修饰

Modification right of biogenetic resource should be practiced according to the principles of "preservation","good-will" and "preventing ill-doing".

生物遗传资源的修饰权由人类本着"保存"、"善意修饰"、"预防恶意修饰"的原则掌握。

In the asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate catalyzed by 0 5% Rh/PVP TiO 2, the chiral modifier cinchonidine not only induces the enantioselectivity, but also accelerates the reaction rate greatly.

研究了辛可尼定作手性修饰剂修饰的负载型纳米铑簇合物催化剂(0 5 %Rh/PVP TiO2 )催化丙酮酸乙酯不对称氢化反应，在该反应中手性修饰剂辛可尼定不仅具有对产物生成的手性诱导作用，而且对反应具有明显加速作用；在优化反应条件后，反应的TOF和对映选择性分别可以达到 5 8 0min-1和

In this part of thesis,the definiens, origin and development of CMEs are mentioned,and the preparations,types and characterization techniques of CMEs are introduced subsequently.In addition,the preparation methods and applications in electrochemical analysis of functional silica and polymer modified electrodes are detailedly reviewed.

本部分首先简单介绍了化学修饰电极的定义和来源与兴起，然后介绍了化学修饰电极的制备和类型以及表征方法，着重综述了功能化硅胶和聚合物修饰电极的制备方法及其在电分析化学中的应用。

Molecularly imprinted polymer using quercetin as template molecules, methacrylic acid as functional monomers, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as crosslinking agent were prepared, and the binding sites of MIP were selectively modified with diazomethane.The effects of template molecule concentration, solvent and diazomethane usage on modification were discussed.

以槲皮素为模板分子，甲基丙烯酸为功能单体，乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂，制备了分子印迹聚合物，并以重氮甲烷为修饰剂，对MIP的结合点进行了选择性修饰，探讨了模板分子浓度、溶剂及重氮甲烷用量等对修饰效果的影响。

The main results are as the following: 1. Different reagents are used to modify the 568nm-emission QDs and there influences on the optical qualities of QDs are discussed. A good method of modification by which the excellent optical qualities of QDs are kept is found. 2. The water-soluble QDs were linked to the antibodies using the coupling reagents ethyl-3- carbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide.

具体包括的内容如下： 1讨论了不同修饰剂及它们的组合对量子点表面进行修饰后，量子点光学性质的影响，发现对于最大激发波长为568 nm的量子点，应用巯基十一酸与巯基乙酸钠组合对其修饰后，得到的水溶性量子点保持了脂溶性量子点的优良光学性质，其量子点产率相对于其他修饰剂或组合也比较高。

This study was based on the soy protein isolates as raw materials. Chemical modification( acetylation,succinylation ,phosphorylation and urea modification) of SPI were used to improve adhesive strength and water resistance of SPI-based plywood adhesives. Then two modified ways combined were applied to SPI and their adhesive properties were studied. This research also characterized the thermal and adhesive properties of two major soy protein components 7S conglycinin and 11S glycinin after urea modification. Finally, the mechanism of improving SPI's adhesive properties was preliminarily discussed.

本文是以大豆分离蛋白为原料，进行SPI的化学修饰以提高其胶粘特性；采用了磷酸化试剂三聚磷酸钠、乙酰化试剂乙酸酐、琥珀酰化试剂琥珀酸酐和有机溶剂尿素修饰和变性SPI，研究修饰和变性后的SPI作为木材胶粘剂的胶粘性与耐水性，同时研究了两种方法复合修饰SPI对其粘度、胶粘强度和耐水性的影响；然后以SPI为原料，进行7S和11S球蛋白的提取以及胶粘特性的研究，对SPI起胶粘特性的机理进行了初步探讨。

Result 1 Magnetic nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles modified with antisense oligodeoxynucleotide of human telomerase reverse transcriptase induced HL-60 tumor cells to apoptosis, we could see typical morphologic change of apoptosis cells: karyopyknosis, chromation"s condensing and aggregation in nuclear, forming crescent-shaped or annulus structures to lean on edge of cell nucleus"s membrane and posing apoptosis body by Atomic Force Microscope, Fluorescence microscope, transmission electron Microscope 2 There was a significant difference compared with control group(p.01), inhibition ratio had significant positive correlation with medication dosage and time ;during 0.8-8μM dosage amplitude, inhibition ratio accrescenced by dosages increasing. However, the inhibition ratio would decrease when dosage over 8-80μM.

结果 1 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子诱导HL-60细胞发生凋亡，原子力显微镜、光学显微镜、荧光显微镜和透射电镜下均观察到HL-60细胞呈现典型的凋亡细胞的形态变化：细胞核固缩，核内染色质浓缩、凝聚、形成新月形或环状结构紧靠在细胞核膜边缘，并形成凋亡小体。2 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子对HL-60肿瘤细胞的生长和增殖有明显的抑制作用，与对照组相比有显著性差异(p＜0.01)，在剂量为0.8-8μmol／L范围内，抑制率随剂量的增加而增加，当剂量超过8μmol／L时，抑制率反而下降；3 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子可增强p53基因的表达活性，引起DNA降解损伤，反向调节细胞周期活动，促使细胞从G0期进入G1期，抑制肿瘤细胞的生长。4 修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的量子点能通过内吞作用进入HL-60肿瘤细胞的细胞核，可以在细胞内进行定位和促进HL-60肿瘤细胞的凋亡。

I think that we cannot underscore the seriousness of the existential threat posed to the state of Pakistan by the continuing advances, now within hours of Islamabad, that are being made by the loosely confederated group of terrorists and others who are seeking the overthrow of the Pakistani state, which is, as we all know, a nuclear-armed state, she said.

最前面一句就是整个句子的主体。posed后引导的一句是过去分词做后置定语修饰threat，that后引导的一句是定语从句，也用来修饰threat.who引导的定语从句修饰others.which is引导的定语从句修饰Pakistani state，中间插入的as we all know是状语。

Papain was modified using different anhydrides. The average ratio of modified-NH2 was tested by a trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid method. The native and modified papain samples were purified by dialysis and their structures were characterized by UV and IR.

用不同酸酐对木瓜蛋白酶进行化学修饰，以三硝基苯磺酸法测定修饰酶的平均氨基修饰度，对修饰前后的木瓜蛋白酶分别纯化并通过UV-vis和IR对其结构进行了表征。

None of these translations to screen and stage,however,dramatize the anarchy at theconclusion of A Connecticut Yankee,which ends with the violent overthrow of Morgan's three-year-old progressive order and his return to the nineteenth century,where he apparently commits suicide after being labeled a lunatic for his incoherent babblings about drawbridges and battlements.

解释：本句是典型的层层修饰的例子，主句的宾语anarchy被修饰得不像话，以至于笔者用光了三层修饰符号也没有把所有的层次标全与at the conclusion of 之间未做标记，是后者修饰前者，其实这种句子无它，惟长而已，多练即可。

If you are unfortunate enough to the lovelorn, please tell me, I will help you out, really, please contact me!

如果你不幸失恋了，请告诉我，我会帮助你摆脱困境，真的，请联系我啦！

China's plan to cut energy intensity by 20 percent and pollutant discharges by 10 percent between 2006 and 2010 is a case in point.

中国计划在2006年到2010间降低20%的能源强度和减少10%的主要污染物排放，就是一个这样的例子。