原因与结果

Characteristics of different types of anomalous pressure were documented.

分析了引起地层压力异常的原因，阐述了不同因素引起的压力异常的特征，介绍了测井预测地层压力的等效深度及综合计算2种方法，给出了计算结果与测试结果的对比数据。

The paper takes the cinder leakage of the circulating fluid bed boiler's air plate as the research topic, carries on the analysis and research in allusion to the seriously cinder leakage reason of the circulating fluid bed boiler in Baotou first thermal power plant.

论文在对循环流化床锅炉布风板严重漏渣原因进行调研和分析的基础上，对一次风室进行了风压、风速测试试验，采用k-ε双方程模型对一次风室的流场进行了数值模拟，并对试验结果和模拟结果进行了分析与研究。

The width of carbonize layers was measured by scrape experiment, proved diamond grain would keep the grinding ability after laser ablation.

对比了理论仿真结果与实验结果的差别，阐明了产生差别的原因，验证了理论模型的合理性。

The results show that, after treated with microwave radiation, the surface free energy of the powder is enhanced from 39.6mJm^(-2) to 41.8mJm^(-2), This is mainly caused by the rearrangement of electric charges on the grain crystal surface, and this phenomenon is coincident with the theory of electron transition caused by energy band splitting of the grain crystal surface.

测定结果显示微波辐射后硫酸钙粉末的表面自由能得到提高，从39.6mJm^(-2)增加到41.8mJm^(-2)，其主要原因是使硫酸钙表面能的极性成分得到了较大的提高。这一结果归于微波幅射引起晶粒表面的电荷重排，与晶粒表面能带分裂引起的电子跃迁理论是相吻合的。

Two dominate variation trends are distinguished in the data plots of compressional-wave velocity versus Possion ratio, indicating the effects of mud content and calcite cement on the elastic properties of sandstone samples. In each change trend, with the rock texture transfering gradually from grain-supporting to matrix-supporting with increasing mud and calcite cement content, the propagation of elastic wave also changed from grain-to-grain contacts to rock matrix, which resulted in the measured data illustrating extremely different tendency. It helps utilize the physics properties of reservoir sandstone to extract rock texture and diagenesis properties in the research area.

样品在纵波速度－泊松比交汇图中表现出两种主要变化趋势，分别对应泥质与钙质胶结物的影响；在每个变化趋势中随泥质含量与钙质胶结物含量的增加，岩石结构从颗粒所构成的骨架支撑逐渐表现为基质支撑，弹性波能量的传播也从通过颗粒接触边界转变为通过岩石基质传播，这是使砂岩样品测试结果表现出两种截然不同变化趋势的主要原因，为利用岩石物理特性从地震资料中提取岩石结构、沉积与成岩特征的信息提供了依据。

The major content of this thesis are as follows:1 Performed FEM analysis before strengthening, and to find out the reason for the cracking and present a strengthening scheme;2 Performed nonlinear FEM analysis before and after strengthening, and to get the varying rule of the relative displacement between the on-site cast concrete side wall and that between the precast concrete arch and the floor, as well as the stress distribution of the gallery;3 Performed on-site observation experiments on the 7~th gallery, and to get the varying rule of the relative displacement between the on-site cast concrete side wall, as well as that between the precast concrete arch and the floor.4 The results of the computation were compared with those of experiments, which verified the effect of the strengthening.

本文的主要工作有： 1 对加固之前的廊道结构进行有限元计算，找出廊道底板开裂的原因，提出加固方案； 2 对加固前后廊道结构进行非线性有限元计算，得到加固前后廊道两现浇边墙相对位移、拱顶与底板相对位移随水库水位变化的规律和廊道结构的应力分布情况； 3 进行廊道加固前后现场观测试验，得到廊道两现浇边墙相对位移以及拱顶与底板相对位移随水库水位变化的规律； 4 对比分析加固前后现场观测试验与非线性有限元计算所得结果，论证加固方案的合理性，验证加固效果。

More accurate crystallographic parameters and improved mathematical model were used in simulating the formations of 3D plate-shaped or 2D lenticular-shaped Ni4Ti3 variants.

与二维模型相比，本研究采用了准确的晶体学参数及改进的数学模型，获得了更为直观及合理的三维盘状变体及二维透镜状变体； Ni4Ti3沉淀相的长度、宽度和面积分数随时间的变化分别遵循指数、线性和对数关系；且其长度与宽度的比值并非恒定值，在生长初期该比值有较大的增速而随后逐渐减慢，能很好地解释沉淀相盘状及透镜状形貌特征形成的原因并与相关实验结果吻合。

The C-V profiles display two well-separated sharp peaks that are originated from the ground and excited states of the QDs, respectively , suggesting an improved uniformity and decreased dot density. The addition of Sb can retard the 3D growth mode and expand the critical thickness of the growth mode from 2D to 3D.

G。比值从0.6937提升至1.2102与光性分析有相同趋势，半高宽有下降趋势显示随Sb增加量子点有较均匀的现象；在Sb含量最多的样品发现，随著量测频率下降基态的浓度有明显增加的趋势(2×1017增加至2.15×1019)，使的基态峰值显得更陡峭，由於可以在电性明显的量测出基态的变化，是因为量子点密度低与均匀度好的原因，这个结果与之前的分析有相同趋势。

On the basis of the concept of perfect quantum gas, a physical model of extreme relativity is established for perfect quantum gas, and also according to the conclusions of the state density of the extreme theory of relativity, the densities of quantum statistics′ particle numbers and energy, the extreme relativity′s result of the enthalpy、internal energy and heat capacity of the perfect quantum gas is obtained under the high temperature by strict theory inference.

在理想量子气体概念的基础上，首先建立极端相对论理想量子气体的物理模型；再根据极端相对论的态密度和量子统计的粒子数、能量的密度结论，通过严格的理论推导，得出理想量子气体在高温条件下的极端相对论性的焓、内能和热容量的结果，并将其热容量与高温条件下的理想量子气体、经典理想气体的热容量对比，指出极端相对论与非相对论两种模型、理想量子气体与经典理想气体两种模型的热容量之间的差异，同时分析这些差异的物理原因在于各自气体模型的态密度以及对应体系的波函数的对称性；最后阐明高温条件下极端相对论理想量子气体的热容量在量子统计方面的先进性及应用前景。

Finally it clarifies the advance in quantum statistics and the practical prospect of heat capacity of the extreme relativity's perfect quantum gas under high tamperature.

摘 要：在理想量子气体概念的基础上，首先建立极端相对论理想量子气体的物理模型；再根据极端相对论的态密度和量子统计的粒子数、能量的密度结论，通过严格的理论推导，得出理想量子气体在高温条件下的极端相对论性的焓、内能和热容量的结果，并将其热容量与高温条件下的理想量子气体、经典理想气体的热容量对比，指出极端相对论与非相对论两种模型、理想量子气体与经典理想气体两种模型的热容量之间的差异，同时分析这些差异的物理原因在于各自气体模型的态密度以及对应体系的波函数的对称性；最后阐明高温条件下极端相对论理想量子气体的热容量在量子统计方面的先进性及应用前景。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。