先辈

These might be patronymic,descriptive or occupational.They were,however,hardly surname.

"即"用以区别的称号不多，这些称号可能是源自先辈名的，描述性的或职业的，但很少是姓氏。

Distinguishing epithets were rarely added.these might be patronymic,descriptive or occupational.they were,however,hardly surname.

"即"用以区别的称号不多，这些称号可能是源自先辈名的、描述性的或职业的，但很少是姓氏。"由此可知，盎格鲁—撒克逊英国人的姓氏是"不常见的。

They endeavour to prove that the ancient charter...were nothing more than a re-affirmance of the still more ancient standing law of the kingdom.... In the famous law...called the Petition of Right, the parliament says to the king,"Your subjects have inherited this freedom," claiming their franchises not on abstract principles "as the rights of men," but as the rights of Englishmen, and as a patrimony derived from their forefathers.

他们竭力在说明这份古老的宪章···不外乎就是王国的更古老的法律的重新确立···在这份众所周知的法律中···一种叫做请愿的权利，国会对国王说："你的臣民已经继承了这种自由"，这宣称了他们的权利不是建于更抽象的"人的权利"原则之上，而是"英国人的权利"，是从他们先辈那里继承的遗产。

They tell us of the Israelites in Egypt, the Helots in Sparta, and of the Roman Slaves, which last were made up from almost every nation under heaven, whose sufferings under those ancient and heathen nations, were, in comparison with ours, under this enlightened and Christian nation, no more than a cypher--or, in other words, those heathen nations of antiquity, had but little more among them than the name and form of slavery; while wretchedness and endless miseries were reserved, apparently in a phial, to be poured out upon our fathers, ourselves and our children, by Christian Americans....

他们在那些远古和野蛮的国度堥到的磨难，与我们在这开明的基督教国家所受到的相比，的确是微乎其微了──换句话说，那些远古的野蛮国家不过具有奴隶制的名称和形式而已；而虔信基督的美国人，却将不幸和无边的苦难加以浓缩而保存了下来，灌注到我们的先辈、我们自己和我们的后代身上去。。。。。。

From him, and other Impressionists, she acquired an interest in the rehabilitation of the pictural qualities of everyday life, inclining towards the domestic and the intimate rather than the social and the urban (Lady at the Teatable, 1885; Metropolitan Museum, New York), with a special emphasis on the mother and child theme in the 1890s (The Bath, 1891; Art Institute of Chicago). She also derived from Degas and others a sense of immediate observation, with an emphasis on gestural significance.

除7l临摹卢浮宫的先辈大师作品外，她也到巴黎沙龙学习同时代艺术家的作品。1867年她参观了库尔贝和马奈的画展，对马奈作品很有兴趣。1872年春，卡萨特向巴黎沙龙送的第一件作品《狂欢节日之前》被接受，其后两年她都送作品参加沙龙的展览。1874年她的一幅妇女肖像画在沙龙展出，受到德加的高度评价。1879年，应德加的邀请，卡萨特参加了印象派画展，直到l船6年这段时间，她始终是印象派的活跃成员。1879年展出的《蓝色扶手椅中的小女孩》和作于1883年的《穿黑衣的妇女》是她的代表作品。

The answer matters, and not only because scholars who once regarded Frankenstein as merely a potboiler now consider it a progenitor of science fiction, a monument of Romantic literature, and a landmark text in gender studies.

答案很重要，这不仅是因为学者们以前只把它认为是一部粗制滥制的作品，而现在把它看作是科幻小说的先辈，浪漫主义文学的纪念碑，性别研究中里程碑似的文章，更重要的是因为《弗兰肯斯坦》把生活和工作的后果分开来作了出色的探究。

Prue's meticulous viticultural management has seen not only new life breathed into the venerable vineyards, but also a new direction given to white winemaking that their forebears could never have imagined.

普鲁女士在葡萄栽培上悉心的管理不仅给古老的葡萄园注入了新的生机，更给白葡萄酒酿造业开拓了一条他们的先辈们不曾想到的新道路。

For many of our ancestors, this was a radiantly beautiful and beloved mystery of the faith. Why should it not become so again today?

对许多我们的先辈们来说，这节庆曾经是一个无比美丽、可爱的信仰奥迹，为甚麽今天不能再恢复它的光亮呢？

All of the ancestors of a given commit are said to be "reachable" from that commit.

一 个给定的交付的所有先辈对于这个交付来说是可及的。

The red army straw sandal is precious material wealth and spiritual wealth. which ancestor and revolutionist gave to us .

红军草鞋是我们的祖先和革命先辈留给我们的宝贵物质财富和精神财富。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。