查询词典 variation of a function

On the basis of variation characteristics of ship speed error model, a ship speed regulator using the on-line adaptive error model is proposed in this paper. The control scheme is based on back propagation multi-layer perceptrons adaptive neural network in which a modified hyperbolic tangent function is used as the activation function of an auto-tuning neuron and is updated by the steepest descent method.

在分析船舶航速误差模型变化特性的基础上，应用激励函数的自适应神经网络和最陡下降法的非线性优化技术，提出了自适应学习误差模型控制方法，应用于船舶柴油机调速器控制系统。

Under the limiting constrained conditions, an attempt to improve ship hull form of minimized wavemaking resistance is described by taking improved Michell integration as an object function and UV as an optimized design variable that is a mapping transformation function for the harmonizing and the fairing of the form variation.

在极限约束条件下，基于船体型值与UV度的映射函数，用UV度作为优化设计变量，以改进的Michel积分为目标函数，求得具有很好的协调性和工程光顺性的最小兴波阻力船型。

The variation of density with depth is expressed as a function of n order polynomial function to deduce general gravity anomaly formula for 2 D density variable body having arbitrary and regular shapes.

本文把密度随深度的变化表示成任意次多项式函数，推导出了计算任意和规则形状二度变密度体重力异常的通用解析公式。

In order to investigate the effect of IFN-γon the expression of TNF-αin the hypothala- mus-pituitary-ovary axisof RU486-induced aborted SD rats, RU486 was used to establish the abortion model, then the aborted rats were administrated with different doses of IFN-γintraperitoneal injection, the method of immunohistochemical ultrasensitive SP was us- ed to study the variation of positive TNF-αcells in hypothalamus, pituitary, ovary and uterus in normal pregnant group A, aborted model group B and three different doses of IFN-γgroup C,D,E. The main goal of this research was to study whether the low dose of IFN-γcould have a protective function to pregnancy and the mechanism of its function so as to provide morph- ologic basis for the scientific using of IFN-γin the process of animal abortion control.

为探讨IFN-γ对流产大鼠下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴(hypothalamus-pituitary- ovary-axis，HPOA )TNF-α表达的影响，本试验用米非司酮(RU486)建立SD大鼠流产模型，通过腹腔注射不同剂量IFN-γ，采用超敏感免疫组织化学SP法(链霉素抗生物素—过氧化物酶法)，观察了孕13天(d13)SD大鼠正常妊娠A组、流产模型B组、不同剂量IFN-γC、D、E组下丘脑、垂体、卵巢、子宫TNF-α的表达变化，探讨低剂量IFN-γ对妊娠是否有保护作用及其作用机制，期望能为在妊娠过程中如何科学应用IFN-γ防止动物流产提供形态学依据。

Based on Lagrangion function in the form of a volume integration of liquid pressure superposed on the standard Lagrange function (kinetic energy minus potential energy), corresponding to liquid subsystem and structure subsystem respectively, the nonilnear coupled dynamic equations of the coupling system are established by means of variation principle and Lagrangion equation.

对液体子系统和结构子系统分别得到压力体积分形式的Lagrange函数和标准形式Lagrange函数，由变分方程和Lagrange方程可以建立系统的动力学方程。

The variation of pH and conductivity of various phosphate solution with the solution temperature were obtained based on the physical chemistry theory and ionization equilibrium theory in electrolytic solutions, and be testified experimentally under radiation of ultrasonic wave. The pH was a linear function with the reciprocal of thermodynamic temperature, and the conductivity was a linear function with the temperature in phosphate solution.

三、超声波对双水相系统组成物质、两相组成及溶质分配影响的研究根据物理化学原理和电解质溶液电离平衡理论分析推导和实验验证，揭示了超声波作用下不同组成磷酸盐溶液的pH值和电导率随溶液主体温度变化的规律：磷酸盐溶液的pH值与溶液主体绝对温度的倒数成线性关系，磷酸盐溶液的电导率与溶液主体温度成线性关系。

Leaf traits, seed mass, and height appear to be integrating properties of species that reflectmuch of the variation in plant function, including root function. Fine root N concentration was

叶片特征、种子重量、树高似乎可以作为一个综合的物种特征去反映包括了根的功能的植物功能的变异。

The approximate solution to FPK equation isobtained. The joint probability density function and stationary mean out-crossing rateare investigated for ship nonlinear rolling subjected to additive white noise excitation.Melnikov function and phase space flux are applied to analyze highly nonlinear rolland capsizing of ships in the random seas. The variation of phase space flux withrespect to the characteristic wave period, significant wave height and damping ofships is studied.

求FPK方程近似解，研究白噪声激励下船舶非线性横摇运动的联合概率密度函数及稳定期望穿阈率，应用Melnikov函数和相空间转移率研究船舶在随机波浪中的强非线性横摇运动及其倾覆问题，考虑波浪特征周期、有义波高及船舶阻尼特性的变化规律，推导了船舶在随机横浪中的极限波高的表达式。

The method of estimation in paper [7] is to build fitness function by the 2-norm of error matrix directly. For the error matrix is a Toeplitz matrix, a novel fitness function was presented. Then a new method, the real-valued genetic algorithm which is based on genes weights variation independently, is developed in this paper.

文献[7]提出的估计方法直接以误差矩阵的2范数建立适应度函数，文中利用该矩阵是Toeplitz矩阵的特性，构造了一个新的适应度函数，提出了一种基于基因分量独立变异的实数遗传算法。

In this paper w e derived the optimum form of important function by variation method, with that proposed percepts to improve impor tant function; by utilizing the result of delaminateˉ sample theory, the improving direction of reˉsampling was determine d, and with that the double weight selecting partiˉ cle filtering was proposed.

为解决粒子滤波算法在实际应用中出现的滤波发散、粒子退化问题，文中利用变分法证明了重要性函数取法的最优形式，并由此提出重要性函数的改进方案；利用分层抽样原理，确定了重采样方法的改进方向，并由此提出双权重重采样方法。

The French are not suggesting a new EU treaty, but they have plenty of other wheezes.

法国人并不是在建议签署一个新的欧盟条约，但他们有许多其他的阴谋。

This letter was written by my brother.

这封信是我弟弟写的。