体积单位

Experimental results show that with given double swirl and direct pneumatic-valve and detonation tube structure, the decrease of partial detonable mixture filling proportion causes a little decrease of the peak value of detonation waves' pressure ,but impulse per unit volume of detonable mixture increases linearly.

研究结果表明，在气动阀选定、爆震管长度和爆震管内部结构一定条件下，随着脉冲爆震发动机可爆混气充填爆震管比例的降低，虽然爆震波压力峰值略有下降，但是，单位体积可爆混气获得的冲量线性增加，提高了脉冲爆震发动机的工作性能。

When compared with the forementioned supercomputer, whether in terms of size, price, and memory units, the ratio was one to 10 billion.

如果与前述的超级电脑相比，不论是体积、价格、记忆单位等，都相当於一比一百亿。

Bamboo first crystallizes then lignifies during bamboo shoot growth and basically forms crystal structure in one month. 1-year-old bamboo culm ends growth and its height,thickness, volume almost change little, but culm tissue is small and tender and there is more water and less substance in it. Bamboo crystal proportion keeps invariable during this period.2-year-old bamboo culm begin to lignify,its cellulose proportion debases and its crystal proportion decreases. Bamboo lignin debases, crystal proportion changes a little in the end of this period.Many-old-year bamboo culm crystal proportion is almost invariable. Freaky bamboo cell wall crystal region's thickness is less than normal bamboo's. Bamboo cross section crystal area and the ratio of long axis to short axis are less than normal bamboo's,and roundness,irregular index, the fiber cap density per unit area increase more than normal bamboo's.

竹笋生长阶段是先结晶后木素化的过程，一个月内细胞壁结晶组织基本形成；2）一年生竹材的植株秆茎生长结束，秆茎的高度、粗度和体积变化不大，但秆茎的组织幼嫩，含水量高，干物质少，竹材结晶度基本不变；3）二年生竹材的植株开始木质化，纤维素比例降低，结晶度减少，到后期竹子木质化降低，竹材结晶度变化不大；4）多年生竹材的结晶度没有太大的变化，结晶度大小处于波动状态；5）畸形竹材纤维帽细胞壁结晶区的厚度比正常竹小，其横截面结晶区的面积、纤维帽长轴与短轴比有所减少，而圆形度、异型指数有所加大，单位面积纤维帽的密度增大。

The chloroplast of the mesophyllous cells in the white part of the green-white leaf of PM3 were dissolving or had dissolved.

观察其叶片表面结构和叶肉细胞超微结构，结果表明：3个突变株系的叶片气孔密度增大，气孔面积减少，单位视野中气孔所占面积比则变化不大；叶肉细胞中叶绿体体积增大，形状变圆并移向细胞中央；PM3株系白绿相间叶片的白色部分，其叶肉细胞中叶绿体多数正在或已经消解，结构不完整。

The influence of ratio of sagger and ceramic weight,the kiln car and ceramic,the leakage air volume in length in heating zone,the productivity of unit volume,outside sruface temperature of kiln crown,outside surface temperature of kiln wall,firing temperature,difference of firing in firing zone,length on firing zone,utlization factor on heat consumption was analyzed.

本文根据陶瓷隧道热工测定结果，分析了匣钵和瓷重比值、窑车和瓷重比值、漏风量、窑炉单位体积的产量、窑顶外表温度、窑体外表面温度、烧成温度、烧成带温差、加热带长度、窑道利用率对热量消耗的影响。

Because change of volume reflected eroding process of watershed and surface change reflected change of topography surface, this model described relationship between watershed topograph and erosion.iv As a quantitative index of wateshed topography, topograph fractal demension can represent surface shape information of watershed topography in the round. Reseach find that watershed model and actual watershed show good fractal character. Topography fractal dimension related with process of development of watershed physiognomy and represented degree of watershed development, v Sediment yield intensity of watershed model reflected erosion characteristic of watershed model in different development phase.

流域模型产沙强度的变化反映了流域模型在不同发育阶段的侵蚀特征，模拟试验研究结果表明：在整个流域模型地貌地貌的发育过程中，其产沙强度呈现由小到大，然后又逐渐减小的总体趋势，流域模型单位降雨产沙率及平均输沙率与地形分维数表现为Gaussian模型关系，其关系形式与结论3中相对体积和表面积之间关系相似，进一步说明了以地形分维数表达地形变化的合理性。

The volume of a solid is the number of unit cubes it contains.

图 1 固体的体积是它包含的单位立方体的数字。

Of or designating changes of pressure and volume at constant temperature.

在恒定压力下长度或面积或体积的微小变化和单位温度变化的比值。

The instrument is small, light and easy to carry,applicable to hospitals,Sanatoriums and clinics in factory and countryside.

本机体积小、重量轻、便于携带，适合于医院、疗养院、工厂医务室、农村卫生所等单位。

The parameters such as the extruding temperature,energy consumption per unit volume,viscosity and die pressure for pin barrel extruder during production process were studied.

对销钉机筒挤出机生产过程中的挤出温度、单位体积能耗、胶料粘度及机头压力等工艺参数进行回归分析，得到工艺参数的回归方程。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。