分段

Firstly, after the analysis on probability distribution of GenCos' bidding results, a concept of bid acceptance probability distribution function of GenCos is proposed; then based on the features of bidding structure in day-ahead and real-time markets, a multi-objective bi-level programming bidding strategy model in day-ahead and real-time markets for GenCos is built for electricity markets in which the step-wise bidding function and pay-as-bid settlement protocols are utilized; and then in order to solve the proposed model an algorithm based on Monte Carlo method and genetic algorithm is designed; finally, the simulation of numerical examples are performed to verify the correctness of the proposed model and algorithm.

首先在分析了发电商竞价结果的概率分布之后，提出了发电商竞价成功概率分布函数的概念。然后基于日前和实时市场中投标结构的特点，针对采用分段报价和按报价结算(pay as bid price，PAB)方式的电力市场，建立了日前和实时市场中发电商的多目标二层规划竞价策略模型，并设计了以蒙特卡罗方法和遗传算法为基础的求解算法。最后采用算例对所提出的模型和算法进行了仿真验证。

However, up to now, main research works are only limited to piecewise linear affine systems.

然而，迄今为止，主要的研究工作仅局限于分段线性仿射系统。

The mismatch or match segments of gated DISA imaging were defined by two experienced physicians of nuclear medicine who are not aware of clinical data. Regional wall motion score were interpreted as 16 segments system by American Echocardiography Association in 5 score: 0=regional wall motion normal; 1=slight decrease of regional wall motion; 2=severe decrease of regional wall motion; 3=dyskinesia; 4=akinesia.

门控DISA SPECT结果，由两位核医学科医生采用双盲法判断心肌灌注／代谢匹配情况，并根据美国超声心动图学会16段法分段，以5分法判断各节段局部室壁运动记分：0分=局部室壁运动正常；1分=运动轻度减低；2分=运动明显减低；3分=无运动；4分=反向运动。

The algorithm of segment rational quadratic B-spline interpolation to algebraic curve is discussed in details.

重点讨论了代数曲线参数化的分段有理二次B样条插值算法。

The algorithm of segment rational quadratic B-spline approximation to algebraic curve was discussed in detail.

详细地讨论了代数曲线的分段有理二次B样条逼近算法。

With the algebraic result in form of piecewise function expressions, the excitation and propagation processes of stress waves, including the longitudinal wave, the transverse wave, and Rayleigh-wave, are discussed in detail.

基于该分段函数形式的代数结果，纵波、横波、Rayleigh波等应力波成分在弹性表面的激发和传播过程得到详尽分析，其中很多结论是已有的解析积分结果或者数值计算结果不曾得到的。

The fundamental idea of this method lies in the fact that the variation of the elastic area of the arch with respect to x can be represented approximately by an elementary algebraic function which can be determined with but little labor.

主要关键在求出一能近似表示拱截面ds/EI变化之代数式，使各项计算均得由直接积分完成，避免分段计和，因而极为简便。

The above mentioned calculation methods is to put alphabetic string into sections by means of a certain characteristic characters or character serials, and then match every subsection respectively, whose computational quantity is approximate to O.

本发明所描述的算法是对字符串先按某种特征字符或字符序列进行分段，然后分别匹配各个子段，运算量近似于O，从而大大降低了运算的复杂度，提高了运算速度。

Furthermore, we constructed group explicit method, alternating group explicit method and alternating section explicit-implicit method. The last two methods are unconditionally stable. The numerical results show that our methods have good accuracy.

分析表明，通过格式在不同时间层的交替，如分组显式方法、交替分组显式方法、交替分段显-隐方法，后两种方法是绝对稳定的，而且数值试验表明计算精度较好。

Let K be an alternating knot or almost alternating knot , FS-K be an incompressible pair-wise incompressible surface.

设是中的交错纽结或是几乎交错纽结，是中不可压缩、分段不可压缩曲面。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。