传递

The mitochondrial respiratory Complex II or succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase is an integral membrane protein complex in both the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiration. Complex II comprises of two hydrophilic proteins, flavoprotein and iron-sulfur protein, and two trans-membrane proteins, the molecular weight was 125KDa, as well as prosthetic groups required for electron transfer.

线粒体呼吸链复合物II即琥珀酸泛醌氧化还原酶是一个跨膜蛋白复合物，复合物II由两个亲水蛋白和两个穿膜蛋白构成，总的分子量大约在125kD左右，这里面包含了从琥珀酸到泛醌传递电子所需的电子传递体。

From the special viewpoint of information and belief, our analysis finds that through refusing free information the current self can restrain future selves' ill tendency when the external information are static stock. This conclusion can be supported by finite or infinite horizon model as well. When external information are dynamic flow, current self's controlling instrument is forestallment, sometimes he would invest even under negative net present value. Selective memory can also serve as a controlling instrument, current self selectively convey information to future selves.

本文选取了信息与信念这一独特视角，深入探讨现期自我的控制手段，研究发现：当信息为静态的存量时，现期自我可通过拒绝外生信息克制远期自我的不良倾向，该结论在有限期或无限期模型中均成立；当信息为动态流量时，时间不一致矛盾将侵蚀等待的期权价值，现期自我会以抢先行动的方式拒绝进一步信息，甚至采取NPV为负的行动；现期自我也可通过选择性记忆向远期自我传递信息，这就是信息传递阶段的控制手段。

This paper discusses the interface for message passing, puts forward several available methods to pass multidimensional sparse array between nodes, which are compared with each other by practice.

该文主要探讨了MPI中的消息传递调用接口，提出了几种有效的在结点间传递多维稀疏数组的方法，并通过实践加以比较。

Chapter four uses Autoregressive Distributed Lagapproach to examine the extent to which changes in exchange rates result in changes in CPI , which is the proxy of Chinese domestic inflation. It also analyzes the impact of food price on exchange rate pass-through effect. Then, chapter four uses Vector Autoregression model to examine the short term and dynamic effect of exchange rate pass-through. The above empirical results reveal that the exchange rate pass-through effect to domestic prices is incomplete and time-lagged.

然后，本文运用自回归分布滞后模型研究人民币汇率变动对以消费者价格指数衡量的国内通货膨胀的传递效应，并结合中国实际考察了食品价格冲击对汇率传递效应的影响；本文通过将名义有效汇率和价格等宏观经济因素纳入同一个VAR系统中，利用脉冲响应函数与方差分解技术来考察名义有效汇率变动冲击对国内价格水平的短期动态影响。

And the optical transfer function is the special case of fractional transfer function.

指出常规傅里叶变换下的光学传递函数为分数传递函数的特例。

It is proved that the fractional Fourier transform has the cascade feature, and the optical transfer function is the special case of fractional transfer function.

证明了其具有分数傅里叶变换的级联性，指出常规傅里叶变换下的光学传递函数为分数传递函数的特例。

Based on the normative fractional Fourier transform and the concept of the optical transfer function, using the linear system theory, the mathematic expressions of fractional transfer function in Fresnel diffraction system and Fraunhofer diffraction system are given respectively.

基于规范光学分数傅里叶变换，从光学传递函数概念出发，根据菲涅耳衍射、夫琅和费衍射定义，应用线性系统理论，分别给出了菲涅耳与夫琅和费衍射系统在规范分数傅里叶变换下的光学传递函数数学表达式。

At the same time, in the transmission system of construction machinery up-to-date, the power transferred by the transmission is improved greatly, while the gear friction is adopted in the transfer structure, so the heat loss will influence both the lubrication and cooling of the system, and the working intensity of the structure components. Therefore, the correction of the heat balance is necessary to the system.

同时，在现代工程机械的变速传动系统中，由于行星变速箱所传递的功率有了大幅的提高，但传递结构依然大量采用齿轮摩擦传动，其热损失不仅对系统的润滑和冷却有影响，而且对结构元件的工作强度也具有很大的影响，因此，也需要对该系统进行热平衡校核。

The discrete heat and moisture transfer equation and control conditions are obtained with finite volume method. The temperature and moisture distribution and transient heat and moisture absorbing and desorbing of porous envelop are calculated with numerical method. The program for porous envelop heat and moisture transfer are developed by use of FORTRAN. The heat and moisture transfer model is verified using the examples given out in the reference [41] and testing data of funk hole located in A zone Chongqing university.

采用有限体积法对多孔材料热湿传递方程及控制条件进行离散，用数值方法求解多孔围护结构温湿度分布和壁面的瞬时热湿吸放量，采用FORTRAN语言编写了围护结构热湿传递计算程序，并用文献[41]给出的算例和重庆大学A区防空洞的测试数据对模型进行了验证。

The full dimensional compliant stiffness matrix is adopted for modeling.The model is used to analyze a gearboxlike structure with the tangential excitation force at the rim of a gearwheel.

以齿轮箱类系统为特例研究了在齿轮边缘平面力的作用下，系统的功率流传递路径中各方向力之间的耦合关系，尤其是引起箱体横向振动的功率流传递特性。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。