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To reduce the traditional array size of four-component vector hydrophones and redundant components,a new direction of arrival estimation method was proposed using a uniform line array of two-component vector hydrophones.

为了减小传统四元矢量水听器阵的尺寸和减少冗余阵元，提出了采用等距二元矢量水听器直线阵的二维波达方向估计方法。

Firstly,the densities of point defects and line defects in terms of the vector orderparameter fields are obtained directly from the definition of topological charges ofdefects(winding numbers of zero points of the vector order parameters),which aremore general than usually considered and will be a development of the works ofdefects done by Halperin and Mazenko.

本文首先从缺陷拓扑荷(即矢量序参数零点的环绕数)的定义出发得到了以矢量序参数表示的点缺陷和线缺陷的密度。

Angular momentum: The vector product of the position vector and the linear momentum of a particle.

角动量：的矢量和粒子线性动量的向量积。

Angular momentum: The vector product of the position vector and the linear momentum of a particle .

角动量：的矢量和粒子线性动量的向量积。一个完全新的粒子可以由于固体或液体表面因分裂或碎裂而形成。

The method relies on the facts that the row vectors composed of all the image points span, the same linear subspace as the row vectors composed of 3D space points span and that a basis of the subspace can consist of two row vectors composed of all the image points and one row vector in 3D space that is orthogonal to the former. The row vector can be determined, and the 3D reconstruction is accomplished. The novelty lies in the fact that the method can treat all the image points uniformly.

利用所有图像序列构成的行向量生成的子空间之和与三维空间点构成的行向量生成的子空间是同一线性子空间、同时由所有图像点构成的2个行向量外加一个行向量就可以组成该子空间的一个基底的特性，线性地求取子空间中的行向量，最后完成三维重建。

Shape and color characteristics were used to form the separated pattern vector and RBF network was used as classifier for each pattern. Each classifier was linearly combined to give the final identification result. Shape pattern consists of rectangularity, elongation, roundness, sphericity, lobation and seven movement invariants. R, G, B, L histogram and R.G chromaticity histogram were treated as separated color characteristic vector.

昆虫图像的形态特征值由矩形度、延长度、球状型、叶状型、似圆度和 7个Hu不变矩等12个特征值组成，颜色特征值由红、绿、蓝、灰度真方图及基于红、绿的二维色度直方图特征值分别组成，然后建立径向基神经网络分类器，每一特征向量由独立的径向基神经网络做为分类器，最终识别由每个分类器识别结果的线性组合而成。

The offset direction is defined by the local coordinate system, which is formed of the tangent vector and the normal vector of every point on the curve.

本文利用曲线上各点的切向量和法向量所形成的局部坐标系来确定等距方向，从而给出一种广义偏距曲线的新定义。

In accordance with the basic principle and method of vector control, by using Matlab/Simulink module, a simulation model of vector control system that is offering torque and magnetic link for AC asynchronous motor is built based on rotor flux directional rotating coordinates.

依据矢量控制的基本原理和方法，在基于转子磁场定向的旋转坐标系下，采用Matlab/Simulink模块构建了一个具有转矩、磁链闭环的交流异步电机矢量控制系统仿真模型。

To improve accuracy of detection of current direction, components of magnetizing current and torque current are transformed into two-phase stationary frame. Therefore compensating voltage vector can be decided according to the sector the current vector is locating.

为了提高电流极性检测的准确性，利用旋转轴系中的励磁电流和转矩电流分量经过坐标反变换，判断电流在两相静止轴系所处的扇区来决定需要施加的补偿电压。

In this paper, a new model adaptation using vector Taylor series is presented, which adapts the mean vector and covariance matrix of hidden Markov model.

该文将矢量泰勒级数用于模型自适应，同时对HMM模型的均值向量和协方差矩阵进行变换，使其与实际环境相匹配。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。