侏罗系

Base on the structure background , sequence stratigraphy and depositional system of Jurassic Period has been studied .

本文从准噶尔盆地腹部构造背景研究入手，开展了侏罗系层序地层及沉积体系研究，基本明确了研究区构造及沉积演化特征。

Paleontologists in China's Henan Basin discovered this nest of fossilized eggs laid by the Jurassic duck-billed herbivore Hadrosaurus.

古生物学家在中国河南省盆地发现了这窝的蛋化石所奠定的侏罗系嘴巴像鸭的单食草动物鸭嘴龙。

Paleontologists in China's Henan Basin discovered this nest of fossilized eggs laid by the Jurassic duck-billed herbivore Hadrosaurus.

古生物学家在中国河南省盆地发现了这窝蛋化石所奠定的侏罗系象鸭的食草动物鸭嘴龙。

Photo Gallery: Jurassic Period Paleontologists in China's Henan Basin discovered this nest of fossilized eggs laid by the Jurassic duck-billed herbivore Hadrosaurus.

侏罗纪时代图片集。古生物学家在中国河南省盆地发现了这窝蛋化石所奠定的侏罗系象鸭的食草动物鸭嘴龙。

Increase of that clast of sedimentary rock, high-grade metamorphic rock and unstable heavy minerals shows tectonically active setting and obvious uplift of Bogda Mountain during the Late Jur.

新疆博格达地区中—新生界碎屑成分自中侏罗世的中晚期开始发生了巨大变化，主要表现在：自中侏罗世晚期开始，沉积重矿物组合及相对含量发生较大变化，不稳定重矿物、较高级别变质岩岩屑明显增多，显示此时发生的物源属性变化及构造活动的存在；自侏罗系西山窑组沉积晚期开始，砂岩碎屑成分中的沉积岩碎屑明显增加，显示盆缘沉积岩物源的隆升和剥蚀作用。

From the bottom up, the strata are the Fuxian, the Yan'an, the Zhiluo and the Anding Formations. In the past, it was thought that only the Yan'an Formation contains coal in the Jurassic systerm of the basin. However, recent explorations have shown that the Zhiluo Formation also has some minable coal seams in a certain area.

以往认为鄂尔多斯盆地的侏罗系延安组为含煤岩系，其他均为不含煤的地层，在近几年来的勘查中，发现直罗组也存在具有一定分布面积的可采煤层，笔者通过直罗组岩石露头、钻孔岩心和测井曲线的分析研究，划分了直罗组沉积相，并探索了直罗组的聚煤规律，对煤层进行了预测。

Lithologic character of Eogene syste is interbedded sandstone and mudstone primarily, including the thin layer oil shale, Neocene- Quaternary system is set of rivers deposits. Based on this, through the reaserch of ateral correlation and distribution characteristics of every structural layers show that: Paleozoic synthem overall thickness of relatively stable.The residual thickness of Mesozoic synthem is difference in the horizontal, Residues in the horizontal thickness of greater difference, to the greatest thickness achieve to 4500m. Eogene syste has obviously fault depression basin deposition characteristic, the thickness of many sags achieve to 3000 m ,from Neocene, the stratum crosswise mop tended to be stable.

在此基础上，通过对各构造层横向对比以及展布特征的研究表明，古生界构造层整体厚度相对稳定，冷武-奥陶系残留厚度在1200m左右，石炭-二叠系残留厚度在800m左右；中生界构造层残留厚度在横向上差异较大，最大厚度达到4500m，其中，下-中三叠统仅发育于南部小部分地区，最大厚度在1000m以上，侏罗系-下白垩统整体具有南厚北薄的展布特征，南部冠北洼陷厚度最大，达到3500m；新生界古近系具明显的断陷式盆地沉积特征，多个洼陷厚度在3000m以上，新近纪以后地层横向展布趋于稳定。

By integrating drilling and well logging data, the Jurassic system was divided into 6 Ⅲ sequences and 17 systematical domains. The sequence boundary was identified by using the terminal correlation of seismic reflection, regional lithologic interface, changes of paleontologic distributive characters, number of logging curve and its style discontinuity. The systematical domain was divided based on the recognition of the first flooded surface and maximum flooded surface and in combination with analysis of parasequence superimposed style.

综合钻井、地震等资料，将滴南凸起侏罗系划分为6个三级层序和17个体系域，应用地震反射终止关系、区域性的岩性界面、古生物分布特征的变化、测井曲线数值和形态突变等进行了层序边界的识别；在依据岩性和测井曲线的变化识别首次湖泛面和最大湖泛面，并结合准层序叠置样式分析的基础上，进行了体系域的划分。

Silicalites, predominated by pelitic silicalite, occur in collisional zones and back-arc basins. In the collisional zones, they occur as rock sheet as an important part ofophiolitic mé lange, belonging to ophiolitic mélange type silicalite. In the back-arc or interarc basin, they occur as pelitic silicalite intercalation varying in thickness, characteristic of "silica merl",and belonging to abyssal back-arc basin type or carbonate type silicalite. In the magmatic arc, they occur as intercalation related to volcanic hydrotherm or volcalic exhalation, belonging to volcanic arc type silicalite.

在硅质岩方面：冈底斯构造带侏罗系硅质岩主要属泥质硅质岩，在各个碰撞结合带和弧后盆地中均有产出，主要的产出状态有：①在碰撞结合带中呈岩块产出，构成蛇绿混杂岩的重要组成部分，属蛇绿混杂岩型硅质岩；②在弧后或弧间盆地中呈厚度不等的泥质硅质岩夹层产出，常具&硅灰泥&特征，属弧后深水盆地型硅质岩；③呈夹层状产于弧火山岩系中，属火山热液或火山喷气型硅质岩。

The basic principles of organic petrographical, organic geochemistry, sedimentology, sequence stratigraphy and the technology of micro-area and spectra analysis have been applied in the paper to study the Jurassic hydrocarbon source rock of the northern edge of Chaidamu basin. The paper reveals the features of the coal petrological, chemical composition and hydrocarbon generating mechanism of the coal bearing source rock in the studied area. It also gives the hydrocarbon generation models of different kerogen types of the area. The technology of 〓CNMR and TOFSIMS are used together to evaluate kerogen's capacity of hydrocarbon generation.

论文运用有机岩石学、有机地球化学、沉积学以及层序地层学的基本原理，综合采用多种微区及谱学分析测试技术对柴达木盆地北缘侏罗系煤系烃源岩进行了系统而深入的研究，揭示了研究区煤系烃源岩的有机组分、组成、地球化学属性以及生烃性质，建立了研究区不同类型干酪根的成烃演化模式并把〓CNMR与TOF-SIMS技术结合起来，应用于干酪根的生烃性质评价。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。