剧

Since the China Television Corporationproduced the first Taiwan's TV serial drama---"Jingjing"in 1969, a new era of drama began. From the prime-time soap opera, 9P.M. unit theatrical, to local serial drama, idol drama and even docudrama, TV opera in Taiwan are full of variety. Changing based on primary trends is the reason why entertainment industry in Taiwan can keep highly competitive in the past 40 years.

台湾的电视剧从民国五十八年由中国电视公司制播的开启戏剧新纪元，历经近四十年台湾电视剧，随著时代的变迁，在顺境中求变化、在逆境中求生存，从八点档连续剧到九点半单元剧，再由本土剧到偶像剧，期间尚有类戏剧穿插其间，台湾戏剧的丰富性与类型之多变，也造就台湾文化娱乐产业持久的竞争力。

Serious interpretation stick by historical fact, construct the scenario with inner historical contradiction, shape the event and historical character. Playful interpretation has a jocosity style and seldom stick by historical fact,(以后现代式无深度戏仿消解历史,并以此形成事件核心和模式化的人物形象;)Dissociated between these two styles is sub-serious interpretation, reconstructure history with fabled drama conflict, and shape the event and dramatized character.

历史正说剧忠于史实、风格严肃，以历史的内在矛盾性构建戏剧，并以此形成事件核心和历史化的人物形象；而历史戏说剧风格戏谑、几无史实，以后现代式无深度戏仿消解历史，并以此形成事件核心和模式化的人物形象；游离于二者之间的过渡类型即是历史亚正说剧，以虚构的戏剧冲突性重构历史，并以此形成事件核心和戏剧化的人物形象。

I will start from Koan drama, the history of law shows, and describe its present conditions of development in short, and divide law shows into such three types as police TV, anti-corruption TV, and law court TV for expedite argumentation, find its problem. Then I will point out playwright had better possess social responsibility because of popular communication characteristic, fully considering the responsibility in social influence and commercial factors, playwright of law and police shows will finish a good works of art that merges common sense, artistic quality and legal principle into an organic whole. By doing so, more and more law and police shows which can be succeeded in both economic profits and effect upon society.

我将先从法制题材电视剧的历史渊源——公案戏说起，然后会简要描述法制题材电视剧发展的状况，为了便于论述，我将法制题材电视剧分解为公安剧、反腐剧、和法庭剧三种类型；并指出其存在的问题，之后再从电视的传播特性探讨法制题材电视剧编剧的社会责任，以及因此法制题材电视剧编剧在创作时最好能在充分考虑到电视剧作品的文化商品属性的基础上，做到作品情理、艺理、法理的有机结合，从而创作出经济效益和社会效益取得双赢结果的法制题材电视剧作品来。

Miracle play: A popular religious drama of medieval England. Miracle plays were based on stories of the saints or on sacred history.

神奇剧：在中世纪时期在英国很流行的一种宗教剧，奇迹剧都是以圣人或宗教史上的故事为基础的。

Let people play the weekend with maintaining lifeblood they also wants to play for the main actor 1% plutocrat south Korean drama was sick.

让市民剧维持命脉的周末剧与日日剧也要以韩国1%财阀为主要演员这点一直是韩国连续剧的病弊。

About at the beginning of the 15th century,Yusufu,Aji a Uighur poet wrote a narrative poem based on 《Airef and Synime》-an ancient Uighur folk story and it was professed together with sets of Maqam at many life song and dance party. In 1936 《Airef and Synime》 was adapted to a play and performed in Yili. Later on, it became a dissocial drama through improvement by writers and play writers and it hao are intensive influence on the formation and improvement of Uyger drama.

大约在十五世纪初，经维吾尔诗人玉素甫·阿吉写成叙事长诗，在麦西莱甫歌舞聚会上配以十二木卡姆进行演出，1936年，《艾里甫与赛乃姆》的故事被改编为剧本在伊犁上演，后经过许多作家、戏剧家的加工润色，木卡姆音乐和民间乐曲的完美配合，使得这出戏剧久演不衰，日趋成熟，成为维吾尔剧的经典性剧目，它的出现，对于维吾尔剧的形成和完善，及今后维吾尔剧的持续发展都起了深远的影响。

The drama art in Xinjiang, haw a long history, Each nation created its drama with unique artistic characteristics and styles based on its traditional culture. According to form and genre, the drama is divided into opera, dance drama and local drama. If distingue by national feature and region, I key are Uighur opera, Kazak opera, Sibo opera, melody opera and other local opera from the other pants of China.

新疆的戏剧艺术具有悠久的历史，各个民族在自己传统文化的基础上创造了独具艺术特色与风格的民族戏剧，按其艺术形式和体裁划分有歌剧、舞剧和地方戏曲，以民族特点和地域划分则有维吾尔剧、哈萨克剧、锡伯剧以及从我国内地传入新疆的曲子戏和其它地方戏曲。

It is quite common to modernize and foreignize the plays in style with a view to exploring their social significance in a multi-dimensional society. Yet the language is basically unchanged with some modifications in costume and setting. Moreover, playwrights have produced new plays based on the characters and roles of Shakespeare's pl...

在风格上现代化异域化已习以为常，目标是尽量发掘对当代多元化社会的意义；但故事语言基本不改，主要改服装背景；剧作家以莎剧人物及莎剧演员为题也创作了富有新意的作品，对我们的启示主要不在如何搞莎剧而是如何创造性地利用自己的古典。

Mime Lab understands the difficulties in steering towards the above direction and anticipates the obstacles in mixing various cultures in developing the "new art", but Mime Lab is determined to shoulder the mission of opening up a new horizon of Hong Kong's Mime and to work hard in popularising the art form with an aim to make it on par with that of the global development.

实验室明白坚持探索这个方向是艰辛的，要融合不同文化去拓展默剧有一定的困难，但并不会因此却步，反而会秉承着开拓「香港默剧」的精神，努力使「香港默剧」普及并与世界默剧同步。

After analyzing the current situation and characteristics of six kinds of the TV plays, though those works have some cracker-barrel points, the paper deems there appear some excellent works, and this is an improvement in TV plays.

0 0 0年的都市言情剧、历史古装剧、军事题材剧、平民题材剧、刑侦反腐剧、青春偶像剧等六种类型电视剧各有特点和风格，尽管各种类型都有一些不尽人意之处，但毕竟有一批佳作问世，是电视剧取得较大进步的一年

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。