主教

There could be no more startling proof of the importance of the Roman See than this sudden revelation of an episode of the third century: the whole Church convulsed by the claim of an antipope; the recognized impossibility of a bishop being a Catholic and legitimate pastor if he is on the side of the wrong pope; the uncontested claim of both rivals to consecrate a new bishop in any place where the existing bishop resisted their authority.

不可能有更惊人的证据的重要性，罗马教廷比这个突然发现一个插曲第三世纪：整个教会震撼了索赔的对立教皇的承认是不可能的主教是天主教和合法的，如果牧师他是一方的错教皇；无可争议的索赔都竞争对手奉献一个新的主教在任何地方在现有主教反对他们的权威。

The document here brought in as evidence refers to the synod of the following year which was indeed summoned at the instigation of the pope and the Synod of Aquileia, but was not an Ecumenical synod.

该文件在这里带来了作为证据，是指主教的次年，这的确是传唤在其唆使，教皇和主教的阿奎，但没有一个普世的主教。

A bishop of the highest rank, heading an archdiocese or a province.

大主教，主教长最高级别的主教，领导一大主教区或一个省

The usage being that bishops shall announce their baptismal names at the head of their charges and their pastoral letters, the poor people of the country-side had selected, with a sort of affectionate instinct, among the names and prenomens of their bishop, that which had a meaning for them; and they never called him anything except Monseigneur Bienvenu .

主教们照例把自己的教名全部写在他们的布告和公函头上。当地的穷人，由于一种本能的爱戴，在这位主教的几个名字中，挑选了对他们具有意义的一个，称他为卞福汝主教。

It first urged the bishops to act, and the establishment of synodal witnesses was destined to make their mission more effective, but the insufficiency of their arrangement induced Gregory IX to advise the bishops to make use of the Preachers and finally doubtless owing to the lack of zeal displayed by many bishops, to create inquisitorial judges by pontifical delegation.

它首先敦促主教采取行动，并设立主教证人是注定要做出自己的使命更加有效，但不足的，他们安排诱导格雷戈里九提醒主教善加利用这些传教士，最后毫无疑问，由於缺乏热情，所显示的许多主教，创造纠问法官，由宗座代表团。

For in the very same year, the Gallic bishops, Heros of Arles and Lazarus of Aix, who, after the defeat of the usurper Constantine (411), had resigned their bishoprics and gone to Palestine, brought the matter before Bishop Eulogius of Caesarea, with the result that the latter summoned Pelagius in December, 415, before a synod of fourteen bishops, held in Diospolis, the ancient Lydda.

为在非常同年，没食子主教，英雄的阿尔勒和拉撒路艾克斯，谁后，失败的篡权君士坦丁（ 411 ），已辞去其bishoprics和到巴勒斯坦，带来的问题之前，主教eulogius的该撒利亚，其结果是，后者传唤伯拉纠在12月， 415 ，前主教会议的主教们14日举行的在diospolis ，古代

The hierarchical constitution of the church establishes the supreme authority (the Roman pontiff and the college of bishops, the synod of bishops, the cardinals, the Roman Curia, and papal legates) and the particular churches (dioceses, archdioceses , episcopal conferences, as well as parishes and deaneries).

分层宪法的教会确立了最高权力机构（罗马教皇及学院的主教，主教会议的主教，枢机主教，罗马教廷和教宗legates ）和特别的教堂（教区， archdioceses ，主教各种会议，以及各教区和

A vicar capitular, or in his place a lawful administrator, enjoys all the dispensing powers possessed by the bishop in virtue of his ordinary jurisdiction or of delegation of the law; according to the actual discipline he enjoys even the habitual powers which had been granted the deceased bishop for a fixed period of time or for a limited number of cases, even if the indult should have been made out in the name of the Bishop of N. Considering the actual praxis of the Holy See, the same is true of particular indults.

一副主教capitular ，或在他的地方，一个合法的管理员，拥有所有权力配药所拥有的主教，在凭藉其普通管辖或代表团团长的，依法按照实际纪律，他喜欢，甚至习惯性的权力，而被授予已故主教为一个固定的时间内，或为数量有限的情况下，即使indult应该已经取得了列的名字主教12月31日考虑到实际实践的教廷，也同样如此，尤其是indults。

Therefore, since common diseases need more healing as they bring greater harm with them, if it has not been a continuous ancient custom for the bishop of Antioch to hold ordinations in Cyprus--as it is asserted in memorials and orally by the religious men who have come before the synod -- t he prelates of the holy churches of Cyprus shall, free from molestation and violence, use their right to perform by themselves the ordination of reverent bishops for their island, according to the canons of the holy fathers and the ancient custom.

因此，由於需要更多的常见疾病的治疗，因为它们带来更大的伤害他们，如果没有一个持续的古老风俗的安提阿主教举行祝塞浦路斯-因为它是中声称纪念馆和口头宗教男子谁来到主教会议-笔他主教圣教会应塞浦路斯，不受骚扰和暴力行为，利用他们的权利，履行自己的主教祝虔敬的岛屿，根据大炮圣父亲和古老风俗。

At present (1909) the order of Friars Minor includes among its members:(1) two cardinals: José Sebastiao Neto, Patriarch of Lisbon; created in 1883 (resigned in 1907); Gregorio Aguirre y García, Archbishop of Burgos, created in 1907;(2) six archbishops, including Burgos, created in 1907;(2) six archbishops, including Monsignor Diomede Falconio, apostolic Delegate to the United States since 1907;(3) thirty-two bishops and one prelate nullius;(4) three prefects Apostolic.

目前（ 1909年）的顺序天主教方济会成员中包括：（ 1 ）两个枢机主教：何塞巴斯蒂安内托，主教里斯本；成立於1883年（於1907年辞职）；格雷戈里奥阿吉雷y加西亚，大主教布尔戈斯，创建於1907年（ 2 ） 6大主教，包括布尔戈斯，创建於1907年；（ 2 ） 6大主教，包括迪奥梅德Falconio主教，宗座代表美国自1907年（ 3 ） 32主教和主教一无主；（ 4 ）三个省长使徒。

Methods: Five patients with parkinsonism or dystonia were assigned to general anesthesia using an modified endotracheal tube.

本实验依照人体实验之相关规定进行，五位患有帕金森氏症或肌张力异常的病人接受神经立体定位手术。

If you can benefit from this book, it is our honour.

如果您能从本书获益，这将是我们的荣幸。