅给予我自身的充实，更重要的是磨练和培养了我较强的自觉能力和严谨，踏实的作风以及不怕困难的精神，对未来充满了信心！

As the first volcanoes erupted, one of the gases that bellowed out was steam.

在第一批火山喷发时，喷出的气体之一就是水蒸汽。