利己的

Si Mi derives from hoggish heart of the mankind " economic person " assume and " invisible hand ".

斯密从人类的利己心导出"经济人"的假定和"看不见的手"。

Chinese economy reachs the center that the system reforms to answer around move this spreads out on one hand, adopt reasonable system arrangement, the hoggish sex that guides individual action and altruistic sex are achieved unified.

中国经济及制度改革的中心应围绕着这一方面展开，通过合理的制度安排，引导个体行为的利己性与利他性达到统一。

The target photographing benefit of the person that factor of production is thrown is premise with satisfying social requirement first surely, decide to press the unity that foundation of morality of distributive of factor of production is hoggish heart and altruistic heart necessarily from this.

生产要素投入者的摄利目标必以先满足社会需求为前提，由此决定按生产要素分配的道德基础必然是利己心与利他心的统一。

Free software world has " ultraist ", this is him why asymmetry breathes out one of main reasons that his labour regards free software as, he does not think with antiforeign creed person buy a concern with the person that hate, he admits this may stem from self, but all opening source code is to stem from hoggish element drive actually.

自由软件世界有"极端主义者"，这是他为什么不称呼他的工作为自由软件的主要原因之一，他不想与排外主义者和仇恨者扯上关系，他承认这可能出于私心，但所有开源代码其实都是出于利己因素驱动的。

Second, from the point of view of ecology, vegetarianism has egoistic and altruistic advantage if we believe paragenesis is inevitable.

第二部份：是以生态学的观点为著眼，它分别从自然生态、生物互助的共生伦理，来强调素食利己与利他的优点。

The experiment of privates providing public goods includes subjects, initial endows, providing mechanism and payoff function, the reason that the practical voluntary contribution excels the dominant equilibrium is human behavior with homo-economics, including pure altruism, warm-glow effects. reciprocal, conformity effect and noise; Reducing the contribution cost may improve the level of voluntary contribution, incentive mechanisms include dynamic game, stake distribution, encouragement and punishment, symmetrical information, communicating each other and re-grouping.

公共产品私人提供实验一般包括实验受体、初始禀赋、供给机制和支付函数等，公共产品私人提供偏离占优策略均衡主要是因为人的行为对利己、理性的背离，包括利他主义、光热效应、互惠行为、遵奉效应以及噪音或决策失误等；而通过降低公共产品的私人贡献成本可以提高公共产品私人贡献水平，这种激励机制主要包括博弈动态化、合理分配赌注、建立奖惩机制、公开贡献信息、受体相互交流以及受体重新分组等。

A study of purple martin landlords—those who keep and monitor special birdhouses on their land—revealed that they were more motivated to take part in the conservation project for egoistic rather than altruistic reasons.

研究紫色马丹房东，谁是保持和监测特别birdhouses他们的土地上，发现他们更积极地参与保护项目的利己而非利他主义的原因。

The one is a love which is self-centered,self-devoted, self-interested: It desires its own interest; it isthe parent of jealousy.

这是一种以自我为中心的爱，自私自利的爱：它只求利己，是嫉妒之源，其目的在于垄断追求的玩物，其本质是私心、垄断。

Conflicts among trading countries are induced by the fact that their policies concerning environment in different countries are quite different and they are characterised by "self-regard". And it goes against environment protection.

由于各国与贸易有关的环境政策及政策工具"利己性"很强、差异性很大，这不但激起了国家间的贸易冲突，也不利于世界范围内的环境保护。

In conditions in which the dictator perceived himself as the receipt of the action, the dictator was more likely to show self-regarding behavior; in conditions in which the dictator perceived the opponent as the recipient of action, the dictator was more likely to show other-regarding behavior, i.e., giving more generously to the opponent.

当分配者知觉到行为的承受者为自身时，会表现出利己行为，选择自己占有较多金钱利益；而当其知觉到行为的承受者为他人时，便会表现出公平和利他倾向，分配给接受者更多的金钱。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。