可发现性

Result early stage of CSM was indistinctive, and symptoms were mild. Neck pain,abnormality of motion and sensation of limbs, and hand and arm symptoms were shown frequently.Changes in neurological function could found during physical examination.

结果 脊髓型颈椎病早期起病隐匿，颈部痛觉轻微，以肢体运动和感觉异常及手臂症状最为常见，检查时可发现神经功能的改变；影像学检查的特征性变化有助于本病的早期诊断。

ResultThe early stage of CSM was indistinctive, and symptoms were mild. Neck pain,abnormality of motion and sensation of limbs, and hand and arm symptoms were shown frequently.Changes in neurological function could found during physical examination.

结果脊髓型颈椎病早期起病隐匿，颈部痛觉轻微，以肢体运动和感觉异常及手臂症状最为常见，检查时可发现神经功能的改变；影像学检查的特征性变化有助于本病的早期诊断。

Along with the evolution of the theory of CIM, the need to intellectualize CIM systems raises. Accordingly, the need to intellectualize enterprise modelling architectures also brings forward. By the research of the 1st chapter, the author discovers that there are three areas in an enterprise modelling architecture can introduce intellectual techniques, viz. modelling framework, modelling method and simulation. Whereas most architectures, such as CIMOSA, ARIS, GIM and PERA, can not satisfy the above-mentioned requirements.

经过第一章研究分析，本文作者发现在企业建模体系结构中的建模框架、建模方法和仿真运行三个方面能够引入智能化方法，即在建模框架中增加通用性维来降低建模难度、缩短建模周期和提高模型的可重用性，在建模方法中全面引入面向对象方法实现建模元素和企业模型两方面的构件化，在模型仿真时应用人工智能领域的成果并提供决策支持。

In the investigation of Cu-Zn-Al SMA, the influence of quenching speed, shape memory thermal treatment on SME, microstructure and morphologies was discussed. The changes in morphology and interfaces were in situ metallographic observed during thermal cyclings in order to control the degradation of two way shape memory effect . The stabilization of stress induced martensite variants method and the accordingly changes in microstructure were studied in detail. The mechanism was also compared between SSIM and TWME training method. From the above in situ observation results, the interface structure and especially the twin related A: B type variant pair were examined by HREM to clarify the role of movability of interfaces and the changes in variants orientation in inducing the degradation of the TWME. During developing the Ni-Ti-Hf SMA melt spinning ribbon, it was found the morphology and structure embodied the SME and was directly effected by chemical composition and technique factors, such as the different content of Hf, the speed of copper roller rotation and etc. Therefore, the morphology and structure were extensively examined.

在对Cu-Zn-Al形状记忆合金研究中，研究了提高记忆效应的热处理淬火速度、记忆热处理方式对Cu-Zn-Al形状记忆合金组织结构的影响；为了弄清双程记忆效应衰减的原因，原位动态观察了热循环过程中，合金组织形貌及界面的变化；因形状记忆合金必须经记忆训练才能具有双程记忆效应，系统地研究了应力诱发马氏体稳定化训练方法和这种方法引起的双程记忆合金组织结构的变化，比较了它与双程记忆效应训练方法诱发TWME机制的异同；因在原位动态观察中发现界面可动性及两侧变体取向的变化，伴随着记忆效应的衰减，用HREM详细研究了变体的界面结构，特别是A：B型变体界面结构及变体内部结构。

Pathologically, it showed palisaded granulomas containing degenerated collagen, predominantly lymphohistiocytic infiltration with scattered eosinophils leading to dermal fibrosis.

在病理下可发现有栅栏状排列的组织球围绕著变性的胶原纤维，而浸润的发炎细胞主要由淋巴球、组织球与散在性的嗜伊红球至后续的真皮层纤维化。

The research will play an important roles in post-processing; realizability and practicality of knowledge discovery.

这项研究对知识发现的后处理与可实现性、实用性起着重要的作用。

We should specifically mention Heesch who developed the two main ingredients needed for the ultimate proof - reducibility and discharging.

我们得特别提及西斯奇发现的2个主要的证明部分-可约性和输出。

Schoen, from the Uniersity of Pittsburgh in Pennsylania, and his associates point out that there is general agreement that when polyps of 1 cm or more are identified with flexible sigmoidoscopy, the patient should be referred for colonoscopy.

Schoen博士和他的同事们指出：当可屈性乙状结肠镜检查发现息肉大于等于1cm时，存在一个认识上的广泛共识，即病人应当进一步行结肠镜处置。

Although effectieness is not proen, performance of endoscopic ultrasound or flexible sigmoidoscopy at 3- to 6-month interals for the first 2 years after resection can be considered for the purpose of detecting a surgically curable recurrence of the original rectal cancer.

虽然效果尚未被证实，，但术后头两年内每3到6月行一次超声内镜或可屈性乙状结肠镜以便发现原发性直肠癌术后复发灶还是可行的。

NEW YORK, Jan 2 - The decision to defer colonoscopy after medium-sized polyps (0.6 to 0.9 cm) are obsered during flexible sigmoidoscopy could mean that some adanced adenomas and cancers will be missed, according to a report in the December issue of Gastroenterology.

纽约，1月2日----据12月在《胃肠病学杂志》发表的一份报告称：在可屈性乙状结肠镜检查中发现中等大小的息肉（0.6 到 0.9 cm）之后，对其延期进行结肠镜检查意味着一些进展性的腺瘤或癌将被漏诊。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。