查询词典 utilization

This paper summarized the survey, collection, storage, research and utilization of forage germplasm resource; its current status, existing problems and suggestions about subsequent progress were discussed, including superior and rare germplasm collection, forage genetic diversity research, biotechnology utilization in forage germplasm innovation, duration of germplasm storage, natural evolution speed, storage techniques of short-life seeds, super gene exploration and function, biological base of species and population conservation.

为此，论述了我国牧草种质资源调查、收集、保存、研究和利用的现状，存在问题及对今后发展的建议，提出今后应加强优良和珍稀牧草种质的搜集、生态型及遗传多样性的研究和利用、生物技术在优良牧草种质创新的应用、种质保存的时效性和野生状态下牧草遗传变异与进化的速率、短寿命牧草种子保存技术、优良基因的发掘和功能研究以及利用平台的构建、物种或种群保护的生物学基础研究7个重点领域的研究。

This paper introduces the distribution and its main uses of clay minerals in China,discusses the technological method and processing flow of the comprehensive utilization of associated clay minerals,puts forward some countermeasures to solve the problems existing the development and utilization of clay minerals,prospectively forecasts the development trends of comprehensive utilization of associated clay minerals.

介绍了粘土矿的分布及其主要用途，探讨了粘土矿综合利用的工艺技术方法及流程，针对粘土矿开发利用存在的问题提出了解决对策，前瞻性地预测了伴生粘土矿综合利用的发展趋势。

Through the economic analysis of natural resource utilization,it is believed that market is effective to solve the problem of natural resourcesustainable utilization within a generation, but it is null for the problem ofnatural resource sustainable intergeneration utilization.

首先，通过对不可再生资源和可再生资源持续利用问题的经济分析，认为市场在解决自然资源的代内持续利用问题时是有效的，但是对于解决跨代问题，尤其是可持续发展所要求的久远时限内的自然资源的持续利用问题，却是无效的。

Firstly, we used the Raman scattering method which can calibrate in real time to measure the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of SOG for the first time in China. The measurement relative error is less than 8%. Based on the data from the experiments, we report the results that the diluent category and ratios influence the O2 (a1 Δ) yield. The relationship of P-τ values and the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of this SOG were given. The effects of distance and bypass of gas transportation on the O2 (a1 Δ) yield are investigated. Secondly, the chlorine utilization was measured by using Raman spectroscopy simultaneously when the O2 (a1 Δ) yield was measured. This method originated with us. The result about the chlorine utilization is coincident with other theoretic and experimental conclusions. The relationship given in this paper between gas stay time in SOG and chlorine utilization offers reference to improve the reaction efficiency and chemical efficiency of COIL. Finally, the partial water vapor pressure at the exit of SOG was measured by absorption spectroscopy. The water vapor fraction and partial pressure have trends changed with the generator total pressure, the diluentratios, and the BHP temperature. These experimental results are very important to improve experimental conditions of SOG, reduce the water vapor fraction, and enhance the output power of COIL.

由侧得的数据得到了加入稀释气体、稀释气体种类以及稀释比例对单重态氧产率的影响，给出了该发生器P一：值与仇产率的关系，还考察了传输距离对仇产率的影响；在国际上首创利用喇曼散射光谱法在侧量产率的同时进行了氯气利用率的检侧，侧试结果与其他理论及实验结果十分相近；给出了气体在发生器中的滞留时间与氯气利用率之间的关系，该结果为提高氧碘化学激光器的反应效率和化学效率提供了参考依据；另外采用了吸收光谱法对发生器出口处的水汽含量进行了测量、得到了水汽分压和百分含量随着发生器压力、稀释气体比例以及BHP温度等的变化情况，该实验结果对于改进发生器工作条件、减少水汽含量、提高氧碘化学激光器的出光功率具有十分重要的指导意义。

This essay is organized into the following sections: conceptions of knowledge and the relation between research-based and experiential knowledge; types of knowledge utilization; theoretical perspectives on knowledge utilization process; responsibility for knowledge underutilization, and strategies for promoting knowledge utilization.

本文将针对知识的概念、研究性与经验性知识之关系、知识应用的种类、知识应用过程的理论、影响知识应用的因素、以及提高知识应用的策略等，逐一讨论之。

This paper, based on the land utilization change data during 1997 to 2005, applies the information entropy and equilibrium theory to study the temporal-spatial changes in land utilization structure in Lingshui county, with results indicating: a first slow and then a fast rise in information entropy of land utilization structure in Lingshui county and a general trend of rising homogeneity in land utilization structure; the information entropy of land utilization structure ascends from NW to SE, where can be divided into five regions, ecological protected area, resort area, farmland protected area, ecological agricultural construction area and comprehensive industrial developing area; the economic factors and populational structure play a key part in land utilization structure changes via principle componential analysis.

基于陵水县1997-2005年土地利用变更数据，利用信息熵和均衡度的基本原理，对陵水县土地利用结构的时空变化进行实证分析。结果表明：1陵水县1997-2005年土地利用结构信息熵和均衡度呈现先缓慢增长、再加速增长的变化过程，总趋势是土地利用结构的均质性逐渐增强；2）陵水县土地利用结构信息熵从西北向东南逐渐递增，依次可分为生态保育区、风景旅游区，基本农田保护区、生态农业建设区和综合产业发展区5个区域；3）利用主成分分析，经济因素和人口结构对陵水县土地利用结构变化影响重大。

The ecological socialism and the enviromental economics has partly realize the relation between the institution and resources continuous utilization and resources continuous utilization.The thesis insists that the capitalism leads to the uncontinuous utilization of resources, but the continuous utilization of resources results from the socialist public ownership. Firstly, the common ownership of property right of resources is the base of resources continuous utilization. Because the property right of resources belongs to the society in socialism, the partial interest and integrate interest are untied, as well as the short-term interest and long-term interest, which decides that the socialist owner of resources can抰utilize resources for individual interests like capitalist ones.

本文认为资本主义制度必然导致自然资源非可持续利用，社会主义公有制条件下具有自然资源可持续利用优势：(1)社会主义自然资源产权共有是自然资源可持续利用的客观基础，在社会主义制度之下，由于自然资源产权归全社会所有，局部利益和整体利益是统一的，暂时利益和长远利益是统一的，这就决定了自然资源的所有者不会利用自然资源去谋求不义之利，去损害他人的利益，不会像资本主义制度下满足某部分人的私欲，对自然资源可以统筹利用。

It was pointed that there were a lot of problems existing in the utilization process of agricultural wastes in China, which included the large quantity and unknown total amount of agricultural waste production at preseant extensive utilization and unusing status of agricultural wastes, backwardness of techniques and lag of industrialization in agricultural waste utilization, and unimprovement of the related policies and social service systems for agricultural waste utilization.

在此基础上提出了我国农业废弃物资源化发展的对策措施，包括：（1）建立与健全农业废弃物资源化利用与无害化处理相关的政策法规；（2）结合新农村建设，加大资金扶持力度，加强农业废弃物利用的基础设施建设；（3）加快推动农业废弃物资源化利用的产业化进程，大力发展循环经济；（4）鼓励和推动农业废弃物资源化利用技术的创新研究、示范与推广工作。

From the points of lignin separation and utilization, this paper dealt with the problems of environment control and utilization of reproducible resource and tried to solve the utilization of lignin and pollution of pulp waste water by means of reducing the cost of lignin separation and making wide usage, marketable, valuable ammonified lignin slow-release fertilizer and lignin biological fertilizer.

本论文研究针对当前环境保护和可再生资源利用领域的热点问题，从造纸废液木质素分离和木质素利用这两个关键问题入手，以降低木质素分离成本和木质素资源化利用为手段，研制用途广、需求大、附加值高的木质素缓释肥和生物肥料，进而探讨生物固氮的工程问题，试图达到利用木质素和治理造纸废水的双重目的。

This dissertation tries to probe into the mode of urban land efficient utilization from the point of view of multi-disciplinary incorporating urban economics, urban land geography, theory of sustainable development and urban land ecology etc. with the research of urban land intensified utilization and upbuilds the frame of land utilization efficiency evaluation according to the definition of connotation about urban land utilization efficiency.

本文竭力从多学科的角度分析城市土地高效利用的方式，将城市经济学、城市土地地理学、可持续发展理论以及生态经济理论等运用到土地利用效率的研究中，最后根据所定义土地利用效率的内涵，建立了城市土地利用效率评价的框架。

But in the course of internationalization, they meet with misunderstanding and puzzlement.

许多企业已经意识到了这一点，但在国际化的进程中，仍存在一些误区与困惑。

Inorder toaccomplish this goal as quickly as possible, we'll beteamingup with anexperienced group of modelers, skinners, and animatorswhosenames willbe announced in the coming weeks.

为了尽快实现这个目标，我们在未来数周内将公布与一些有经验的模型、皮肤、动画制作小组合作。